四维时空中场方程表述形式的推导方法

场方程的推导在量子场论中占有很重要的地位。鉴于在大多数理论物理教程中都是仅仅给出场方程的形式,而鲜有得出场方程的具体推导过程。从物质场的作用量S(其中拉格朗日函数具有对称性)和四维平直时空、四维弯曲时空的度规出发,应用变分原理及数学知识,分别给出了四维平直时空和四维弯曲时空中物质场场方程的具体推导过程,供广大理论物理学习者和爱好者参考。     

全站仪在工程变形监测中的应用

将水准测量作业方法应用到全站仪工程变形监测中，可使设站灵活、精度高、速度快，能较好的克服地形对传统水准测量沉降观测的限制．理论和实践表明，该方法在距离较短时，能代替3等水准测量，可满足工程沉降监测的精度要求．     

耗散KDV型方程的渐近吸引子

摘 要:本文考虑了耗散KDV型方程 的渐近吸引子,即构造了一个有限维解序列.首先利用数学归纳法证明了该解序列不会远离方程的整体吸引子；其次，证明了它在长时间后无限趋于方程的整体吸引子, 并且给出了渐近吸引子的维数估计.     

一类时滞差分方程的渐进性

本文研究一类非线性中立型时滞差分方程的非振动解的渐进性,改进了相关的结果.     

Existence and Continuous Dependence of Mild Solutions for Some Fractional Neutral Differential Equations with Nonlocal Initial Conditions

The existence,uniqueness,and continuous dependence to the mild solutions of the nonlocal Cauchy problem were proved for a class of semilinear fractional neutral differential equations. The results are ...     

Construction of protograph LDPC codes with circular generator matrices

The application of protograph low density parity check(LDPC) codes involves the encoding complexity problem.Since the generator matrices are dense,and if the positions of "1" s are irregularity,the encoder needs to store every "1" of the generator matrices by using huge chip area.In order to solve this problem,we need to design the protograph LDPC codes with circular generator matrices.A theorem concerning the circulating property of generator matrices of nonsingular protograph LDPC codes is proposed.The circulating property of generator matrix of nonsingular protograph LDPC codes can be obtained from the corresponding quasi-cyclic parity check matrix.This paper gives a scheme of constructing protograph LDPC codes with circulating generator matrices,and it reveals that the fast encoding algorithm of protograph LDPC codes has lower encoding complexity under the condition of the proposed theorem.Simulation results in additive white Gaussian noise(AWGN) channels show that the bit error rate(BER) performance of the designed codes based on the proposed theorem is much better than that of GB20600 LDPC codes and Tanner LDPC codes.     

Optimal dividend strategies in a double compound poisson risk process

In this paper, we consider a double compound Poisson risk model involving two independent classes ofinsurance risks with a threshold dividend strategy. We derived the integro-differential equations (IDE) with certain boundary conditions for the present value of dividends until ruin. When the claims from both classes are exponentially distributed, we show that the threshold dividend strategy is an optimal dividend strategy.     

种群细胞增生中迁移方程的研究进展

介绍了近年来国际上种群细胞增生中的迁移方程的研究进展,主要阐述了这类迁移方程解的构造性理论及应用等研究成果。     

On the Equivalent Keys in Multivariate Cryptosystems

The number of equivalent keys in multivariate cryptosystem is closely related to the scheme security. This study analyzes the structure of the private key space in some multivariate schemes.The result gives the lower bounds on the number of equivalent keys of some variants of the hidden field equation (HFE) scheme including plus, minus-plus, embedding, and internal perturbation. This method estimates the number of invertible transformations which maintain the form of the central map invariant. Furthermore,a formal proof shows that the two modifications of fixing and embedding are equivalent in security analyses of multivariate schemes. Also this paper corrects previous proofs in Wolf’s work on the number of equivalent keys in HFEv,the unbalanced oil and vinegar (UOV) scheme, and the stepwise triangular systems (STS).     

上海市港口发展与经济增长关系的实证研究

根据上海市1995—2012年相关统计数据,采用协整检验分析上海市港口发展与经济增长间的关系.研究表明,二者之间存在长期稳定的均衡关系.最后提出了上海市港城协调发展的对策建议.