试析如何深化发展高校图书馆学科馆员服务

随着现代科学技术的迅猛发展及数字信息资源的迅速增长,学科馆员服务也需要进一步深化。从服务理念、服务模式、服务内容3方面描述了学科馆员服务的正确定位,并对深化发展高校图书馆学科馆员服务提出了几点对策。     

New insights on the external features of egg capsules and embryo development in the squid Loligo vulgaris

The embryonic development of the squid Loligo vulgaris was observed from 183 egg masses collected from special devices deployed throughout Cabrera National Park (Baleares Islands, western Mediterranean Sea). Sequence alignment analysis of the cytochrome oxidase I gene revealed that all embryos belonged to L. vulgaris. In total, 549 egg capsules were examined. Viable egg capsules (n = 420) were classified into one of five maturation stages according to the primary external features. The length of the viable egg capsules varied between 40 and 170 mm, and increased with embryonic development. The non-viable capsules (n = 129) were categorized into four groups: I (Ginger root), non-viable II and III, and empty egg capsule (IV). The percentage of non-viable capsules (i.e. grades I, II and III) was 92.25%. Empty capsules accounted for 7.75% of the total non-viable egg capsules. Embryonic development was classified into a second scale of eight stages. Egg capsule stage and embryonic stage were significantly related (n = 420; p < 0.001), facilitating the determination of the embryo developmental phase based on the outward appearance of the egg capsules. The embryo development stage based on the external features of the egg capsules might constitute an innovative tool for in situ embryological data collection. This new method is neither time consuming nor invasive, and could be helpful in fishing cruises, for scuba diving visual census in natural habitats and for laboratory culture. Slight variability in the developmental embryonic stages within egg capsules from the same egg mass was identified. The origin of this asynchrony is discussed. Chronological appearance of organs was similar to that of the six loliginid species previously examined. However, some developmental changes in the timing or rate of events (heterochronies) were observed: Hoyle’s organ was formed earlier in L. vulgaris and the appearance of ventral chromatophores was slightly delayed (2 days) compared with the other species considered.     

倾斜储油罐的变位识别与罐容表标定

本文使用分析的方法研究了倾斜储油罐的变位识别与罐容表标定问题,精确地给出了油位高度与储油量之间的关系式.     

偏远山区公共图书馆服务发展探究

分析了偏远山区公共图书馆服务的状况和面临的形势,从建设文化强国的战略高度探讨了发展公共图书馆事业的意义,提出了山区公共图书馆发展的策略。     

闽浙皖赣根据地的妇女工作探究

闽浙皖赣根据地是1928年方志敏领导创建的著名的苏维埃根据地。根据地妇女翻身获得解放,摆脱封建礼教的束缚,开始参加社会工作,她们积极投入经济生产取得经济上的独立,参加政治活动拥有了选举权和被选举权,英勇地参加军事斗争,为革命事业做出伟大的贡献。根据地广大妇女的工作具有积极性、政治性、平等性、军事性等特点。根据地妇女工作遇到了较多的历史和社会的阻碍,主要是男人对妇女的歧视和男尊女卑思想严重,妇女家庭社会工作强度大、大部分工作技术含量低,苏区妇女工作总体目标不够明确等。     

吉林省旅游高等教育发展的现状、对策及展望

近年来，随着旅游业的快速发展，吉林省旅游高等教育的教学规模迅速扩张，且教学质量也得到较大提高，表现出课程设置与学科分布突出院系特色、办学形式多元化，专业设置多样化、课程内容齐全、教学方式与教学手段日益实践化和科学化等特点，但在专业培养目标、师资队伍结构以及学生就业方面都存在较大不足，文章在此基础上，提出了三种解决策略以期实现吉林省旅游高等教育的可持续发展。     

探讨在低碳经济下如何节约降低空调加湿的能耗

在生态危机及环境恶化的压力下,发展低碳经济既是国际大背景,更是我国自身经济发展的必由之路。具体到暖通行业,从空调系统的设计运行中通过改进设计理念,采用新产品,运行维护中实现多方面可调节以及能源的回收以及再利用等五种手段可以做到切实减少能源的浪费。     

高新区管委会在安全生产与创建本质安全型城市中的作用

针对高新区管委会在安全生产与创建本质安全型城市中的作用,论述了企业落实安全生产主体责任、抓好安全生产基础工作、深化安全教育和注重隐患整改与治理等几个方面的问题,提出了针对性的建议。     

推动廊坊市经济发展方式转变和经济结构调整的对策研究

介绍了廊坊市经济发展和经济结构的基本状况,结合国际和国内经济形势,借鉴相关经济理论,阐述了经济结构转变的必要性和紧迫性,提出了廊坊市经济发展方式转变的指导思想、注意事项和具体对策与建议。