MOMENT-METHOD ESTIMATION BASED ON CENSORED SAMPLE

In reliability theory and survival analysis, the problem of point estimation based on the censored sample has been discussed in many literatures. However, most of them are focused on MLE, BLUE etc; little work has been done on the moment-method estimation in censoring case. To make the method of moment estimation systematic and unifiable, in this paper, the moment-method estimators(abbr. MEs) and modified momentmethod estimators(abbr. MMEs) of the parameters based on type Ⅰ and type Ⅱ censored samples are put forward involving mean residual lifetime. The strong consistency and other properties are proved. To be worth mentioning, in the exponential distribution,the proposed moment-method estimators are exactly MLEs. By a simulation study, in the view point of bias and mean square of error, we show that the MEs and MMEs are better than MLEs and the “pseudo complete sample” technique introduced in Whitten et al.(1988). And the superiority of the MEs is especially conspicuous, when the sample is heavily censored.     

基于螺旋理论三自由度并联机器人型综合新方法

并联机器人的构型设计即型综合是并联机器人设计的首要环节,基于螺旋理论,从并联机构运动链分类的角度,提出用约束添加法对三自由度并联机构进行型综合,让主动链控制所需的自由度,而从动链约束不需要的自由度;提出了相应主动链和从动链各种类型,并对约束链作了较详细的分类,通过不同组合可得到不同性能的新构型.最后通过实例进一步阐明这一方法.该方法使型综合步骤更简洁,只要选择与自由度数相同个数的主动链,并合理选择约束链就可以组合出新的并联机器人.     

直链脂肪酸和烯烃临界温度的预报函数

本文把文献[3]的临界温度预报函数使用范围拓展至一元脂肪酸,从链状H-(CH2)n-COOH和直链烯烃同系物不确定度各异的26组临界温度文献值中甄选出24组一致性样本,据此拟合出临界温度预报函数中的三参数值,得到最大预报偏差分别为0.57K、0.54K,平均绝对误差均为0.40K估算精度的效果.     

浅谈电子信息应用型人才的培养

根据新世纪对电子信息类专业高等教育改革发展和人才培养的总体要求,结合我校应用电子技术专业建设的特点和改革实践,提出了电子信息应用型人才培养的方法和途径.对构建与人才培养目标相适应的理论教学体系、实践教学体系和师资队伍建设等进行了研究和探讨.     

中国早期旅游理论的奠基者--佘贵棠及其《游览事业实际与理论》

20世纪30、40年代中国旅游理论研究达到了一定的水平.在早期研究者中,佘贵棠是最突出的一位,其专著<旅览事业实际与理论>是中国第一部全面系统论述旅游理论的专著,奠定了中国早期旅游理论研究的基础.     

新世纪普通高校体育课程体系的理论构建

以全面提高大学生整体素质为目的,通过对我国高校现行体育课程体系现状的分析,从新世纪人才战略的客观需求和我国的国情出发,以健康第一为指导思想,构建了我国高校在新形势下的体育教育课程体系框架,并进行了论证.     

高比转速混流泵叶轮设计方法

基于二元理论，用FORTRAN语言编程实现了高比转速混流泵叶轮的水力设计．给出采用流线迭代法求解轴面流动，应用逐点积分法进行叶片绘形，在轴面上进行叶片加厚和在保角变换平面上进行叶片头部、尾部修圆的基本理论和方法；讨论了轮毂比、速度矩分布函数、叶片进出口边位置等对设计计算结果的影响．该方法有效地提高了设计效率，具有设计计算精度高、得到的叶片表面光滑、叶片表面数据齐全、便于数控机床加工制造等特点，为高比转速混流泵系列叶轮的研发提供了一个平台．     

一类随机变量序列关于Г-分布的强偏差定理

引进似然比作为非负连续型随机变量序列相对于服从Г分布的独立随机变量序列的偏差的一种度量，并通过限制似然比给出了样本空间的一个子集，在此子集上运用鞅方法得到了任意非负连续型随机变量序列的一类用不等式表示的强极限定理，将任意随机变量序列关于乘积分布的强偏差定理从离散状态空间推广到连续状态空间．作为推论得到了任意非负连续型随机变量序列关于指数分布，厄兰分布以及X^2分布的强偏差定理以及服从Г-分布的独立随机变量序列的一族强大数定律．     

电磁波在芯层为负折射率媒质的介质波导中的传播

分析了电磁波在正负折射率媒质界面、两种负折射率媒质界面处的传播特性,并对负折射率媒质为芯层(波导层)的介质波导的传播规律进行了探讨.其结论对于丰富波导理论和进一步研究电磁波在负折射率媒质中的传播特性及微波毫米波相关器件的设计有着重要的意义.     

The Application of Similarity Theory in Designing Large Deflection Buckling Spring-Piece

Large Deflection Buckling Spring-Piece (LDBSP) refers to the deformation of an end-fixed flat spring-piece under normal loadings. Plastic deformation usually appears in LDBSP.The static characteristic curve is very particular, because within its linear deflection region, the spring constant can be designed to be any value from minus to plus. With its obvious advantages of large liner deflection range, low spring constant, etc., the LDBSP has now been extensively applied to the exciting device, low-frequency shock absorbers and so on. The static characteristic curve of LDBSP belongs to the nonlinear problem of an arch with varying section. Therefore, it is difficult to obtain it theoretically. The formulae for designing LDBSP have not been set up yet. In this study,the authors apply similarity theory to analyze the liner deflection range A and the spring constant K, and derive the relationship of similarity criterion, finally obtain a set of formulae for designing LDBSP by model test and the least square method, which can be applied in engineering design.Through the research, it is proved that it is unnecessary to keep geometrical similarity of spring-piece shape. This fact extends the application scope of the formulae. The proposed formulae for designing LDBSP thereby can be applied for any dimensions within the range allowed.