Compact difference approximation with consistent boundary condition

For simulating multi-scale complex flow fields it should be noted that all the physical quantities we are interested in must be simulated well. With limitation of the computer resources it is preferred to use high order accurate difference schemes. Because of their high accuracy and small stencil of grid points computational fluid dynamics (CFD) workers pay more attention to compact schemes recently. For simulating the complex flow fields the treatment of boundary conditions at the far field boundary points and near far field boundary points is very important. According to authors' experience and published results some aspects of boundary condition treatment for far field boundary are presented, and the emphasis is on treatment of boundary conditions for the upwind compact schemes. The consistent treatment of boundary conditions at the near boundary points is also discussed. At the end of the paper are given some numerical examples. The computed results with presented method are satisfactory.     

边界单元法三维应力分析计算程序

以三维弹性力学问题的基本解 (Kelvin解 )为基础开发了边界单元法三维弹性应力分析计算程序 ,并对其进行了验证。结果表明 ,该程序可用来求解三维弹性应力问题 ,尤其适用于三维应力集中问题。程序中采用动态分配内存 ,自动选点积分 ,并利用分块解法求解方程组 ,有效地节省了计算机资源 ,扩大了求解问题的规模。     

Shakedown Analysis of 3-D Structures Using the Boundary Element Method Based on the Static Theorem

The static shakedown theorem was reformulated for the boundary element method (BEM) rather than the finite element method with Melan‘s theorem, then used to develop a numerical solution procedure for shakedown analysis. The self-equilibrium stress field was constructed by a linear combination of several basis self-equilibrium stress fields with undetermined parameters. These basis self-equilibrium stress fields were expressed as elastic responses of the body to imposed permanent strains obtained using a 3-D BEM elastic-plastic incremental analysis. The lower bound for the shakedown load was obtained from a series of nonlinear mathematical programming problems solved using the Complex method. Numerical examples verified the precision of the present method.     

测度链上非线性微分方程的特征值问题

讨论了非线性特征值问题 u△△(t) λa(t)f(u(δ(t) ) ) =0 ,t∈ [0 ,1]u(0 ) =0 =u(δ(1) ) 正解的存在性 .这里 [0 ,1]是一可测链 ,a与f取正值 ,且limx→ 0 f(x)x 与limx→∞f(x)x 不一定存在     

具有Neumann边界及临界Sobolev指数的半线性抛物方程

主要运用能量方法及稳定集和不稳定集的观点,研究一类半线性抛物方程的整体解和局部解的存在性及爆破问题.这里Ω是RN(N≥3)上的光滑有界区域,2 是临界Sobolev指数.     

简化太极拳对下肢关节的生物力学影响

通过对30例健康成年人在简化太极拳练习过程中下肢关节角度的测量及分析，发现在整个练拳过程中，受试者下肢关节角度均值的减小具有非常显著性差异。左右下肢关节平均屈曲30～40度即处于功能位，可以有效地提高下肢不同关节周围肌群的各种工作能力，有利于加强人体的行走和跑跳功能。另外，下肢动作弧度基本不受大腿长和小腿长的影响，正说明简化太极拳是适合于不同身高、男女老少皆宜的一项健身运动项目．     

拟线性双曲方程组带有一般形式的边值问题的整体经典解

证明了拟线性双曲方程组带有一般形式的边值问题的整体经典解的存在惟一性。     

拟线性双曲方程组带有一般形式的自由边值问题的整体经典解

证明了拟线性双曲方程组带有一般形式的自由边值问题的整体经典解的存在惟一性。     

男性大学生健美运动处方

主要介绍通过健美锻炼来达到减去体内多余脂肪、改变体形、使人体具有肌肉美和曲线美的运动方法。练习者必须依据自己身体的实际情况，选择健美运动方法进行练习。只要坚持经常，会获得健美的体魄。     

应用于微波电磁场FDTD数值模拟的吸收边界条件

在应用FDTD方法模拟复杂空间中微波电磁场分布时,不仅要考虑入射电磁波的贡献,还要考虑反射电磁波的影响。对于后者,一般常采用吸收边界条件的方法予以处理。针对TEM电磁波的传播特点,推导出了一种新的吸收边界条件的表达式,并利用其对微波法金刚石膜沉积系统沉积室中电磁场的分布进行了数值模拟。