真相与启示:湖西“肃托事件”及其历史教训

湖西"肃托事件"发生于1939年8月至11月,它由湖边地委发端,迅速扩展到整个苏鲁豫边区。事件的制造者们以逼供信等手段,制造了一起重大的冤假错案。中国的"肃托"发端于王明、康生,和共产国际有着一定的思想渊源。事件中,主观臆断、逼供信、滥杀无辜等给后人留下了深痛的历史教训。     

New acquisition decision algorithm for multiple access interference suppression in DSSS system

For decreasing the multiple access interference of weaker signal acquisition in direct sequence spread spectrum(DSSS) systems,a new single decision algorithm is presented.The maximum value of correlation results is conventionally detected.However,there may be not only one strong peak among correlation results when the cross-correlation noise is strong enough to affect the correlation results.The proposed algorithm decreases the false alarm probability through the decision of the ratio of the maximum value and the second maximum value of the correlation results.Theoretical analysis and simulation results indicate that the proposed algorithm effectively suppresses the acquisition problem of multiple access interference in DSSS system.     

高等职业技术教育认识错位探析

人们对高等职业技术教育存在认识误区,主要表现为：认为高等职业技术教育仅仅是普通高等教育;认为高等职业技术教育只能是专科层次的教育;认为高等职业技术教育与普通高等教育是相互竞争的或不相干的;认为学生是高等职业技术教育的产品;认为高等职业技术院校的学生不需要科研等等。通过分析论证,揭示认识错误之所在,明辨是非,以便更好地促进高等职业技术教育的发展。     

刘三姐虚实考

从传说的本源性及广东阳春铜石岩石刻考察,刘三姐实有其人,其初始是民间杰出歌手。铜石岩石刻是迄今唯一可信的记载真实刘三姐信息的文献,其后600多年几乎无文字记载,全凭口耳相传。明、清及其后所记载的刘三姐,属后人传说中之演绎、兼容、虚构及衍生,仅是一种多元民俗文化的意象和载体,不可混淆于本真刘三姐,学术界当明确界定。     

可变抽样区间的HL控制图

研究了基于VSI的Hodges-Lehmann控制图,与原来的FSI Hodges-Lehmann控制图相比,效率上有极大的提高.     

扫描军事地形图等高线的自动提取

等高线的提取对构建军事地理信息系统有十分重要的意义.针对扫描军事地形图提出了一种等高线提取算法,为了克服扫描引起的色彩混淆和假彩色,引入高斯核函数构造彩色分割特征集,用来更好的逼近等高线的颜色分布;并充分利用等高线的颜色和空间信息,使用松弛迭代的方法来分割等高线;最后对细化后的二值等高线进行粘连和断点处理.实验结果表明该算法对高质量和一般质量的军事地形图的等高线提取都具有实用价值.     

REPORT ON A PROJECT AIMED AT INCREASING THE STRENGTH OF FRICTION SPUN YARN BY USING A FALSE TWIST PROCESS

The lower strength of friction spun yarns has became a key problem that hinder the develop-ment of friction spinning,especially in high speeds and fine yarns.In this paper a project aimed atincreasing the strength of friction spun yarns by using a false twist process has been made.In re-ported experiment false twist was inserted into the yarn which has been formed on a friction spin-ning machine,so that it made the yarn untwist at first,then regain the twist.In the meantime draftwas applied to generate more tension than that which had been experienced during yarn formationon the friction spinning machine.It made the yarn reforming and the loosely bound fibres in thefriction spun yarn formed due to extremely low tension on the friction spinning machine becametighter.Results indicate that with the proper draft,tension and false twist the tenacity of processedyarn will increase more than 10%.This project is an attempt to discover whether improvements can be made and whether it isworth pursuing research into modifications of yarn structure.The results imply that if the yarntension can be raised during yarn formation on the friction spinning machine or a chance is offeredto the yarn to reform after the yarn formation the yarn tenacity will be increased obviously.     

稻曲病菌有性世代和子囊孢子侵染水稻过程的研究

田间调查表明,田间稻曲病菌菌核形成量,其幅度每亩为0～318粒,每亩加权平均为18.69～36.75粒。自然条件下越冬后菌核到早稻孕穗时,其萌发率旱田、水田分别为60.6％和22.8％。室内高湿培养二年总萌发率高达98％其中第一年萌发率为77.2％第二年为20.8％。菌核形成子座必需有一定光照。高湿、25℃、光照条件最有利菌核萌发,形成子座和产生子囊孢子。子囊孢子长度变化同光、暗条件和子座成熟度有关。子囊孢子易萌发直接在孢子两端形成小孢子。加水稻花器或0.5％葡萄糖液能显著地促使子囊孢子快速萌发并形成多个小孢子。该小孢子通过直接形成侵染钉或先形成芽管,附着孢然后侵染水稻。侵染主要集中在处于破口前期的水稻柱头的乳头上。     

转杯速度与成纱质量关系的研究

本文探讨了国产转杯纺纱器的转杯速度与成纱质量的关系,采用经过优化的转杯、隔离盘和假捻盘进行纺纱。试验结果表明,随着转杯速度的提高,成纱质量基本上呈下降趋势。但在杯速为50000 r/min 左右时,成纱质量的几项主要指标最佳。这对于合理设计转杯速度具有一定的参考价值。     

一种基于混沌映射的音视频水印互认证方案

多媒体认证技术用于证明所接收到多媒体内容的原始性并检测恶意的内容改动.在Lin Chingyung定理和Fridrich的二维混沌映射理论的基础上,提出了一种新的音视频互认证方案,与前人方法不同的是,它采取了单水印认证两种媒体的方案(音视频),所提方案能承受适当的MPEG压缩,同时能检测恶意的内容改动.由于水印仅被加入到音频(或视频)数据,能避免视频帧(或音频块)的失真,所以此方案可应用于一些特殊的场合,比如军事和医疗.