变压器绕组线段间油道雷电冲击击穿电压的概率分布

介绍了５００ｋＶ级变压器线圈段间油道雷电冲击击穿电压的试验结果。采用逐级升压法对线图模型进行了试验。得到的试验击穿电压的概率分布与试验程序及油过原始的雷电冲击击穿电压的概率分布有关。应用最大似然性原理处理了数据。假设检验的结果表明，段间油道的雷电冲击击穿电压遵循正态分布。     

中小河流小水电的综合优化开发方式

中小河流综合优化开发方式是综合优化各种开发方式，诸如龙头水库、集水网式开发方式、电力补偿和抽水蓄能的开发方式．实施这种开发方式可成倍地提高保证出力和保证电能，获得巨大经济效益．     

可调谐的同轴腔滤波器

本文介绍一种带宽为5～8MHz,调谐范围在350～510MHz的同轴腔带通滤波器。详细地介绍了腔间孔耦合理论。给出消除耦合环自感影响的方法及减弱电耦合的途径,並给出了实测结果与理论计算的比较。     

D574集成稳压器二次击穿的研究

本文分析了Ｄ５７４集成稳压器热二次击穿和电二次击穿的机理，详细论述了发生这两类二次击穿的条件和原因。     

电阻炉温度微机控制系统的研制

以个人计算机为基础，以Ａ／Ｄ转换器为核心，并配以适当的外围接口电路，实现对电阻炉温度自动控制．设计了一种过零检测电路，将ＰＩＤ控制增量转换成占空比，并由数字电路输出有一定占空比的矩形波，利用硬件方法实现普通双向可控硅的同步过零触发从而实现功率可调     

应用电阻层系成像技术测量垂直管道气/液两相流分相含率

通过对垂直管道中气／液两相流截面相含率测量影响因素的分析,以电阻层析成像系统为检测工具,提出了提取原始测量数据边界特征值的方法和描述气／液两相流截面相含率的特征函数,得到了气／液两相流的截面含气率,仿真计算与实验测试结果表明,在研究导电的液相为连续相的气／液两相流情况下的分相含率时,上述方法是一种有效的测量手段．     

Correlation between geometrical parameters of electrical tree and corresponding partial discharge parameters in XLPE

This paper deals with the experimental study on the correlation between the geometrical parameters of electrical tree and corresponding partial discharge (PD) characteristic parameters in the course of electrical tree aging within cross linked polyethylene (XLPE) insulation. The electrical tree aging tests were performed on specimens removed from a section of 220 kV transmission cable. The PD macroscopic characteristic parameters were found to be significantly dependent on the corresponding geometrical parameters of electrical tree channels in the course of aging of XLPE, and different kind of electrical tree has different characteristics, and there is obvious correlation between the type of electrical tree and the pre-applied power-frequency stress. Beside, using regression analysis, the expression of the relation between them were obtained, and from which it can be seen that there is significant nonlinear correlation between geometrical parameters of electrical tree and corresponding PD characteristic parameters in the course of aging of XLPE. Therefore, the aging degree of XLPE can be effectively evaluated by recognizing the changing regularity of the PD rnacroscopic characteristic parameters.     

Effect of addition of poly（ethylene glycol） on electrical conductivity of poly（3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene）-poly（styrenesulfonate） hybrid

By mixing various concentrations of poly (ethylene glycol), a series of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styeenesuffonate) composite thin films were prepared.The electrical conductivity of the PEDOT-PSS/PEG thin films was measured by the four-pcobe method. Experimental results showed that the inclusion of poly(ethylene glycol) influenced the electrical conductivity of PEDOT-PSS film significantly. With the increase of PEG concentrations, the electrical conductivity sharply increased to reach a maximum and then slowly decreased down. Furthermore, the PEG molecular weight and environment temperature also played important roles on the electrical conductivity of PEDOT-PSS/PEG thin films. A good linear relationship was found between in σDC and T^-1/2 within the entire temperature range detected.     

Nitric oxide produced by cumulus cells stimulates maturation of mouse oocytes

The effect of sodium nitroprusside (SNP), a donor of nitric oxide, on meiotic maturation of mouse oocytes was studied by injecting N^w-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) intra-peritoneal (ip), a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, or culturing oocytes in the medium supplemented with L-NAME or hypoxanthine (HX) to arrest the spontaneous oocyte maturation in vitro. The results showed that the inhibitory effect of L-NAME by injecting 10 mg/kg ip on extrusion of the first polar body only could be reversed by injecting 2.5 mg/kg SNP with L-NAME simultaneously (P < 0.05). Half an hour later ten mice died when given 10 mg/kg SNP ip. The treatment of some concentrations of SNP (10^–7, 10^–6, 10^–5mol/L) significantly stimulated meiotic maturation to metaphase Ⅱ stages in cumulus enclosed oocytes in the presence of HX. However, other concentrations of SNP (10^–8, 10^–4, 10^–3 mol/L) had no effect on HX-arrested oocyte meiotic maturation. The optimal concentration of SNP on CEOs had no effect on DOs. The dose of 10^–3 mol/LL-NAME demonstrated a significant suppression in formation of PB₁, but not in GVBD. This inhibition was reversed by the addition of SNP. These results indicated that the physiological levels of NO produced by cumulus cells could stimulate meiotic maturation of mouse oocytes both in vivo and in vitro.     

S-100掘进机电控装置的改造

介绍PLC可编程序控制器在S-100掘进机电控装置上的应用,并阐述PLC的特点及组成。