《说文解字·虫部》宇的意义体系（二）

《说文解字》不仅是我国第一部字书，也是中国上古社会的一部百科全书，承载着丰富的历史文化信息。本文采用定量统计的方法，对《说文解字·虫部》字153个汉字的意义进行了考察，对整个《虫部》字意义体系进行了归纳。     

初级长拳第三路教法初探

从定性的角度，对初级长拳第三路的教学方法和所起的作用进行了一系列的探讨，旨在体育教师改进教学方法提高教学质量。     

A Research on BIlingual Dictionary Based Sentence Alignment for Chinese English Parallel Corpus

Parallel corpus is of great importance to machine translation,and automatic sentence alignment is the first step towards its processing.This paper puts forward a bilingual dictionary based sentence alignment method for Chinese English parallel corpus,which differs from previous length based algorithm in its knowledge-rich approach.Experimental result shows that this method produces over 93% accuracy with usual English-Chinese dictonaries whose translations cover 31.88%-47.90% of the corpus.     

外向型汉英词典中文化局限词的翻译

根据外向型双语词典编纂的相关理论,采用实证研究的方法,对国内现行的五本汉英词典中文化局限词的翻译进行总结分析后发现：文化局限词的翻译存在缺乏对应词或提供的对应词不足,未给需要注释的对应词添加注释,相关文化背景信息、语用信息、用法标注不足,缺少例证、插图和参见系统等问题,并根据词典学提出了相应的解决方案。     

俄英医学同义术语的类型划分及英俄、汉俄医学词典编纂启示

同义现象是术语学界长期关注的热点问题,也是当代极具现实意义和有争议的问题。术语的同义现象是建立在表达同一个专业概念的不同术语单位基础上的一种语义关系。通过对医学各领域同义术语(主要是俄语和英语)的分析和描写,划分同义术语的类型,确定现代医学术语的特点,进而发现现代医学双语(主要是英俄、汉俄)词典中暂时还缺乏关于在术语系统功能化条件下使用某一同义术语的相关信息。因此,英俄、汉俄医学词典应对同义术语做相关的信息标注,以帮助使用者选取某一具体医学领域最适合的同义术语。     

Collaborative explanation and biological mechanisms

This paper motivates and outlines a new account of scientific explanation, which I term ‘collaborative explanation.’ My approach is pluralist: I do not claim that all scientific explanations are collaborative, but only that some important scientific explanations are—notably those of complex organic processes like development. Collaborative explanation is closely related to what philosophers of biology term ‘mechanistic explanation’ (e.g., Machamer et al., Craver, 2007). I begin with minimal conditions for mechanisms: complexity, causality, and multilevel structure. Different accounts of mechanistic explanation interpret and prioritize these conditions in different ways. This framework reveals two distinct varieties of mechanistic explanation: causal and constitutive. The two have heretofore been conflated, with philosophical discussion focusing on the former. This paper addresses the imbalance, using a case study of modeling practices in Systems Biology to reveals key features of constitutive mechanistic explanation. I then propose an analysis of this variety of mechanistic explanation, in terms of collaborative concepts, and sketch the outlines of a general theory of collaborative explanation. I conclude with some reflections on the connection between this variety of explanation and social aspects of scientific practice.     

Histories of molecules: Reconciling the past

Molecular data and methods have become centrally important to evolutionary analysis, largely because they have enabled global phylogenetic reconstructions of the relationships between organisms in the tree of life. Often, however, molecular stories conflict dramatically with morphology-based histories of lineages. The evolutionary origin of animal groups provides one such case. In other instances, different molecular analyses have so far proved irreconcilable. The ancient and major divergence of eukaryotes from prokaryotic ancestors is an example of this sort of problem. Efforts to overcome these conflicts highlight the role models play in phylogenetic reconstruction. One crucial model is the molecular clock; another is that of ‘simple-to-complex’ modification. I will examine animal and eukaryote evolution against a backdrop of increasing methodological sophistication in molecular phylogeny, and conclude with some reflections on the nature of historical science in the molecular era of phylogeny.     

对一道习题结论的思考与拓展

通过对一道习题的解答,借助图象,给结论一个直观易记的几何解释,并对这一结论进行了拓展。     

从地下走出来的导演--讲解贾樟柯

从电影独立工作者到国家电影局承认的导演,贾樟柯终于走出"地下"获得了合法的文化身份.这当然可以用"中国电影改革取得阶段性成果"的豪言一语概括,但当把这段从地下到地上身份转换的经历置于文化研究的视阈下加以放大、解读时,可以看到以贾樟柯等为代表的中国新生代电影人处于先锋与大众、西方与本土、艺术与市场之间的尴尬境遇,以及当前中国电影发展的困境.     

部首检字法的创立与发展

较为系统和详尽地介绍了部首检字法的创立和逐步完善的过程。