40Cr与QCrO．5的恒温超塑性固态焊接

基于对40Cr表面激光淬火后与QCr0.5恒温超塑性固态焊接可行性的分析,在非真空、无保护气氛下,进行了40Cr QCr0.5的异材焊接工艺试验。试验结果表明,40Cr钢待焊接面经激光淬火预处理后与QCr0.5在预压应力56.6～84.9MPa、焊接温度750～800℃、初始应变速率(2.5～7.5)×10-4s-1的条件下,经120～180s短时压接,即可实现固态焊接,接头强度可达QCr0.5母材强度,胀大率不超过6%。焊接过程中QCr0.5发生了超塑性流变,40Cr变形甚微。     

一类结构不确定系统的摄动反馈分析与设计

对一类对象和控制器同时具有结构不确定摄动的闭环系统的鲁棒稳定性分析与设计问题进行了研究。利用Riccati不等式、H∞ 范数及矩阵分解等方法 ,得到了系统不确定参数的一种鲁棒稳定摄动界。进一步给出了已知系统参数摄动界时的标称控制器的设计方法。     

Implementation of the finite deformation plastic theory-Tensor derivative and metal forging simulation

It has been shown that the traditional small deformation plasticity can be transplanted to the finite deformation plasticity by using the logarithmic strain measure only. In this way, the mathematical problem of how to find the derivative of a tensor function arises. In this paper, a general method for finding the derivative of a tensor function is proposed. Several metal forging examples are given.During the calculation, the mesh regeneration is not even invoked.     

A dynamic fuzzy clustering method based on genetic algorithm

A dynamic fuzzy clustering method is presented based on the genetic algorithm. By calculating the fuzzy dissimilarity between samples the essential associations among samples are modeled factually. The fuzzy dissimilarity between two samples is mapped into their Euclidean distance, that is, the high dimensional samples are mapped into the two-dimensional plane. The mapping is optimized globally by the genetic algorithm, which adjusts the coordinates of each sample, and thus the Euclidean distance, to approximate to the fuzzy dissimilarity between samples gradually. A key advantage of the proposed method is that the clustering is independent of the space distribution of input samples, which improves the flexibility and visualization. This method possesses characteristics of a faster convergence rate and more exact clustering than some typical clustering algorithms. Simulated experiments show the feasibility and availability of the proposed method.     

正则图邻接矩阵的非奇异性

证明了当n,k中至少有一个为偶数(0相似文献   

Present-Day crustal deformation field in China continent inverted from GPS observations, earthquake moment tensor and quaternary fault slip rates

Based on the bi-cubic Bessel spline function method, we have inverted the present-day crustal horizontal velocity field and deformation field in China continent by combining with 410 GPS observations, 327 seismic moment tensors of earthquakes and fault slip rates in China and its neighboring areas, and considered the geological and geophysical parameters at the same time. The results reveal that the crustal movement mostly takes on compression in SN-NE direction and extension in EW-NW direction in China continent. The continent is rotating southeast and takes on a clockwise rotation image from the west to the east, particularly in the southeast of Tibet and Chuan-dian area. Different blocks have different deformation in China continent. The south China, Ordos and Northeast block have good integrity.The deformation in the western part of China is obviously stronger than that in the eastern part. The strong strains are focused on the Himalaya, east Tibet,west Tian Shan and Chuandian block etc. The deformation at the joint of blocks is stronger than that within the blocks. The China continent deformation not only has the strike-slip faulting and extrusion feature but also has the crustal shortening and thickening feature.     

关于算子矩阵的谱补问题

设H-和H为可分复Hilbert空间，对定义在Hilbert空间 上的缺项算子补矩阵M（A，B，C，X），其中A∈B（H-），B∈B（H），C∈B（H，H-）给定。当三元算子对（A，B，C）满足一定条件时，X取遍B（H-，H）中算子时，利用构选算子的方法，给出算子补矩阵M（A，B，C，X）的谱之交的结果以及其谱配置结果。     

基于图像分析的实验模型变形场量测标点法

在模型观测面上 ,通过设置嵌入式彩色标点 ,在实验各阶段利用数码相机拍摄照片 ,然后应用数字图像处理技术 ,识别并比较每一实验阶段的标点坐标 ,利用有限元中常用的四边形等参变换的方法将测点图像空间坐标转换为模型空间坐标 ,实现了图像校准和变形计算 .开发了一套应用软件系统 ,用于数字图像标点识别分析和结果数据的可视化处理 ,精度检验实验结果表明测点位移识别均方误差为 0 .14～ 0 .5 2个像素 ,相当于模型观测范围的 5 / 10 0 0 0 0～ 1.5 / 10 0 0 0 .最后给出一个在粘土地基承载力模型实验中的应用实例     

平整轧制压力预测的边界润滑弹塑性模型

平整工艺是使冷轧薄钢板获得一定表面形貌和粗糙度的关键工序,准确预测平整轧制压力的大小是进一步研究其形貌复映关系的理论基础。针对平整工艺压下率s一般小于10%的特点及其润滑特征建立了轧制压力预测的边界润滑弹塑性模型。通过理论计算表明:在s<10%时,轧辊的弹性变形和钢板的弹性恢复对轧制力预测有显著影响,是不能忽略的。使用 130型两辊轧制实验机,压下率为4.6%～24.4%的实验证明:该模型的理论计算结果与实验结果相对误差小于20%,比边界润滑刚性模型(其相对误差小于30%)具有更高的准确性。     

模糊系统的静态输出反馈控制

对一类非线性系统利用模糊 T- S模型进行建模 ,研究了静态输出反馈控制问题。用矩阵不等式的形式给出了模糊系统可通过静态输出反馈控制的充分条件。并将矩阵不等式的条件转化为迭代线性矩阵不等式 ( ILMI) ,并给出了相应的算法。仿真结果表明所提出的控制算法是有效的。