注重大学生阅读需要 搞好高校图书馆流通服务

围绕大学生的阅读需要、阅读动机和阅读倾向,对大学生阅读心理特征进行了深入的分析,并就如何做好高校图书馆流通服务工作提出了一些建议。     

回路振荡热管稳定运行条件及循环特性的热力学分析

以简单回路振荡热管为热力系统,通过热力学分析,导出了稳定循环的条件：蒸发端吸热量等于冷凝端放热量,且必须考虑耗散功的影响作用。推导出稳定循环过程的特征和热力学参量变化的规律,揭示了过程能量转换的特点。结果表明：吸（放）热过程包括潜热和显热,汽相比体积随压力的变化因素不可忽视;蒸汽干度和密度的变化与温度、压力同向,与流速相反;此过程中的能量转换是维持能量传递的重要条件。     

Sea surface temperature east of Australia： A predictor of tropical cyclone frequency over the western North Pacific？

The relationship between sea surface temperature (SST) east of Australia and tropical cyclone frequency over the western North Pacific (WNPTCF) is analyzed by use of observation data.The WNPTCF from June to October is correlated negatively to spring SST east of Australia.When the spring SST is in the positive phase,a cyclonic circulation anomaly in the upper troposphere and an anticyclonic circulation anomaly in the lower troposphere prevail over the western North Pacific from June to October,concurrent with an anomalous atmospheric subsidence and an enlarged vertical zonal wind shear.These conditions are unfavorable for tropical cyclone genesis,and thus WNPTCF decreases.The negative phase of the spring SST east of Australia leads to more tropical cyclones over the western North Pacific.The spring SST east of Australia may give rise to simultaneous change in tropical atmospheric circulation via the teleconnection wave train,and then subsequently affect atmospheric circulation variation over the western North Pacific.     

环境场特征与暴雨之间的关系浅析

利用2002年6-7月香港天文台业务区域谱模式(ORSM)的物理量预报资料,通过对暴雨发生时的平均高度场、温度场、湿度场、经向及纬向风速场特征的分析,探讨了我国南方形成持续强降水的大尺度环流形势及物理条件.通过对暴雨带附近的热力场和动力场的研究表明：温度场上,在大气中低层,暴雨带处于高温区南侧相对的冷区,且温度梯度较小,而在暴雨区北侧,温度梯度较大;湿度场上,暴雨区落在高湿度带中,并且在大气低层,暴雨带位于南北相对湿度对比带的南侧;而在风速场上,在大气低层,暴雨带附近为东西风及南北风的复合带.     

股权分置解决方案的评价指标体系

系统分析了解决股权分置问题中需要考虑的各种指标.采用德尔菲法和统计分析对指标进行筛选,建立相应的层次指标体系,并利用层次分析法合理确定出各项指标的权重.研究表明:保证证券市场稳定在10项考虑的指标中占了很大的权重,具有绝对的重要性;其次是优化资源配置.     

防城港湾以西海域水体输运及其机制研究

为了探究防城港湾外海域的水体输运方式及机制,本文对历史调查数据及最新的海流调查资料的海流玫瑰图进行分析,结果发现：防城港湾以西海域的水体输运,冬季为反气旋式环流控制,水体输运主要为NE向;夏季为沿岸入海径流、气旋涡控制,水体输运主要为WSW向。春季和秋季,表层水体输运主要为WSW向,中层以下水体输运为NE向。风对表层流的影响较明显,夏季西南季风造成沿岸水的堆积产生正压梯度力使表层水体往西南向输运,但不起主导作用。中层以下主要受北部湾北部气旋式、反气旋式两种不同形式的环流控制。除此之外,琼州海峡西向流、入海径流、地形等对水体输运也产生重要的作用。     

Bile Acids: Chemistry, Pathochemistry, Biology, Pathobiology, and Therapeutics

Bile acids and bile alcohols in the form of their conjugates are amphipathic end products of cholesterol metabolism with multiple physiological functions. The great variety of bile acids and bile alcohols that are present in vertebrates are tabulated. Bile salts have an enterohepatic circulation resulting from efficient vectorial transport of bile salts through the hepatocyte and the ileal enterocyte; such transport leads to the accumulation of a pool of bile salts that cycles between the liver and intestine. Bile salt anions promote lipid absorption, enhance tryptic cleavage of dietary proteins, and have antimicrobial effects. Bile salts are signaling molecules, activating nuclear receptors in the hepatocyte and ileal enterocyte, as well as an increasing number of G-protein coupled receptors. Bile acids are used therapeutically to correct deficiency states, to decrease the cholesterol saturation of bile, or to decrease the cytotoxicity of retained bile acids in cholestatic liver disease.     

IC+SBR处理抗生素废水脱氮效果研究

采用IC+SBR组合工艺处理高浓度抗生素废水,结果表明,抗生素废水进入IC反应器后,得到有效的水解发酵,将有机氮充分转化为氨氮,厌氧出水经过SBR反应器处理后出水氨氮质量浓度降低到30 mg/L,有时甚至在20 mg/L以下,去除率高达80%,出水水质良好.     

在图书馆应用RFID技术的可行性探讨

介绍了RFID技术的优缺点,阐述了图书馆流通方案的技术要点及存在的风险,提出了一种在图书馆应用RFID技术的可行性方案。     

随书光盘在高校图书馆流通中的管理初探

介绍了高校图书馆随书光盘的特点,阐述了随书光盘在高校图书馆流通中管理现状及存在的问题,提出了在流通管理中优化随书光盘管理的若干设想。