具有挠性附件的全充液刚体耦合系统的姿态控制动力学与稳定性

建立了一类带有挠性结构附件的全充液刚体耦合系统主动控制动力学模型，给出了系统的控制律，进而研究了控制与镇定问题，得到了受控系统姿态定位和指数渐近稳定的结论。     

浅谈广告的创意

介绍了广告创意的内涵、金字塔原理、过程及其思考方法,途述了广告创意的U SP广告策略、品牌形象策略和广告定位策略。     

Chemical ecology of oviposition in phytophagous insects

Summary Selection of a suitable site for oviposition by phytophagous insects is critical for successful development of the offspring. The behavioral events leading to oviposition are mediated to a large extent by chemical cues associated with potential host plants. Orientation and landing are primarily guided by volatile constituents of a plant, whereas assessment of a leaf surface depends on contact stimuli. Chemical mechanisms that ensure adequate spacing of progeny on limited resources include the production of oviposition-deterring pheromones as well as recognition of plant constituents released as a result of previous damage. Perception of chemical cues that affects oviposition involves receptors on antennae, tarsi, mouthparts or the ovipositor. Complex behavior such as tarsal drumming or stem runs may serve to provide increased receptor contact with chemical stimuli. Abiotic and biotic environmental factors often influence the production or release of behavior-modifying chemicals by a plant, and therefore affect oviposition preferences. Plant chemistry may be involved in associative learning, but may also lead to mistakes. Thus a clear correlation between oviposition preference and offspring success does not always exist.     

Dissection of the pheromone-modulated flight of moths using single-pulse response as a template

The upwind flight of male moths to conspecific females is mediated by the chemical and structural characteristics of a pheromone plume. We describe the reaction of maleCadra cautella, the almond moth, to the interception of single pulses of sex pheromone, the smallest structural units of odour plumes. Following loss of a pheromone plume, males cast, that is fly a crosswind course without progressing upwind. The response of casting males to interception of a pulse of 0.25 s duration was, after a delay of 0.21±0.07 s, to turn and briefly fly straighter upwind, resulting in average net upwind displacements of 18 cm in a 50 cm s^–1 wind. Upwind progress in the single-pulse response was the result of steering more upwind and an increase in airspeed, although average ground speed remained unchanged. During the last third of the surge, males turned crosswind, returning to casting flight. These behavioural reactions to pheromone contact and loss support the phasic-tonic model of odour-modulated flight, in which an underlying tonic counterturning rhythm, expressed upon pheromone loss, is briefly overridden by phasic upwind surges, expressed upon interception of the pheromone filament. The surge portion of the cast-surge-cast response was diminished and more crosswind if individual pulses were shorter (0.02 s), probably due to sub-optimal contact with pheromone. The cast-surge-cast response to interception of a single 0.25 s pulse was used as a template to interpret the form of flight tracks in plumes of known structure. The template matched portions of flight tracks of males flying in plumes of low pheromone pulse frequency, thus reflecting the male's pattern of pulse encounter. In plumes ensuring a high frequency of pulse interception, only the upwind surge portion of the template was expressed, resulting in nearly straight upwind flight tracks. Similar nearly straight upwind flight tracks occurred in flights along plumes of low pulse frequency with large volume. Thus flight tracks of maleC. cautella to point sources of pheromone depend on both the frequency and the size of filaments encountered.     

外微分在场论中的应用

建立了外微分理论与场论之间的一些对应法则，指出外微分形式是场论中众多命题的数学模型，得到用外微分运算解决场论中梯度、旋度、散度以及环量与通量的计算和几种重要的矢量场：梯度场、旋度场、调和场证明的新方法。为利用计算机处理这类问题提供了一种简单模式，从而实现求解问题的机械化算法。     

影响木材火焰传播速度特征量的实验研究

木材着火时火焰的传播规律将为木材在火灾场景中的行为提供重要参考,分析了木材燃烧的机理和影响木材燃烧时火焰传播速度的特征量,借助于实验的方法,研究了空间方位角和几何尺寸等特征量对火焰传播速度的影响.结果表明,方位角越小,不同尺寸木条火焰传播速度差别越大;火焰传播速度随方位角的增大而增大;木条宽度越大,火焰传播速度越慢.     

具有长条型内边界外问题的耦合法

本文以具有长条型内边界的二维调和外问题为例，研究一种带有椭圆人工边界的自然边界元与有限元耦合法，给出耦合变分问题的适定性及近似解的误差估计．理论分析及数值结果表明，用该方法求解带长条型内边界的外问题是十分有效的．     

河南省某金矿床地质特征及找矿方向研究

某金矿床赋存于太华群龙潭沟组地层中，金矿床严格受断裂构造控制．通过对此金矿床地质特征的研究，系统总结了该矿床的控矿因素和找矿标志，并指明了矿区今后的找矿方向．     

论新建本科院校应用型人才培养目标定位

新建本科院校能否健康持续发展,保证人才培养质量,首要的是能否科学定位人才培养目标.应用型人才是人才的一种类型,有技术有技能的应用型人才是我国经济发展中非常关键的因素,发展应用型本科教育大有可为.新建本科院校科学定位人才培养目标,要着眼于多样化的人才需求,着眼于办学实际和生源实际,坚持发展性、全面性的基本定位原则.     

孔边位移边界条件下的应力分析

根据自然边界元方法给出的圆外弹性问题应力解答,利用Poisson积分公式和自然边界积分方程求出多种形式位移边界条件下的位移场、应变场和应力场,并分析了位移边界条件对应力场的影响。同时与其他计算方法相比较,在边界位移为常数时其结果与文献[2]的解答一致。从本文的算例中不难发现,采用自然边界元方法计算圆外问题时,可以克服一般解析方法只能求解少数特殊位移边值问题的缺点。由于其结果仍为解析解,因此精度也优于数值解答。