Banach 空间上的可对偶框架 q-框架

在Banach空间上引入了可对偶q-框架的概念，讨论了它判定的充要条件以及扰动和稳定性．     

异步电机起动运行的分析与计算

在分析d—q原型电机的基础上，利用对称分量法和电机矩阵，得出了异步电机在对称分量轴系下的数学模型，并应用此模型对异步电机在对称的额定电压下与不对称电压下的起动过程进行比较分析．利用Madab语言编写了异步电动机的起动计算机程序，并给出了具体算例．     

动生电动势公式的普适推导

应用法拉第电磁感应定律,直接导出了动生电动势公式,并对动生电动势与洛仑兹力学的关系进行了讨论.     

切换网络下加速分布式在线加权对偶平均算法

研究了切换网络下加速分布式在线加权对偶平均算法,提出了A-DOWDA算法。首先利用加权因子对对偶变量进行加权,其次在有向切换网络是周期强连通,且对应的邻接矩阵是随机的而非双随机的条件下,加速了算法的收敛速率,最后通过数值实验验证了算法的可行性。     

Studies on induction hardening of powder-metallurgy-processed Fe-Cr/Mo alloys

Induction hardening of dense Fe-Cr/Mo alloys processed via the powder-metallurgy route was studied. The Fe-3Cr-0.5Mo, Fe-1.5Cr-0.2Mo, and Fe-0.85Mo pre-alloyed powders were mixed with 0.4wt%, 0.6wt%, and 0.8wt% C and compacted at 500, 600, and 700 MPa, respectively. The compacts were sintered at 1473 K for 1 h and then cooled at 6 K/min. Ferrite with pearlite was mostly observed in the sintered alloys with 0.4wt% C, whereas a carbide network was also present in the alloys with 0.8wt% C. Graphite at prior particle boundaries led to deterioration of the mechanical properties of alloys with 0.8wt% C, whereas no significant induction hardening was achieved in alloys with 0.4wt% C. Among the investigated samples, alloys with 0.6wt% C exhibited the highest strength and ductility and were found to be suitable for induction hardening. The hardening was carried out at a frequency of 2.0 kHz for 2-3 s. A case depth of 2.5 mm was achieved while maintaining the bulk (interior) hardness of approximately HV 230. A martensitic structure was observed on the outer periphery of the samples. The hardness varied from HV 600 to HV 375 from the sample surface to the interior of the case hardened region. The best combination of properties and hardening depth was achieved in case of the Fe-1.5Cr-0.2Mo alloy with 0.6wt% C.     

基于双响应曲面的精密产品子集模拟可靠稳健优化设计

针对不确定性场景下小失效概率的精密产品可靠性问题,提出了基于双响应曲面法(dual response surface methodology,DRSM)与子集模拟的可靠稳健优化方法。首先,建立精密产品多失效模式极限状态的RSM模型和以质量特性均值-方差为优化目标的功能函数DRSM模型。其次,在此基础上运用子集模拟法进行可靠性分析,将精密产品小失效概率描述成一系列较大的条件失效概率之积。最后,将极值事件的优化问题视作稀有事件的可靠性问题的特例,基于该转换思想采用子集模拟法将优化问题在可靠性问题的框架内进行求解。案例分析及验证结果表明所提方法的有效性。     

Extensional scientific realism vs. intensional scientific realism

Extensional scientific realism is the view that each believable scientific theory is supported by the unique first-order evidence for it and that if we want to believe that it is true, we should rely on its unique first-order evidence. In contrast, intensional scientific realism is the view that all believable scientific theories have a common feature and that we should rely on it to determine whether a theory is believable or not. Fitzpatrick argues that extensional realism is immune, while intensional realism is not, to the pessimistic induction. I reply that if extensional realism overcomes the pessimistic induction at all, that is because it implicitly relies on the theoretical resource of intensional realism. I also argue that extensional realism, by nature, cannot embed a criterion for distinguishing between believable and unbelievable theories.     

静止状态下直线感应电机的参数辨识方法

直线感应电机气隙较大,并且次级一般是由整块的铝板和次级铁轭压制而成.由于此种次级没有类似于旋转感应电机的鼠笼导条和短路环,导致次级漏感远远小于初级漏感.传统的测量电机参数的空载和堵转试验假设初、次级漏感相等,在直线感应电机中难以实施,因此测量直线感应电机的参数难度较大.本文提出了一种静止状态下直线感应电机的参数辨识方法,无须做空载和堵转试验,通过控制PWM逆变器就可以实现对直线感应电机的初级电阻R1、初级漏感L1、次级电阻R2、次级漏感L2和互感Lm的测量.在参数计算过程中引入了β参数,实验验证了该方法的准确性并且分析了β参数对该方法的影响.     

高校本科双学位教育发展趋势研究

高校本科双学位教育经过了20多年,发展趋势逐渐与国际接轨。双学位的培养模式逐渐从校内发展到校际最后发展为国际合作。专业设置也将打破学科门类的限制,实现跨学科的融合,从单一的借助现有专业的双学位模式,发展为单独组建双学位模式。运用现代远程教育教学手段扩大双学位的受用群体,建设高校内部闭合的教学质量监控体系,确保双学位的教学质量。     

电磁感应浮力演示装置实验分析

通过交流电电磁感应浮力演示装置实验,定性地测试出电磁感应浮力演示装置的磁场分布。运用楞次定律和法拉第电磁感应定律,从电磁学知识角度对电磁感应浮力实验现象进行理论上的分析。运用力学知识,对电磁感应环进行受力分析、速度分析、位移分析、影像记录比较分析和材料特性比较分析等。比较全面地探索了电磁感应浮力的规律,明确地提出了优化＂磁悬浮＂效果的设想。研究的成果可供教学、科研及技术应用参考。