Nakagami-m衰落信道下机会中继系统的性能

针对多中继侦听单节点译码转发的机会中继系统,分析了其在统计独立不同分布的Nakagami-m衰落信道下的理论性能.基于接收端信噪比的矩生成函数的闭合表达式,推导了任意中继数目下系统中断概率和误符号率的闭式解,并通过仿真验证了其正确性.该闭式解可用于评估机会中继系统在Nakagami-m衰落信道下的性能,为实际工程应用提供理论参考.     

基于译码转发中继信道的对角正交设计极化空时分组码

构建了基于译码转发中继信道的对角正交设计极化空时分组码(STPBC),该种码可以通过极化天线进行满码率发射和接收.然后设计了码率为1、发射天线数为2和4的码字矩阵,最后与传统对角正交、传统准正交和极化准正交这3种无中继空时分组码(STBC)分别进行了仿真对比.结果表明:2个发射天线和1个接收天线情况下,当BER=10-3时,BPSK调制下STPBC的性能比无中继传统对角正交情况有3.5dB的增益,QPSK调制下有3dB的增益;4个发射天线和1个接收天线情况下,当BER=10-3时,BPSK调制下比上述3种情况分别有6.0,2.7和-1.5dB的增益,QPSK调制下分别有5.5,2.5和-2.5dB的增益;与无中继极化准正交STBC相比,在SNR较低的情况下所提分组码具有较好的性能.     

控制系统时域仿真中两种转换方法对比

通过对系统的传递函数的两种转换差分方程方法的研究,引出对控制系统性能的考察,又利用LabView软件将两种差分方程的表现形式仿真出来,进而实现对系统的性能的考察,此后又对其中一种方法产生的误差进行分析并找出了产生误差的根本原因。     

The Synthetic Effect of Magnetorheological Finishing Technology: Analysis,Modeling,and Control

The controllable key factors in magnetorheological finishing device were studied to determine their influence on efficiency of magnetorheological finishing (MRF) and surface of MRF,as well as interaction between efficiency and surface. Based on theoretical and experimental research,the law of material removal was explored and a new process variable based material removal model (PVMR) was proposed. The experimental findings demonstrate that PVMR reveals the law of the material removal with introduction of three concepts and makes a material removal function z (yi) where the magnetorheological finishing process parameters are considered since they are easy to control and adjust. So the material function of this model is quadratic curve function which is readily suitable for stability and online control magnetorheological finishing.     

三坐标测量机测头的校正方法和误差分析

三坐标测量机的测头是坐标测量机的关键部件,主要用来触测工件表面。为确保测量机的测量精度和测量效率,现通过对三坐标测量机测量系统接触式测头结构特点的分析,并对测头校正时所产生的误差进行分析探讨,提出了测头直径有效的校正和使用方法,从而获得最佳的有效工作长度和测针刚性,提高了测量精度。     

一类线性混合模型中方差分量的估计

将线性混合模型中随机效应的协方差阵推广为正定阵,运用方差分析估计的方法给出了方差分量的估计。通过QR分解给出了简化计算的方法,利用随机变量二次型的协方差对方差分量的估计做了进一步的改进,同时还给出了方差分量的一个非负估计。     

回归分析法在样本长度误差分析中的应用

在回归分析研究的基础上,采用最大似然法来确定回归方程的系数,并对线性假设进行显著性检验,最后对拟合效果进行量的分析,并给出样本长度在不同参数控制依据下的相对统计误差.     

Multi-Level Error Detection and Concealment Algorithm to Improve Speech Quality in GSM Full Rate Speech Codecs

Digital mobile telecommunication systems, such as the global system for mobile (GSM) system, want to further improve speech communication quality without changing the channel encoders and decoders. Speech quality is most affected by residual bit errors in received speech frames. Conventional methods use binary decision strategies for error detection and concealment in frames. This paper presents a multi-level error detection and concealment algorithm for GSM full rate speech codec systems. The algorithm use...     

Experimental Study of Discriminative Adaptive Training and MLLR for Automatic Pronunciation Evaluation

A stronger canonical model was developed to improve the performance of automatic pronunciation evaluations.Three different strategies were investigated with speaker adaptive training to normalize variations among speakers,minimum phone error training to identify easily confused phones and maximum likelihood linear regression(MLLR) adaptation to compensate for accent variations between native and non-native speakers.The three schemes were combined to improve the correlation coefficient between machine scores and human scores from 0.651 to 0.679 on the sentence level and from 0.788 to 0.822 on the speaker level.