硬膜外麻醉下推拿治疗腰椎间盘突出症

对河北师范大学校医院１９９２－１９９５年６月收治的４６例腰椎间盘突出症病人，应用硬膜外麻醉下手法按摩治疗，取得显著疗效，治愈率为９３．６％，显效率为９７．８％，此疗法操作简单，效果好且见效快。     

用液膜法从水溶液中提取镍 I.液膜组成及操作条件对分离效果的影响

研究了以兰１１３Ｂ－Ｐ２０４－煤油－Ｈ２ＳＯ４液膜体系从稀ＮｉＳＯ４溶液中分离回收镍的方法。实验结果表明液膜法除Ｎｉ２＋在技术上是可行的。讨论了膜相组成、酸度、乳水比、油内比、搅拌转速及试剂比等因素对传质过程的影响。并考察了膜相的重复使用。     

无机微孔膜分形性及分形维数的测定

无机膜的结构在三维空间上相互交错，大小不一，处于一种无序状态，在统计上它们具有一定相似性，遵从分形规律。本文提出了利用CLSM共焦激光扫描显微镜测定膜孔分形维数的实验手段及计算方法；由CLSM测得膜断面形貌等高线，利用小岛法原理，回归分形维数Df。分形维数可作为衡量膜孔形态复杂程度的定量参数。     

膜分离技术在活性染料生产中的应用研究

简要介绍膜分离技术，利用管式纳滤膜对活性黑KN-B、活性亮蓝FCF、M-8B红、活性艳蓝KN-R、活性红SIM-3BS、活性黄M-3RS几种染料进行脱盐试验，考查该体系的膜通量，染料溶液的浓缩情况。纳滤膜工艺不仅可应用于活性染料的脱盐处理，还可达到提高染料的纯度、强度和溶解度的目的，在活性染料脱盐浓缩中的具有极大的前景。     

葡萄幼胚培养技术的研究(Ⅱ)——接种时间及处理方法对胚培养的影响

选用花后35￣60d的巨峰、里扎马特和无核白葡萄,取其幼胚接种于不同激素水平M S培养基上,进行胚培养,以研究接种时间及处理方法对胚培养的影响.结果表明对花后60d的里扎玛特和巨峰的幼胚进行胚培养,其发芽率和成苗率显著高于层积处理后催芽播种的种子的发芽率与出苗率.低温和横切处理能有效地促进葡萄幼胚的萌发.花后60d的巨峰和里扎马特的发育率和成苗率最高;花后60d的无核白的幼胚发育率最高,花后50d的幼胚成苗率最高.     

聚砜中空纤维膜乙炔脱湿的研究

采用渗透侧抽真空的方式对膜法乙炔脱湿进行了系统的研究.考察了不同处理量下,渗透侧真空度对渗余气含水量、回收率、分离因子和水蒸气、乙炔渗透通量的影响.当处理量为2.4 mL/s,原料气压力为180 kPa,渗透侧压力为20 kPa时,经过膜分离器处理后的乙炔水含量可由1%降至0.4%以下,渗透气量小于5%,便于循环利用.     

Transports of K^＋, Ca^2＋ Ions in Liquid Membrane with Calixarene Derivatives as Carriers

A few derivatives of calixarenes have been synthesized and characterized by IR, ^1H NNtR, thermal and elemental analysis. The transport of potassium or calcium ion through the liquid membrane, in which the derivatives act as carriers, has been studied. The electron-effect of the substituent on the upper rim of calixarene possesses important effect on the net transport of metal ions. The p- tert-butylcalix[4]arene is the best carrier of calcium ion, compared with p-tert-calix[4]arene（n = 4, 6, 8）. The ptert-butylcalix[4]arene acid is better than p-tert-butylcalix [4]arene. The calixr43crown is the best carrier of calcium ions of all the carriers. The pH gradient between the source and receiving phase, and the concentration of K^＋ , Ca^2＋ ions in the source phase affect mainly transport. After the transport, the pH value of the source phase is found to be decreased, once the calix [n ] arene derivatives act as carrier. But it is not the case for the calix[n] crowns. It might be interpreted as the result of their different mechanisms.     

三相流运动力学对减缓膜生物反应器膜污染的理论分析

运用气、液、固三相流运动力学原理对一体式膜生物反应器运行过程分析,得出:①反应器膜外污染的临界流速与膜管抽吸压力及主腔宽度、曝气条件的关系;②膜管内膜壁存在或不存在凝胶层条件下,产生污染的临界速度与膜管径、污染物粒径、膜管内抽吸压力、膜管内流态及膜壁对污染物吸附力的关系;③消除膜污染运行控制措施及条件.     

Superresolution measurement on the minute fluctuation of cell membrane

A wide variety of the physical properties of cell membrane reflect life-cycle processes, including me- tabolism, respiration, photosynthesis, signal transduc- tion, transmembrane transport, and so on. So it is sig- nificant to investigate the elastic prop…     

Simultaneously inducing synthesis of semiconductor CdS nanotubes and nanospheres through living bio-membrane bi-template

Group II-VI semiconductors, because of its wider band width and nonlinear optical properties, have al- ready shown vital applications in fluorescence probe, sensors, solar battery, photoelectrocatalysis, photoelec- tricity devices, laser light-emitting di…