冲突避免的水声网络拓扑发现协议

当水声网络的所有节点完成在目标区域的部署后,每个节点除了自己的节点ID已知外,对新网络的信息一无所知,而这些信息是网络顺利运行的必要前提。因此,一个能够完成网络中所有节点和链路发现的网络拓扑发现协议是非常必要和重要的。水声拓扑发现协议完成的效率,往往依赖于信道接入策略的选择,但它不能完全使用已有的水声多路访问控制(multiple access control, MAC)协议,因为在网络建立的初始阶段拓扑未知,已有传统水声MAC协议不能完成拓扑发现,所以需要根据这一阶段的特殊状态来设计拓扑发现协议。基于此问题,提出了一种高效的冲突避免的水声网络拓扑发现(简称为CFVE)协议,该协议利用网络中节点ID的唯一性,在其特定时隙接入信道,节点无冲突地发现控制分组的交换,最终实现网络中所有链路和节点的发现。仿真结果表明, CFVE协议可以以较低的发现时延和能耗完成全网拓扑的发现,是一种适合于多跳水声网络的拓扑发现协议。     

分布式声传感器井中背景噪声统计特性分析

分布式声传感器技术(DAS: Distributed Acoustic Sensor)是一种新近提出的高精度勘探数据采集方法,受制于复杂背景噪声的影响,DAS记录处理水平有待进一步提高.针对上述问题,采用基于替代序列的时间序列平稳性检验方法和Lilliefors检验法对DAS记录中复杂背景噪声的平稳性和高斯性进行研究....     

能源互联网与能源路由器

日益紧张的能源供需矛盾和环境压力等要求可再生清洁能源应该在未来能源体系中承担主要能源供给任务.能源传输技术、存储技术、信息通信以及高性能计算技术的发展为有效利用分布式、间歇性可再生能源提供了技术支持.针对类似于信息互联网式的能源互联网愿景,本文探讨了以能源路由器为核心交换装置的能源互联网实现模型,从能源路由器的实现目标,已有支撑技术和实现部署方式等方面分析了涉及的关键技术,并结合已有研究成果说明了该领域亟需突破的研究方向.     

智能电网基本理念阐释

由于可再生能源开发利用的快速发展,世界各国面临着可再生能源如何接入及充分利用等一系列问题,而智能电网则是应对这些挑战的有效战略措施.智能电网具有强大的功能、显著的综合效益和广阔的发展前景,是世界电网发展的趋势.但是智能电网不是一个单纯的技术问题,它涉及许多重要的基本理念.厘清这些理念对于科学高效地实施智能电网、对于技术创新和产业发展至关重要.为此本文从智能电网的特点、智能电网的总体设想和技术内涵、与智能电网相关的技术、智能电网的近期与远期目标以及在实施智能电网时需要注意的事项等方面阐释了智能电网的基本理念.     

基于区域特征分布式Web用户兴趣迁移模式

提出一种基于区域特征的分布式Web用户兴趣迁移模式挖掘模型DWICP,以及基于该模型的具有区域特征的用户识别方法和局部浏览兴趣迁移模式更新算法/全局浏览兴趣迁移模式更新算法,用于发现具有区域特征的用户浏览兴趣迁移模式.实验表明,该方法能够较好地解决分布式环境下Web访问行为模式研究中的区域分析需求,同时提高了用户浏览兴趣表示的准确性.     

Raptor码在下行协作无线蜂窝系统中的研究

不同于传统的采用固定码率编码的协作中继系统,在发送端不知道信道状态信息(channel state in formation,CSI)时,提出协作蜂窝系统下行链路中使用无限码率Raptor码及分布式空时分组码(distributed space-time block code,DSTBC)的新方案,并研究该方案有效性、可靠性和健壮性的问题。理论分析和仿真结果证明,当发送端不知道CSI时,结合应用Raptor码和DSTBC,即使在低信噪比(signal-to-noise ratio,SNR)环境中仍能降低总传输时间及能量消耗,给无线蜂窝系统带来显著的性能增益。     

Research on secure buyer-seller watermarking protocol

A new buyer-seller watermarking protocol is proposed by applying a double encryption method and a novel mechanism of embedding a buyer＇s watermark. The protocol can effectively prevent against collusion attacks and the man in the middle attack if the third party is not trusted. Also, based on the proposed scheme for the first-hand transaction, a new buyer-reseller watermarking protocol and a formal multi-party watermarking protocol are also proposed. The proposed buyer-resell watermarking protocol only needs the original seller to provide transfer certificate and encryption-decryption service to support the second-hand transaction, and the multi-party watermarking protocol with distributed certificate authorities can overcome the difficulty in the combination of multicast mechanism with multiple unique watermarks and allow a seller to multicast the watermarked digital contents and key transaction information to n buyers. Furthermore, the idea of zero knowledge proof is also applied into the proposed scheme to allow the seller to take an effective control on the task performed by the third party.     

New results on the robust stability analysis of neural networks with discrete and distributed time delays

Delay-dependent robust stability of cellular neural networks with time-varying discrete and distributed time-varying delays is considered. Based on Lyapunov stability theory and the linear matrix inequality （LMIs） technique, delay-dependent stability criteria are derived in terms of LMIs avoiding bounding certain cross terms, which often leads to conservatism. The effectiveness of the proposed stability criteria and the improvement over the existing results are illustrated in the numerical examples.     

Using Fundamental Economic Structures to Estimate Chinese Regional Input-Output Tables

The estimation of regional input-output tables is well discussed in the literature and a large variety of methods exist. In this paper we will use the concept of fundamental economic structure （FES） to estimate the matrix of intermediate deliveries for some ＂missing＂ region（s）. Furthermore, the estimates will be compared with the estimates obtained from ＂traditional＂ estimating techniques, including regionalization on the basis of the national table, and borrowing coefficients from similar regions. The results show FES is very helpful for compiling regional tables of China.     

METHODS OF ESTIMATION FOR QUASI-INDEPENDENCE IN CONTINGENCY TABLES

1.IntroductionAnUInberofauthorshaveconsideredtheproblemoffittingmodelsofquasi-independencetocontingenCytabledatawhichareeithertriangUlarorhaveanexcludeddiagonal.hithispaperthevariousmethodsproposedforfittingthesemodelsarecompared.ItisthenshoWnthstparameterestimatesarethesamefordifferentmodelsinsomecases.Anew,verysample,easytoimplemeDtalgoritlunispreseDted.Finallysomepreviousiterstivemethodsarecomparedwiththenewmethod.2.Quasi-IndependenceModeisforContingencyamblesSupposethatatwo-waycolltin…