首达渗流中关于时间常数μ的上界估计

对2维首达渗流的时间常数μ给出了一个上界估计．     

Exponential smoothing: Behavior of the ex-post sum of squares near 0 and 1

When using simple exponential smoothing on a given time series the nature of the relationship between the optimal smoothing constant and the autocorrelation structure of the series remains an unresolved question. Although numerical search routines can easily be used to find optimal values of the smoothing constant, they offer little insight into the nature of the relationship between the estimated smoothing constant and the structure of the underlying time series. We suggest that renewed investigations of the ex-post sum of squares function may prove helpful in this pursuit. Results are presented that illustrate how the optimal smoothing constant depends upon the value used to initialize the smoothing and upon the sample autocorrelation coefficients of the observed series. These results are based on a new formula for the derivative of the ex-post sum of squares function. In particular, the derivative is examined near 0 and 1, where great simplifications occur in its form, thereby facilitating investigations near these points. A necessary and sufficient condition is stated for when the ex-post sum of squares must have a positive derivative at 0 and the autocorrelation coefficients of the differenced series are shown to affect the sign of the derivative near 1. Based on these results, a general algorithm is presented as an alternative to grid search routines for minimizing the ex-post sum of squares.     

Euler常数的形式及其证明

运用简洁的方法证明了 Euler常数的存在性 ,并给出了若干 Euler常数的积分形式和级数形式及相应的证明     

用光度法研究在3种溶剂中的硫氰酸钼(V)配合物

报道在3种溶剂中硫氨酸钠（V）配合物的生成情况，并以石油亚砜为萃取剂对其进行萃取研究，讨论了萃取剂的影响和有关萃取机理．     

用变分法计算介质覆盖微带线的特征阻抗和有效介电常数

本文介绍了采用变分法计算介质覆盖微带线的特性阻抗和有效介电常数的方法．计算结果与文献中的实测值一致．     

浅谈电解质溶液理论

该文简述了电解质溶液理论的发展，列举了电离理论、离了互吸理论及水化作用理论的适用范围及其局限性。     

高压下空位浓度对铝的弹性性质的影响

运用分子动力学方法及Y.M ish in的EAM势,计算得到铝的空位形成能为0.70 eV,与实验值符合.对6×6×6、7×7×7、8×8×8、9×9×9各失去一个原子的4种含有不同空位浓度的铝系统的弹性系数进行了模拟,并对同一浓度的缺陷晶体在0~15GPa压强范围的弹性系数进行了计算,发现空位浓度的提高降低了铝的弹性系数,而压强的增大使得缺陷系统的弹性系数越接近相同压强完整晶体的弹性系数.     

地下水中三氯乙烯共代谢规律

三氯乙烯(TCE)是地下水和土壤中最主要的污染物之一,它在生长基质存在下可被共代谢降解.作者建立了TCE共代谢数学模型,即修改的Michaelis Menten动力学方程,并通过最小二乘法拟合得到最佳模型参数;研究了在不同TCE和甲苯浓度及不同温度下,TCE和甲苯的共代谢降解规律.结果表明:TCE与甲苯初始浓度比为1∶23、1∶115和1∶230时,最终分别有60%、95.44%和64.3%的TCE被降解;当TCE浓度由1.464mg/L增加到488mg/L时,TCE降解程度由80%降为22%,甲苯由98.4%降为37%;温度增加使TCE降解滞后期由22h减为7.5h.     

具有保护及自恢复能力的多路直流稳压电源的改进设计

对多种实验用直流稳压电源的特点进行了分析，针对现行稳压电源中存在的不足之处，提出了一种新型实用型多路直流稳压电源的设计思想，给出了实现这一思想的电路原理图，并按此原理图开发了多路直流稳压电源，最后对电源的使用效果进行了介绍．     

AT89C51单片机控制的恒温水域温控系统

针对化工早期接点温度计恒温水域控温存在的缺点，本文介绍了一种基于AT89C51单片机为主控制器，结合AD590J集成温度传感器等组成的恒温水域温控系统。