Electrophysiological research of synapse formation from beginning to maturity

The development of synapses is an important question in neurobiology. We employ patchclamp technique to record MEPCs and EPCs of myoballs inXenopus cell culture. The rate of EPC/MEPC is related with synapses maturation. Accordingly, we define the mature synapses as those whose rate of presynaptic membrane ’ s EPC to MEPC is more than 8. The process of maturation needs about 2–5 h after neuntes contact with myoballs. We divide the development of synapses into three stages: young, developing and mature. The neurotransmitters stack gradually and increase by hundreds of times along with young synapses growing into maturity. So the process of synapses maturation should include presynaptic membrane specialization, postsynaptic membrane specialization and neurotransmitters stack.     

New evidence for the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau as a pilot region of climatic fluctuation in China

Over 40 a observed temperature data in 172 stations in China and historical proxy data were analyzed. Evidence suggested that during 1980–1994, the warmest year appeared first in southeastern part of the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau (henceforth SETP) and then gradually spread northwards and eastwards to eastern China. The climatic change on century time scale in recent 600 a shows 3 relatively warm and clod stages in China. Each warm and cold stage appeared first in Tibet Plateau (henceforth TP) and then in the Qilian Mountains, then in the eastern parts of China. The warm and cold stages in TP were 10–60 a earlier than in the eastern China. The facts show that TP is a pilot region of climatic fluctuation in China on the time scale shorter than 10³a.     

关于对流方程的一类三层显格式

本文对对流方程ut＝aux建立了中间层包含两个节点,带两个参变量m,k的一般三层显格式．当m,k满足一定关系时,上述格式变为二阶格式．稳定性分析表明,当参数k＜1／2时,格式的稳定条件为网格比的绝对值不超过1,这一点区别于色散方程的类似情况．     

奇异值估计的Brauer型定理

设Ａ＝（ａｉｊ）为ｎ阶复矩阵．记ｓｉ＝ｍａｘ∑ｊ≠ｉ｜ａｉｊ｜,∑ｊ≠ｉ｜ａｊｉ｜｛｝,ａｉ＝｜ａｉ｜（ｉ＝１,２,…,ｎ）．证明了Ａ的奇异值均属于Ｂｒａｕｅｒ型并集∪ｉ≠ｊｚ≥０：｜ｚ－ａｉ｜｜ｚ－ａｊ｜≤ｓｉｓｊ｛｝,并给出了该并集的显式表达及数值例子．     

梅花山自然保护区特征分析

梅花山自然保护区的基本特征可概括为自然景观的过渡性,自然植被的次生性和生态环境的垂直地带性。     

三峡库区开发性移民途径的探讨——以开县为例

三峡库区移民途径如何具体化,本文针对开县及淹没区社会经济状况、劳动力特征、就业特点等,探讨了开发性移民中存在的问题及解决的途径,揭示了开发性移民在产业上的特点．     

一种基于区域分割的多传感器图像融合方法

针对传统像素级图像融合方法割裂像素间联系的问题，提出一种基于区域分割的图像融合方法．在图像配准的基础上进行区域分割，提取显著性因子和可见性因子作为区域特征，自适应地确定融合权值以得到融合图像．该方法克服了传统像素级融合方法中融合图像模糊、对噪声敏感等不足，尤其适用于图像没有严格配准的应用场合．实验结果表明，与小波变换融合方法相比，均方根误差减小了33％～36％，灰度标准差提高了0．9％～53％，互信息提高了39％～42％，空间频率提高了0．3％～38％，客观评价准则与目视效果吻合良好．     

基于现代企业应用的工作流过程模型研究

针对现代企业的实际经营状况,分析了工作流过程元模型在现代企业过程建模应用中存在的不足.在此基础上,对工作流元模型以及工作流定义语言作了适当的改进和扩展,以适应现代企业过程建模的需求和新技术的使用.     

培育特色,不断提升办学水平和质量

培育办学特色是地方高校生存和发展的必然选择,办学特色应当充分体现区域特色和区域产业特色,应当以提高办学水平和质量为目的.文章阐述了广西大学轻工与食品工程学院多年来根据广西经济建设和社会发展的需要,在办学过程中始终注重培育办学特色,不断提升办学水平和质量的探索和实践.     

经济欠发达地区生态旅游开发研究--以湖南省邵阳市为例

文章探讨了生态旅游的涵义、特征及经济欠发达地区生态旅游开发的基本原则与意义，对典型的经济欠发达地区——邵阳市生态旅游开发的优势、劣势条件进行了分析，提出了时其开发规划的一些具体措施和对策．