面向客户关系管理的营销信息系统可视化建模

分析了面向客户关系管理的营销管理模式和适应客户化定制的营销BOM多视图间组织映射关系,以及营销BOM作为市场需求信息的载体向企业内部生产制造系统传递的机制。将IDEF方法与面向对象技术相结合,对营销系统进行可视化建模,利用IDEF0方法设计了营销系统的功能模型,明确营销系统的开发目标和功能;利用面向对象技术进行详细分析,将营销信息以对象形式封装起来,采用可视化统一建模语言(UML)建立了营销信息系统的实现模型,使系统有好的维护性、扩充性和重用性。     

Research on the adaptive hybrid search tree anti-collision algorithm in RFID system

Due to more tag-collisions result in failed transmissions, tag anti-collision is a very vital issue in the radio frequency identification ( RFID) system.However, so far decreases in communication time and increases in throughput are very limited.In order to solve these problems, this paper presents a novel tag anti-collision scheme, namely adaptive hybrid search tree ( AHST) , by combining two al-gorithms of the adaptive binary-tree disassembly ( ABD) and the combination query tree ( CQT) , in which ABD has superior tag identification velocity and CQT has optimum performance in system throughput and search timeslots.From the theoretical analysis and numerical simulations, the pro-posed algorithm can colligate the advantages of above algorithms, improve the system throughput and reduce the searching timeslots dramatically.     

浅析油罐拆迁施工现场火灾危险性及防火对策

本文结合烟台市油罐区拆迁实际,通过介绍油罐拆迁的工艺流程,分析油罐拆迁施工现场火灾危险性,提出油罐拆除现场风险控制措施。     

基于Simulink的同步发电机仿真代数环问题研究

代数环在Simulink仿真中普遍存在,代数环的存在会降低仿真速度和精度,甚至导致仿真出错。以同步发电机仿真为例,对Simulink仿真中出现的代数环问题及其消除方法进行研究。从同步发电机基本方程分析入手,探讨仿真中引起代数环的原因,指出代数环对系统仿真的影响,重点讨论利用拆解法和变换法消除代数环,并从仿真时间、仿真精度等方面,对消除代数环后系统仿真结果进行对比分析。结果表明:代数环消除后系统仿真速度明显提高;变换法较拆解法,在系统动态仿真精度上有显著优势。     

Histone chaperones: 30 years from isolation to elucidation of the mechanisms of nucleosome assembly and disassembly

Some three decades have passed since the discovery of nucleosomes in 1974 and the first isolation of a histone chaperone in 1978. While various types of histone chaperones have been isolated and functionally analyzed, the elementary processes of nucleosome assembly and disassembly have been less well characterized. Recently, the tertiary structure of a hetero-trimeric complex composed of the histone chaperone CIA/ASF1 and the histone H3-H4 dimer was determined, and this complex was proposed to be an intermediate in nucleosome assembly and disassembly reactions. In addition, CIA alone was biochemically shown to dissociate the histone (H3-H4)₂ tetramer into two histone H3-H4 dimers. This activity suggested that CIA regulates the semi-conservative replication of nucleosomes. Here, we provide an overview of prominent histone chaperones with the goal of elucidating the mechanisms that preserve and modify epigenetic information. We also discuss the reactions involved in nucleosome assembly and disassembly. Received 5 July 2007; received after revision 8 September 2007; accepted 13 September 2007 M. Eitoku, L. Satoa: These authors contributed equally to this work.     

面向BOM的CAPP系统研究与实践

制造业信息系统中,物料单（BOM）是联系CAD,CAPP和MRPII的纽带,据此,提出了基于PDM平台面向BOM的CAPP系统框架和工艺设计流程,并详细讨论了EBOM（工程BOM）的复制,EBOM到MBOM（制造BOM）的转化,BOM的比较等关键技术。     

基于遗传算法与Tabu搜索的拆卸序列优化算法

为研究废弃装配体的拆卸序列优化,首先提出了建立装配体的干涉-自由矩阵,作为描述其结构的数学模型．其次,运用遗传算法原理,提出面向装配体拆卸序列自动生成及优化的计算模型．依据初始输入的若干拆卸序列和其它控制参数,由程序搜寻几何上可行的最佳拆卸序列．这里是以装配体在拆卸过程中具有最少的换向次数为优化目标．最后,鉴于遗传计算的未熟早敛问题,提出建立Tabu搜索与遗传算法的组合优化算法．通过把Tabu搜索的集中与分散策略引入遗传算法,可望获得更加健壮的搜索行为．大量的实例验证表明,用这种方法解决装配体拆卸序列的优化问题,所生成的可行拆卸序列在适应度函数值、数量、分布范围等方面均优于单纯的由遗传算法生成的结果．     

基于Tabu搜索与遗传算法研究拆卸序列优化

针对废弃装配体的拆卸序列优化,提出建立描述装配体结构的干涉一自由矩阵以及“拆卸楔”的概念和算法,据此计算各个零件从装配体上可以拆卸下来的方向和次序．鉴于遗传计算过程中,其邻域往往过早地收敛于局部优化点上,于是将Tabu搜索组合到遗传算法之中．实例验证表明,用这种组合优化方法解决装配体拆卸序列优化问题,所生成的可行拆卸序列在适应度函数值、数量、分布范围等方面均优于单纯的由遗传算法生成的结果．     

基于AutoCAD2000 BOM结构模块建立

应用VBA技术、数据库相关技术，开发基于AutoCAD2000产品设计BOM结构模块的方法。实现了在AutoCAD图纸中自动生成BOM，及时存储和更新数据，保持图纸数据量数据库数据的一致性。     

一种新的装配序列规划方法研究

在新的装配序列规划方法中，采用多色集合建立了装配信息模型，把装配约束关系分为定位关系、阻碍拆卸关系和联接关系，建立了装配约束关系方程——定位方程、阻碍拆卸方程和联接关系方程，用数学方程表示零件的装配约束条件，同时提出了求取零件装配序列的算法．与传统的装配序列规划方法相比，基于多色集合理论的装配序列规划方法通过装配约束关系方程，提前排除了不合理的装配序列，因此避免了由约束信息膨胀产生的组合爆炸．