关于高校图书馆馆长问题的几点思考

本文对某些高校任命非专业出身者为图书馆馆长的做法阐述了不同的看法,简述了存在问题的弊端及解决问题的对策,并提出了制定相关图书馆法的必要性。     

入世对我国行政职能运行的影响

行政权力的运行必须适应社会的转型要求,随着社会的发展及加入 WTO,行政权力的运行方式必然要发生深刻的变革,从行政权力主导型转交为社会(市场)主导型。行政职能法律化是一个历史规律。     

浅析中国与东盟的经济现状及发展思路

中国和东盟国家都把国际贸易作为国家的发展战略,都有较高的外贸依赖度,因此本文分析了中国和东盟国家的双边贸易关系,并根据东盟国家之间的贸易自由化政策和现状,提出了今后发展双边贸易的几点意见。     

近年来马克思社会形态理论研究述评

马克思的社会形态理论是近年来学术界研究的一个热点问题。本文拟就学术界关于这一理论研究中争论的焦点问题即社会形态的含义、“五形态”与“三形态”之争、“三形态”划分的差别、“两阶段”论、社会形态的“跨越”的主要观点进行综述,并且作一些评论。     

Progress in the study of tectophysicochemistry

Tectophysicochemistry is a research area that deals with the interrelations between physical and chemical changes of crustal materials caused by tectonism. A given tectonic force may be resolved into two parts: homogeneous stress and differential stress. Homogeneous stress refers to isotopic pressure, which is superimposed on the original pressure and affects the equilibrium of various chemical reactions. It is also a factor that influences petrogenesis,metallogenesis and metamorphism. Differential stress is commonly produced when external forces act on a given solid body. It may cause deformation of crustal materials and generate various kinds of structural features. Tectophysicochemistry pays special attention to pressure, temperature and other physicochemical conditions produced or induced by tectonism and studies the influences of additional tectonic parameters on various chemical equilibria, so it gradually develops into an independent area of science.     

梯级水库联合理想补偿调节研究

针对梯级水库群防洪调度问题，建立了一个梯级联合优化调度模型，并对此模型提出了一种联合理想补偿调节方式，通过对白山和丰满水库联合调度计算可得到良好的效果。     

Implementation of the finite deformation plastic theory-Tensor derivative and metal forging simulation

It has been shown that the traditional small deformation plasticity can be transplanted to the finite deformation plasticity by using the logarithmic strain measure only. In this way, the mathematical problem of how to find the derivative of a tensor function arises. In this paper, a general method for finding the derivative of a tensor function is proposed. Several metal forging examples are given.During the calculation, the mesh regeneration is not even invoked.     

江南丘陵区土地利用/覆被分类

江南丘陵区土地利用/履被类型相对比较复杂，传统的基于光谱特征的计算机自动分类的精度难以达到实际应用的需求．为了提高分类精度，需要模仿目视解译过程，从遥感信息机理与地学规律的综合分析人手，综合其它辅助信息进行分类．在对绍兴试验区地学背景知识和遥感数据光谱特性充分分析的基础上，获取了试验区各类典型地物分类的知识，并以规则的形式表示这些知识，集成TM影像亮度值、亮度值关系和DEM、坡度和坡向地理辅助数据对试验区土地利用/履被进行分类．结果表明，该方法可以方便有效地综合多种辅助数据进行分类，得到令人满意的分类结果，本次试验的分类精度为86．66％。     

Parallel Mechanisms with Two or Three Degrees of Freedom

Parallel manipulators for the machine tool industry have been studied extensively for various industrial applications. However, limited useful workspace areas, the poor mobility, and design difficulties of more complex parallel manipulators have led to more interest in parallel manipulators with less than six degrees of freedom (DoFs). Several parallel mechanisms with various numbers and types of degrees of freedom are described in this paper, which can be used in parallel kinematics machines, motion simulators, and industrial robots.     

Design Optimization of Charger Based on PSPICE Simulation

The design of a high-frequency switching mode charger (HFSMC) was optimized using a PSPICE simulation of the charging system including a valve regulated lead-acid (VRLA) battery pack and the HFSMC.A high-frequency battery charging circuit model was developed to describe the battery dynamics when charging with DC current having high-frequency ripples. An IGBT circuit model, a high-frequency pulsed transformer coupling model and a silicon fast recovery diode model were also developed. Simulations were compared to laboratory measurements to verify the battery and system models. Simulation of the working states of an Fe-based nanocrystalline magnetic core used in the transformer shows that the transformer design can be optimized by adjusting the core gap and by employing an RC network. Further simulations show that the components in the output unit of the charger main circuit can also be optimized. Simulations also show that the battery dynamics Including the inductance should be considered for design optimization of the HFSMC.