两类分块矩阵的群逆

当P为退化的幂等矩阵时,我们利用矩阵的秩的性质、分块矩阵的初等变换,以及群逆存在的充分必要条件,讨论了形如M=P P＋PP＊（P0）和M=P P（P＋PP＊0）（其中P为方阵）的两类分块矩阵群逆的存在性.接着,利用初等变换和矩阵1逆的求法,根据矩阵群逆与矩阵3次幂的1逆的关系,最终给出上述两类分块矩阵群逆的一般表示式,并以例子加以说明     

浅谈宽孔距小抵抗线微差爆破

在实际爆破工艺中,钻孔、装药等工序是联系相当紧密的,降低炸药单耗是生产中比较直接、显见效果的一项技术经济指标。如果单纯从炸药单耗和爆破块度之间予以研究,则不会达到预期的效果,有时二者甚至会产生矛盾,如何使它们均达到预期的指标,应进行综合研究,需要进一步在技术上有所创新和理论上的深层次研究。于是针对这一系列问题,经过深入的理论分析、论证,提出了宽孔距小抵抗线微差爆破的技术。     

判断电路反馈类型的常用方法的等效性

在判断反馈电路的反馈类型方面,用框图判断直观易懂,但较复杂;实际判断时多用一种简单的经验判断方法.从基本的电路出发,通过电路的适当变形来证明这两种方法的等效性,从而也说明了经验的判断方法是正确的.     

体上一类分块矩阵的群逆研究

给出2个矩阵和的群逆存在的条件及其表达式,在此基础上得到了体上分块矩阵XA+YBBAD)会在一定条件下群逆存在条件及其具体表达式,其中:A,B,X,Y∈Kn×n,A#,B#存在.     

Conotoxins of the O-superfamily affecting voltage-gated sodium channels

The venoms of predatory cone snails harbor a rich repertoire of peptide toxins that are valuable research tools, but recently have also proven to be useful drugs. Among the conotoxins with several disulfide bridges, the O-superfamily toxins are characterized by a conserved cysteine knot pattern: C-C-CC-C-C. While ω-conotoxins and κ-conotoxins block Ca²⁺ and K⁺ channels, respectively, the closely related δ- and μO-conotoxins affect voltage-gated Na⁺ channels (Na_v channels). δ-conotoxins mainly remove the fast inactivation of Na_v channels and, thus, functionally resemble long-chain scorpion α-toxins. μO-conotoxins are functionally similar to μ-conotoxins, since they inhibit the ion flow through Na_v channels. Recent results from functional and structural assays have gained insight into the underlying molecular mechanisms. Both types of toxins are voltage-sensor toxins interfering with the voltage-sensor elements of Na_v channels. Received 27 December 2006; received after revision 30 January 2007; accepted 19 February 2007     

The Information Content of Equity Block Trades on the Warsaw Stock Exchange: Conventional and Bootstrap Approaches

This paper focuses on the Polish stock market by analysing the information content of 95 equity block trade transactions executed on shares of companies constituting the WIG20 index. A normalized conventional approach and a bootstrap approach are used to draw inferences. These approaches make use of a multivariate regression model with two explanatory variables: a market return and a dummy variable for the event. Resampling allows construction of an empirical distribution of the normalized test statistic. The outcomes obtained from the application of a normalized conventional approach as well as a bootstrap approach are in line and confirm that equity block trade transactions carry an important signal to investors. Significant abnormal positive (negative) returns are associated with the execution of the equity block trades, the prices of which are higher (lower) than the closing prices 2 days before the execution of the equity block trade transactions. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

聚丙交酯——聚乙二醇嵌段共聚物的合成与性能研究

采用两段反应,先通过辛酸亚锡催化低分子量端羟基聚乙二醇(PEG)(数均分子量1000和2000)与L-丙交酯(L-LA)的开环聚合合成含有端羟基的低分子量聚丙交酯--聚乙二醇-聚丙交酯(PLA-PEG-PLA)三嵌段低聚物,再用六亚甲基二异氰酸酯(HDI)进行扩链反应合成了一系列不同力学性能的聚丙交酯--聚乙二醇(PLA-PEG)多嵌段共聚物.确定了扩链过程中,多嵌段共聚物膜达到最佳力学性能的反应条件.采用X射线衍射及DSC分析表征了聚合物的结晶结构与熔融温度的变化,发现随PEG含量的增加,聚合物的结晶性与熔融温度均下降.对聚合物膜的吸水性及降解性的测试结果表明,PEG分子量相同时,PEG含量增加,聚合物膜吸水性增强,降解速度加快;同组分比例的PEG2000-PLA多嵌段共聚物的吸水性及降解性均比PEG1000-PLA多嵌段共聚物强.     

复杂断块油田内部低次级断层封闭性定量研究

断块油田内部低次级断层,由于规模小、区域地质特征、成藏条件存在差异性,应用Yielding的断层封闭性评价方法预测圈闭的油藏高度以及油水分布与实钻吻合度不高.为了提高预测精度,提出利用油田内部钻井、流体压力等资料,通过建立断块的深度压力模型,对断层泥岩比率ISGR与过断层压力差(Ap)进行拟合确定符合区域成藏特征的定量...     

基于动态作图的化学符号编辑系统

软件技术的发展,使得数学公式可视编辑非常方便,W ord的公式编辑器更是深受用户喜爱.但目前的公式编辑器一般只对数学类支持较好.文章在对比各类公式编辑软件的基础上,提出了基于动态作图的图形符号编辑模型.针对化学符号的特殊性,给出了动态作图的面向对象设计,实现了化学符号可视化编辑.     

《淮南万毕术》夏造冰之新解——兼与厚宇德先生商榷

二十多年来学术界关于《淮南万毕术》“夏造冰”问题的讨论颇具戏剧性.1983年洪震寰否定了这种可能性,十年之后李志超、赵虹君的相关研究得出了相反的结果.2004年厚宇德研究了李、赵肯定说实验方案,得到出乎意料的相反结论.本文根据原文提出一个新的技术思路,按此思路,则有可能实现“夏造冰”.实际操作中能不能达到预想的目标,还有待于实验验证.