高强约束混凝土框架柱基于位移的抗震设计

根据收集的108根高强混凝土框架柱在固定轴向荷载和水平反复荷载作用下的试验结果，首先讨论了试验柱的屈服位移角、最大位移角、极限位移角和延性与剪跨比、轴压比、配箍特征值、保护层面积和核心混凝土面积比值及纵筋配筋率之间的关系；然后分析回归出试验柱的极限位移角与轴压比、配箍特征值及保护层面积和核心混凝土面积比值之间的关系式；接着建立了配箍特征值与轴压比和极限位移角之间的关系，并提出了配箍特征值的实用计算公式；最后，通过比较分析，给出了高强混凝土框架柱箍筋加密区的最小配箍特征值，并与现行规范（GB50010-2002）规定的框架柱箍筋加密区最小配箍特征值进行了分析比较．     

基于自适应用户模型的RSS内容过滤

为更好地解决用户如何从过载信息中快速获取需要的信息，利用RSS标准与内容过滤技术，提出了一种使用Rocchio单次反馈和多次反馈相结合的方法，此方法可以准确、快速地追踪用户兴趣的概念漂移，自适应用户模型的变化，更好地实现用户的个性化需求．为验证该方法的可行性，实现了一个基于RSS新闻的内容过滤系统（RSS News Filtering）．     

A New Generalized Similarity-Based Topic Distillation Algorithm

The procedure of hypertext induced topic search based on a semantic relation model is analyzed, and the reason for the topic drift of HITS algorithm was found to prove that Web pages are projected to a wrong latent semantic basis. A new concept-generalized similarity is introduced and, based on this, a new topic distillation algorithm GSTDA（generalized similarity based topic distillation algorithm） was presented to improve the quality of topic distillation. GSTDA was applied not only to avoid the topic drift, but also to explore relative topics to user query. The experimental results on 10 queries show that GSTDA reduces topic drift rate by 10% to 58% compared to that of HITS（hypertext induced topic search） algorithm, and discovers several relative topics to queries that have multiple meanings.     

禅解赤壁——从赤壁词赋中看苏轼的禅宗思想

＂乌台诗案＂后,仕途上一帆风顺的苏轼被贬黄州。精神的困顿,生活的贫穷,心灵的抑郁,使他转向了宗教,渴求在禅宗里安顿心灵,寻找人生的意义和价值。苏轼接受禅宗的＂明心见性＂,＂不立文字,见性成佛＂,＂五蕴皆空＂,＂心无所住＂,＂人生如梦＂等义理,并将它们与儒道两家融合一体,＂浩然不见其涯也＂。在黄州,在赤壁,苏轼用他的如椽之笔写下三篇赤壁词赋,深刻体现了他对禅宗的认知和体悟。     

Heath-Jarrow-Morton模型的二叉树解

对HJM模型的基本结构进行了研究，将二叉树应用于HJM单因素模型对债券进行数值计算，并且对二叉树下的债券价格与普通利率贴现的价格进行了比较。     

弹塑性有限元分析的一种修正方法

针对目前弹塑性有限元分析方法中存在的等效应力偏离屈服面的应力漂移问题． 提出了一个修正方法．简述了采用通常的方法产生应力漂移现象的原因（误差累 计的结果），提出了一个消除累计误差的方法，在不增加计算量及复杂性的情况 下，较好地解决了这一问题。用该方法编制了相应的程序．计算了一些算例，并且与 通常的方法的计算结果进行了比较。理论分析和数值结果都充分说明了本方法的有效性。     

大型汽轮发电机定子混合型导体的参数计算

采用导体分层处理方法 ,推导出大型汽轮发电机定子混合型导体采用槽部完全换位时电阻与电抗的数值计算公式 .根据“能量法”求出线棒各股线分布的电流与交流损耗及电阻增加系数 .采用类似的方式推导出各股线无功损耗与电抗的计算公式 .     

Wind and orientation of migrating birds: A review

Summary Migratory flights are strongly affected by wind, and birds have developed many adaptations to cope with wind effects. By day, overland migrants at high altitudes may often allow crosswinds to drift their tracks laterally from the preferred heading. In contrast, many birds at low altitude adjust their headings to compensate for drift, and may overcompensate to allow for previous drift. The relative motion of landscape features is probably used to sense drift, at least by day. By night, some overland migrants compensate fully for drift but others do not; no pattern is obvious. Over the sea, compensation is rarely if ever total; wave patterns may allow partial compensation. Other adaptations can include reduction of drift by flying at times and/or altitudes without strong crosswinds. Some birds recognize the need to change course to allow for previous wind displacement, and reorient at least roughly toward the original route or destination. Some juveniles en route to previously-unvisited wintering grounds seem to have this ability, but corroboration is needed. Such reorientation may not require a true navigation ability. However, some birds have unexplained abilities to sense the wind while aloft.     

奈保尔小说《河湾》中水葫芦的意象

在奈保尔的代表作小说《河湾》中,奈保尔大量使用了水葫芦的意象。特对水葫芦这一意象从新生事物、无序状态和飘零状态三个方面分析其象征意义。奈保尔通过水葫芦的意象,揭示了第三世界国家独立后面临的各种矛盾和困难,展示了生活在独裁统治国家的暴政和腐败下的人们的恐惧、悲观和飘零的生活状态。     

守望在城市空间的“空心人”－90年代“新都市小说”人物形象分析

以“70年代以后”作家群的“新都市小说”创作为着眼点，分析其小说所展现的人物形象群落－－“空心人”，概括这一创作现象的具体美学持征及精神走向，探寻“空心人”人物形象群落的现实，化存在依据。