Process modeling and optimizing control based on sparse nonuniformly sampled data

<正> In this paper,a process modeling and related optimizing control for nonuniformly sampled ( NUS)systems are addressed.By using a proposed nonuniform integration filter and subspace method estimation,an identification method of NUS systems is developed,based on which either an output soft sensor or ahidden state estimator is developed.The optimizing control is implemented by replacing the sparsely-measured/immeasurable variable with the estimated one.Examples of optimizing control problem are given.The proposed optimizing control strategy in the simulation examples is verified to be very effective.     

试析所有制问题上的几个认识误区

2 0年来的生产资料所有制改革实践要求从理论上回答一些基本问题。如社会主义初级阶段的基本经济制度是几项、混合所有制经济是否等同于混合经济、股份合作制企业的性质问题、“私有化”是市场经济的规范用语还是打人的棍子、“民营经济”的提法是否科学和规范等。对这些问题有必要给出明确的答案 ,不可掉入误区。     

多体系统中位移近似与模型修正

在建立多体系统动力学模型过程中，根据系统广义坐标的取值范围可以给出位移矢量的合理近似，但按照近似位移求得的速度和加速度却往往没有合理的精度，从而造成系统动力学模型的误差。利用约束的力学性质将系统位移所在的空间分解为互相正交的子空间，通过研究系统速度和加速度在这两个子空间的性质，提出了修正系统动力学模型的有效方法。     

The Ontological Status of Critique

Two previous papers by the author are summarized in order to provide the context for the arguments and results of the present paper. The author's previous research has identified the exact place where critique is epistemologically actioned and this enables the present paper to argue for the attribution of ontological status to critique. Since it is commonly acknowledged that a lack of critique results in dogmatism or bounded rationality, these latter two are investigated—in greater depth than previously considered in the literature—and, though they are shown to be inescapable, they provide a route toward a fundamental principle which systemically brings together ontological, epistemological, ethical, and emancipatory concerns. The principle can be stated as follows: One is more or less emancipated depending upon the extent to which one is aware of critique-bounded emancipation as an ontological necessity and thus to the degree to which one ceases to attempt escaping from practical critique into the realms of dogmatic emancipation and rationally bounded emancipation. The paper provides accurate definitions of critique and emancipation, showing that one cannot be considered without the other, thus framing the manner in which further discussion of these two intimately related issues can be continued. In keeping with the author's previous published research, the relevance of von Bertalanffy's deliberations to Critical Systems Thinking, as well as Sartre's philosophy to systems thinking in general, is upheld.     

一种辨识非线性系统的新方法及其应用

提出了一种适用于非线性系统结构和参数估计的新方法。     

A Sensitivity-Based Heuristic Search for Constrained Optimization in Complex Systems

1.INTRODUCTIONThealgorithmforconstrainedoptimizationincomplexsystemscanbedividedintotwoclasses:exactandheuristicmethods.Theexactmethods,whicharepartlysummarizedbyTitanetal.[1],havecomputationalrequiremeatsthatgrowexponentiajlywiththesizeoftheproblem.AlthoughheuristicmethodshavemodestcomputationalrequirementsandareeasytoAnplemellt,theyaregenerallyforredundancyallocation[2-4].2.S~EMENTOFProBLEM2.1NotationN:nUmberofcomponents;M:numberofconstraints;Rs:systemreliability;Rj:thereliabili…     

具有共轭复数重极点系统的一种状态转移矩阵

本文将求解无共轭复数重极点的模式系统（Ｍ，Ｂ，Ｃ）的状态转移矩阵推广到求解具有任意重共轭复数极点的一般情况，得出了用实数表示的求解公式和两个重要的拉氏变换式。为简便、迅速、准确，特别便于计算机求解这类状态方程创造了有利条件，具有明显的效果和普遍的实用价值。     

大学生野外生存生活训练应急预案和安全救护体系的研究

针对大学生野外生存生活训练过程或某一活动的具体现场可能会出现的重大紧急情况或特殊危险情况,做出具体、周密而细致的安排,建立紧急救助体系,提高行动效率,以保证迅速、有序、有效地开展应急与救援行动,降低事故损失,减少伤亡事故.     

有限维空间中的二阶非自治退化多值微分系统

本文利用集值映射的性质证明了一类有限维空间上的二阶非自治退化多值可微系统的解的存在性。     

The Future of Systems Thinking

Due to the diminishing popularity of systems thinking, an attempt is done to predict its future in the university world. Two starting points are used: one in the traditional scientific community, being its habitat; and the other in the surrounding society, being its area of application. The investigation shows that systems thinking is highly needed, although its nearest future seems bleak. The systemic challenge to the traditional academic world has unfortunately been taken as a threat against its existence. The scientific and educational impact of systems thinking is therefore opposed as an alternative to the old scientific paradigm. Furthermore, the resistance to new theories moving across disciplinary boundaries seems stronger than resistance to theories within the disciplines.