降低密封催化消解法器械系统误差的方法

阐明了用密封催化消解法测量水样时可能带来系统误差的器械原因:当消解管生产加工的精度不高时会带来系统误差.分析了可能产生的误差大小,探讨了降低误差的方法.     

相似模拟实验中光纤光栅传感测试的温度补偿

为了提高光纤光栅的测试水平，研究了相似模拟实验中光纤光栅传感测试的温度补偿方法。采用了不受力温度补偿法。将温度补偿光栅埋设于模型外的相似材料模块中。模型开采过程中模块仅感受温度的变化，不受任何外力；模型内的测试光栅同时感受温度和应变的变化。实验表明，在外界温度变化的情况下，温度的影响作用明显，因此，剔除温度的影响很有必要。使用不受力法可以消除温度的影响，解决了相似模拟实验中光栅测试的交叉敏感问题，提高了测试的精度。     

Test of magnetic susceptibility and grain-size age models of loess

Ages of the stratigraphic boundary MIS1/2 and MIS3/4 of the Yuanbu loess section in Linxia are used as the basis of the nodal control age. The age of MIS1/2 and MIS3/4 are obtained from the latest international research result—the climatic events recorded in the stalagmite in the Hulu Cave in Nanjing, that MIS1/2 is 11.5 kaB.P. and MIS3/4 is 59.8 kaB.P.. The ages of the two climatic events contain three nodal age control models (Model 1: 0 kaB.P.—59.8 kaB.P.; Model 2: 0 kaB.P.—11.5 kaB.P. and 11.5 kaB.P.—59.8 kaB.P.; Model 3: 11.5 kaB.P.—59.8 kaB.P.), which are used as the nodal control age separately. The deposition times of various stratigraphic horizons are calculated by using the magnetic susceptibility age model and grain-size age model, and then compared with each other. In addition, the AMS14C age, OSL age and the ages of YD and H events are compared with the ages of the corresponding horizons calculated by the three models of nodal control ages. From the analyses of lithologic characters and climatic stages it has been found that both the magnetic susceptibility age model and the grain-size age model have some defects. Because the accurate control ages are selected as the nodal points of the glacial period or interglacial period, the stratigraphic deposition times determined by the high resolution of magnetic susceptibility age model and grain-size age model approximate to the actual ages. As for the relative accuracy of the two age models, the magnetic susceptibility age model is more accurate than the grain-size age model.     

微机原理实验教学改革探讨

总结了微机原理与接口技术实验教学改革的一些措施,通过更新实验内容,教学模式改革,实行开放式实验教学,有效地提高了学生的分析能力与创新能力.     

数值积分方法的比较教学研究与实验

数值积分是计算方法或数值分析课程中非常重要的教学内容,数值积分方法也是解决实际计算问题的重要方法。本文探讨了数值积分方法的基本思想和常用的几类数值积分方法,以及在实际教学中的比较教学研究与实验。     

基于OrCAD／PSPICE的二阶系统阶跃响应仿真实验

传统实物实验由于受实验条件的限制，实验项目往往开设数量有限，实验内容更新缓慢，不利于学生设计能力和创新能力的培养。仿真实验是以软件为实验平台，具有扩展性，与实物实验相比，既能节省投资，又能根据课程内容需要随时增加实验内容，提高实验教学效果。文章简要介绍了OrCAD／PSPICE实现电子电路仿真的步骤，并详细阐述了利用OrCAD／PSPICE对二阶系统阶跃响应进行仿真分析的方法，为电子电路仿真实验的设计和开发提供了新的平台。     

环境监测实验课程体系改革的探索

实验教学是培养基础扎实，能力强和具有创新、创业能力的高素质应用型人才的重要环节。文中通过市场调研，以环境监测实验为主线，重新整合实验课程，探讨建立“系列化、标准化、规范化、经典与现代技术相结合”的环境监测系列实验课程体系。     

Determining method and conditional factors of electrochemical fingerprint of Chinese traditional medicine

The thermodynamic systems and kinetic model suitable for the electrochemical token of the compo-nent throng in Chinese traditional medicines have been analyzed. It has been indicated that the damp oscillatory reactions in the non-equilibrium close system and open system without the supplement of dissipative substance have important significance for the throng token and analysis of chemical com-ponents in Chinese traditional medicines. Various factors influencing the electrochemical fingerprint,such as reactant species and their concentrations,electrode types,temperature,stir rate,the kind,dosage and granularity of Chinese traditional medicines,have amply been researched by the B-Z os-cillatory reaction which used malonic acid as a main dissipative substance. In addition,the quantitative information about the chemical components in Chinese traditional medicines has been discussed in detail. The method and its conditions for determining the electrochemical fingerprint used in scientifi-cally distinguishing and evaluating Chinese traditional medicines have successfully been put forward.     

NI Multisim 10软件在单片机学习中的应用

重点介绍用电路仿真软件EWB的最新版本Multisim 10对单片机（51系列）做实时仿真；利用该软件可以随时随地进行单片机实验。这对单片机的学习和提高都有很大的帮助．     

平寨大桥菱形挂篮荷载试验研究

以镇胜公路平寨特大桥挂篮荷载试验为例,论述了采用等代千斤顶荷载进行挂篮预压试验的方案确定和结果分析,试验表明由于受试验条件限制采用此方法进行挂篮预压试验是方便可行的。