Progress in the study of tectophysicochemistry

Tectophysicochemistry is a research area that deals with the interrelations between physical and chemical changes of crustal materials caused by tectonism. A given tectonic force may be resolved into two parts: homogeneous stress and differential stress. Homogeneous stress refers to isotopic pressure, which is superimposed on the original pressure and affects the equilibrium of various chemical reactions. It is also a factor that influences petrogenesis,metallogenesis and metamorphism. Differential stress is commonly produced when external forces act on a given solid body. It may cause deformation of crustal materials and generate various kinds of structural features. Tectophysicochemistry pays special attention to pressure, temperature and other physicochemical conditions produced or induced by tectonism and studies the influences of additional tectonic parameters on various chemical equilibria, so it gradually develops into an independent area of science.     

解乘数法用于工程保障组织的优化分析

工程保障组织优化分析属于多目标决策问题，定性分析与判断是其原则上的指导。通过对兵力与工程任务分配问题进行数学建模，经量化分析与计算生成合理组织方案，实现最大的工程保障效能。“解乘数法”用于求解工程保障组织数学模型，计算简便，结果直观。     

Emergent Property in Macromolecular Motion

In this paper, the model of inverse cascade fractal super-blocks along one direction (in the positive or negative) in the 3-dimensional space is developed to describe the self-similar motion in macromolecular system. Microscopically the cohesive and dispersed states of the motion blocks are co- existent states with vastly different probability of occurrence. Experimental results and theoretical analysis show that the microscopic cohesive state energy and dispersed state energy of each motion block are respectively equal to the macroscopic glassy state energy kTg and molten state energy kTm of the system. This singularity unveils topologically the non-integrability, mathematically the anholonomy, and macroscopically the emergent property. This singularity also reveals that the glass, viscoelastic and melt states are three distinct emergent properties of macromolecular motion from a macroscopic viewpoint. The fractal concept of excluded volume is introduced to depict the random motion at various scales in     

Open Contours Extraction of Rotational Surface Oriented to Layer Measurement

With layer-measured contours, an algorithm that can extract the contour segments from a rotational surface is presented. The extraction can be divided into two stages, i. e. the rough segmentation and the refinement. In the rough segmenting stage, an optimal contour matching method is put forward to find similar contour segment from another closed contour with respect to the seed contour. In the refining stage, an iterative way that can extract a circular arc precisely is presented based on parameters identification and contour-ends expanding/shrinking operation. The algorithm can extract the open contour segments from a rotational surface precisely, as demonstrated in the examples. Based on the work of this paper, further research, such as parameter identification of 3 - D surface and CAD model creation, can be conducted.     

关于广义L-S-KKM映象的性质

作为研究非线性领域中很多问题的重要工具，Lin和Chang引入了一类S-KKM映象，证明了若干S-KKM映象的性质．本文在L-凸空间中建立了广义L-S-KKM映象，讨论了广义L-S-KKM映象的性质，并且证明了L-S-KKM集族是KKM集族的真推广．作为应用还得到了L-凸空间中的一个不动点定理．改进和推广了广义S-KKM映象的相关性质．     

60Si2CrVA弹簧钢热处理工艺及性能研究

主要研究了 60Si2 CrVA弹簧钢的热处理工艺与性能的关系 ,通过采用不同加热时间淬火和不同温度下回火实验 ,测定其硬度和机械性指标并观察其金相组织 ,从而找出该钢种最佳热处理工艺以及最佳综合机械性能并得到回火系列金相图谱 .     

基因工程中常用的酶及其功能分析

酶是活细胞所产生的一种具有特殊催化功能的蛋白质,在生物工程中应用非常广泛,如食品、医药、废水处理等方面.基因工程中常用的酶主要包括核酸酶、连接酶、聚合酶和修饰酶,分别发挥着不同的功能.     

基于GIS和VR的矿图数字化

从矿山系统工程角度，分析了矿图以及使用CAD技术实现其数字化工作的意义，探讨了矿图数字化建立在地理信息系统（GIS）和虚拟现实技术（VR）基础上的相关措施，讨论了进行该项工作需要使用的软件，目前基于GIS和VR的矿图数字化工作，已经取得了进展，进一步的研究有理论和应用方面的重要价值。     

聚氨酯/纳米碳酸钙弹性体的制备与力学性能研究

采用一步法以PTMEG，BDO，TEA，TDI为原料，选用n—CaCO3合成了PU／n—CaCO3弹性体，并考察了BDO，TEA，NCO／OH，n—CaCO3的含量对聚氨酯弹性体力学性能的影响。结果表明，纳米碳酸钙对聚氨酯弹性体的力学性能有一定提高。粒度分析与SEM测试表明，纳米粒子在本研究体系中的分散程度不理想。     

软件开发统一过程应用研究

Rational Unified Process(RUP)是一个先进的较成熟的软件过程框架，Rational Suite是一个可视化的RUP支持软件包，两者结合提供了一个较好的软件工程环境。结合一个物业管理系统的开发过程，介绍了RUP过程的特点和实践过程。