一种改进的基于网格的数据过滤方法(英文)

数据分发管理是HLA/RTI中的一项服务,在大规模的分布式仿真中用来管理状态更新和交互信息的分发,以此限制数据交换的总量.介绍目前数据分发管理的基本方法的基础上,分析了它们的优缺点,提出了一种基于网格的双层数据过滤方法.通过探测数据分布情况,利用双层网格精细过滤数据,减少冗余数据发送量.实验表明,在大规模和复杂环境下此方法具有更好的适应性、可扩展性和更高的性能.     

创建和使用机械标准模板图

根据国家标准GB4457．1－84－GB4457．4－84,利用AutoCAD2000这一绘图平台对图幅、线型、文本、尺寸标等进行恰当的设置,创建和使用机械标准模板图,从而快速高质地绘制出符合我国制图标准的机械工程图样。     

Controlled fabrication of fullerene derivative one-dimensional nanostructures via electrophoretic deposition of its clusters

Well-defined and controllable one-dimensional(ID) nanostructures of fullerene derivative have been prepared by an electrophoretic template synthesis method. The clusters of fullerene derivative formed in mixed solvents are introduced into the channels of porous alumina templates through a dc electric field. Four types of ID nanostructures(solid nanowires, solid-wall nanotubes, porous nanowires and porous-wall nanotubes) have been obtained by changing the deposition parameters. This,approach opens a new avenue to assemble fullerene derivatives, endohedral fullerenes, as well as other functional organic compounds, which can form clusters in ID nanostructure arrays for applications in chemical sensors, light energy conversion devices and nanoscale electronic and optoelectronic devices.     

Synthesis and characterization of semiconductor zinc sulfide nanotubes by soft-template method

ZnS nanotubes have been successfully synthe-sized from solutions containing a surfactant, Triton X-100(t-octyl-(OCH2CH2)χOH, χ=9, 10). X-ray diffraction (XRD),transmission electron microscope (TEM) and selected areaelectron diffraction (SAED) are employed to characterize thestructure and morphology of as-synthesized product. XRDand SAED pattern indicate that as-obtained products consist of pure polycrystalline cubic-phase ZnS structures. TEM images reveal that most of the products are tubular struc-tures, with diameters ranging between 37--52 nm andlengths up to 3 μm. The wall thickness of as-obtained ZnSnanotube is around 9 nm. The growth mechanism of ZnSnanotubes has also be proposed.     

Peptide synthesis through evolution

Ribosome-catalyzed peptide bond formation is a crucial function of all organisms. The ribosome is a ribonucleoprotein particle, with both RNA and protein components necessary for the various steps leading to protein biosynthesis. Evolutionary theory predicts an early environment devoid of complex biomolecules, and prebiotic peptide synthesis would have started in a simple way. A fundamental question regarding peptide synthesis is how the current ribosome-catalyzed reaction evolved from a primitive system. Here we look at both prebiotic and modern mechanisms of peptide bond formation and discuss recent experiments that aim to connect these activities. In particular, RNA can facilitate peptide bond formation by providing a template for activated amino acids to react and can catalyze a variety of functions that would have been necessary in a pre-protein world. Therefore, RNA may have facilitated the emergence of the current protein world from an RNA or even prebiotic world.Received 4 December 2003; received after revision 13 January 2004; accepted 15 January 2004     

The template preparation and characterization of three new shapes of titania nanometer-array systems

Nano-structure systems such as nano-structure de- vices and quantum devices have become a hot spot[1] in the materials science. Recently, the synthesis and the preliminary exploration of the properties of novel nano-structures or nanometer constitutional …     

自动检测套印误差的研究

针对单张纸多色胶印机的套印不准问题,基于模板匹配理论及统计学原理,提出了自动检测套印误差的“新模板匹配算法”。该算法利用十字线图像的固有特征,通过统计差值图像信息,获得十字线的位置参数。实验结果表明,该算法有效且可行。     

多态及其在数据结构中的应用

本文从理论和实践两个方面上详细地介绍了多态的原理、特性以及多态的实现;论证了多态与数据结构的关系;提出了多态对数据结构的影响以及数据结构发展趋势。     

柔性桩复合地基有效桩长的改进算法

合理利用Cooke剪切变形传递模型,基于桩土的变形协调,对路堤荷载和刚性基础下柔性桩复合地基的有效桩长理论计算公式进行改进.得到的有效桩长理论值与试验值非常吻合,且计算公式简单易记,对以后的路堤荷载下或刚性基础下柔性桩复合地基的设计有一定的参考价值.     

浅谈人脸识别技术及其应用

人脸识别技术是一种根据人脸视觉特征进行身份鉴定的一种生物特征识别技术,是图像处理、模式识别等领域的研究热点,广泛应用于各种领域。文章对目前国内外人脸识别研究中的主要方法、发展现状、存在的问题,以及人脸识别系统的应用等作了综述报告。