利用改进的精细积分法求解转子系统的瞬态响应

针对用精细积分法求解转子系统的瞬态响应时会出现奇异矩阵的情况,对精细积分法进行改进。利用改进的精细积分法对Jeffcott转子模型系统的瞬态响应进行分析。算例与仿真实验论证了改进方法求解转子瞬态响应的可行性。     

Starch-binding domains in the post-genome era

Starch belongs to the most abundant biopolymers on Earth. As a source of energy, starch is degraded by a large number of various amylolytic enzymes. However, only about 10% of them are capable of binding and degrading raw starch. These enzymes usually possess a distinct sequence-structural module, the so-called starchbinding domain (SBD). In general, all carbohydrate-binding modules (CBMs) have been classified into the CBM families. In this sequence-based classification the individual types of SBDs have been placed into seven CBM families: CBM20, CBM21, CBM25, CBM26, CBM34, CBM41 and CBM45. The family CBM20, known also as a classical C-terminal SBD of microbial amylases, is the most thoroughly studied. The three-dimensional structures have already been determined by X-ray crystallography or nuclear magnetic resonance for SBDs from five CBM families (20, 25, 26, 34 and 41), and the structure of the CBM21 has been modelled. Despite differences among the amino acid sequences, the fold of a distorted β-barrel seems to be conserved together with a similar way of substrate binding (mainly stacking interactions between aromatic residues and glucose rings). SBDs have recently been discovered in many non-amylolytic proteins. These may, for example, have regulatory functions in starch metabolism in plants or glycogen metabolism in mammals. SBDs have also found practical uses. Received 25 May 2006; received after revision 26 June 2006; accepted 3 August 2006     

水分快速测定的一种实时信息处理方法

准确性与重复性是水分快速测定的主要技术指标 ,也是目前水分快速测定仪普遍存在的技术问题 .探讨了以单片机为信息处理核心的水分快速测定仪的一致性检测问题 ,提出了算术平均值与递推估计相结合的实时信息处理方法 ,给出了实时信息处理算法 .实际应用结果验证了算法的正确性 .这种信息处理方法能够获得比有限次测量的算术平均值更准确的测量结果 ,具有较好的重复性 ,可用于其它测量结果具有正态分布特性的缓变量智能检测系统     

一种循环消除顶点的平面多边形三角剖分算法

概述了平面多边形三角形剖分的各种算法,提出了一种不考虑多边形的凸凹性、顶点顺时针或逆时针走向循环消除顶点的平面多边形三角剖分算法,并给出了实例.     

Computation model and improved ACO algorithm for p//T

Scheduling jobs on parallel machines to minimize the total tardiness (p//T) is proved to be NP hard. A new ant colony algorithm to deal with p//T (p//T ACO) is addressed, and the computing model of mapping p//T to the ant colony optimization environment is designed. Besides, based on the academic researches on p//T, some new properties used in the evolutionary computation are analyzed and proved. The theoretical analysis and comparative experiments demonstrate that p//T ACO has much better performance and can be used to solve practical large scale problems efficiently.     

Multi-objective carrier chaotic evolutionary algorithm for DNA sequences design

DNA computing is a new vista of computation, which is of biochemical type. Since each piece of information is encoded in biological sequences, their design is crucial for successful DNA computation. DNA sequence design is involved with a number of design criteria, which is difficult to be solved by the traditional optimization methods. In this paper, the multi-objective carrier chaotic evolution algorithm (MCCEA) is introduced to solve the DNA sequence design problem. By merging the chaotic search base on power function carrier, a set of good DNA sequences are generated. Furthermore, the simulation results show the efficiency of our method.     

电网发电竞价上网数据申报及信息发布系统

发电竞价上网是实现电力市场化的重要举措和必然趋势．介绍了系统的功能，详细讨论了客户端、监控端和服务端的工作原理．阐述了系统公开密钥的RSA加密算法和公开密钥的竞标标书加密；根据湖南省发电企业发电竞价上网的有关政策要求，提出了发电竞价的价格优先竞标算法，详细介绍了竞标算法的竞标原则．价格优先竞标算法既能实现各电厂间的公平竞争，同时也使发电竞争的总电量的平均电价降低，降低了用户的用电电价．系统为发电竞价上网的“公正、公平、公开”提供了有力的技术支持．     

复杂系统中的合作演化与自组织斑图

目前,复杂系统中大量个体的集体行为在社会学、生物学和物理学领域备受关注.对这些集体行为的研究中,合作涌现和自组织斑图的研究尤为瞩目.基于此,简要介绍国内这一领域的相关研究进展,包括基于演化博弈探讨自私个体间的合作行为和相互竞争物种间的自组织斑图.     

细菌水平基因转移所面临的现实与挑战

水平基因转移对细菌遗传物质进化的影响是存在争议的.本文着重从水平基因转移的进化思想和水平基因转移在进化方面的重要性,特别是在原核细胞进化方面作一综述.首先,阐述水平基因转移在细菌物种进化中的进程;其次,阐述水平基因在不同的进化阶段的范围或广度,此外,讨论重建（或改造）旧的系统发育树关系在面临水平基因转移的可行性;最后,讨论水平基因转移是如何适应新的达尔文进化论学说的,而且需要一种新的进化论去诠释细菌物种的进化机制,水平基因转移就是其中一个很重要的原因.