人类语言的复杂性

语言是人类的精华所在,有关人类语言的复杂性研究需要若干学科的交叉合作.本文旨在从语言演化、语言学习和获取等方面介绍语言的复杂性,并简单介绍一些著名学者从进化动力学的观点应用动力系统方法研究这些复杂问题所得到的一系列重要结果.最后对一些问题给出了一定的展望.     

A generic design model for evolutionary algorithms

A generic design model for evolutionary algorithms is proposed in this paper. The model, which was described by UML in details, focuses on the key concepts and mechanisms in evolutionary algorithms. The model not only achieves separation of concerns and encapsulation of implementations by classification and abstraction of those concepts, it also has a flexible architecture due to the application of design patterns. As a result, the model is reusable, extendible, easy to understand, easy to use, and easy to test. A large number of experiments applying the model to solve many different problems adequately illustrate the generality and effectivity of the model. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundatron of China (70071042, 60073043, 60133010) Biography: He Feng (1974-), male, Ph. D candidate, research direction evolutionary computation, software engineering.     

进化计算及其哲学研究

文章主要以遗传算法为例，论述了进化计算的生物进化起源，分析了不同算子和模式定理的哲学意义。提出了“进化就是计算”的新的进化观，最后分析了不同算法在哲学上的差异。     

从文化视角谈英汉喻体的取向

从化认知角度比较了英汉喻体取向的异同，并着重就环境化、习俗化、心理化、宗教化、艺术化五个方面探讨取向差异的原因，对从化背景角度更好地了解英汉语言的发展和应用提出了看法。     

基于混沌算法的自适应预测模型

在混沌算法神经网络的预测模型中 ,适当选择非线性反馈项 ,能使网络的动力学在权空间具有混沌行为 ,网络系统在学习和训练过程中能够跳出能量的局域极小达到全局极小或其近似 .本文基于EP进化算法建立一种自适应机制 ,使得网络能够根据学习和训练的结果优化非线性反馈项 .应用这种算法的神经网络对基于 Mackey-Glass方程和 Lorenz系统的时间序列进行在线预测 ,结果表明 ,网络具有很好的自适应预测性能.     

小图板透视图事法

当站点和一个主向灭点同时不在图板内时，推荐使用灭点迹点法和心点迹点法联合作图，并详细介绍了在极端情况下，使用辅助点完成透视图的技巧。     

The importance of multimedia principle and emergence principle for the knowledge civilisation age

The paper discusses two basic principles derived from results of studies concerning foundations of micro-theories of knowledge creation; these are Multimedia Principle and Emergence Principle. Their epistemic, systemic and metaphysical importance is discussed, together with their relations to the episteme of technology treated as a separate cultural sphere. A spiral of evolutionary knowledge creation is presented, in which an extended Falsification Principle plays the role of an objectifying feedback; this spiral is related to an episteme of Evolutionary Constructive Objectivism proposed earlier for the coming knowledge civilisation age.     

电视电影独特的观赏视角与审美体验

自央视电影频道1999年予以引进以来,电视电影在我国正逐渐受到重视。随着一批批优秀电视电影作品的面世,电视电影向亿万中国观众提供了一种全新的观赏视角,为国民带来了独特的审美体验。同时,电视电影的存在,也为中国电影市场的生存与发展积蓄了力量。电视电影的成长壮大,无疑向国人展现了一片影业市场的新天地。     

舰船噪声目标聚类分析的演化计算方法

针对舰船噪声信号的不平稳性对噪声目标聚类准确率的影响，提出了一种新颖的基于演化的目标聚类分析方法，实验表明该方法较ｋ－均值聚类算法具有更高的聚类准确率，能有效地克服目标信号不平稳性造成的类间混叠现象。     

Momentum particle swarm optimizer

1.INTRODUCTION Engineeringandscientificactivitiesinvolvemanyop timizationproblems.Mostofthemcanbegenerally formulizedasfollows min(ormax)f(xi),Xmin≤xi≤Xmax;i=1,2,…,D where[Xmin,Xmax]Disareal valuedsearch space.Thetraditionaloptimizationalgorithms,such asgradientdescentandNewton’smethods,findlocal minimaefficientlyandworkbestwhenobjectfunc tionf(xi)isunimodal.However,theobjectfunc tionisusuallynon convexandhasmanylocalminima inthefeasibleregion.Insuchcases,thetraditional optimizatio…