MODELING COMMERCIAL PROCESSES AND CUSTOMER BEHAVIORS TO ESTIMATE THE DIFFUSION RATE OF NEW PRODUCTS

1. Introduction In his famous seminal book (Rogers 1962), Rogers introduced and popularized a generic framework for analyzing and describing how the mechanism of diffusion of innovations works inside a given population. In this general approach, “innovation” can of course be understood in a large way: it may indeed referto various contexts such as the learning of a new practice, the use of a new tool, the launch of a new product, etc. The strength of Rogers' point of view comes from the fac…     

利益冲突下的开放式基金流动性资产运作研究

根据基金配置流动性资产的特点和流动性赎回的过程引入交错更新过程，并分别从基金经理与投资者角度出发建立了相应的模型，得出了考虑两者利益冲突下的开放式基金最优流动性资产（现金、债券和股票）配置．结果表明，外部因素变化时，基金经理与投资者不同的利益要求最优资产配置作不同甚至相反的变化；为了平衡两者的利益冲突，基金应选择收益率较高、流动性成本偏低的股票以及收益率偏低、流动性成本很低的债券进行投资，同时逐渐降低管理费率．     

卡尔曼滤波过程的稳定性研究

卡尔曼滤波器的稳定性并不能保证实际的滤波器算法具有收敛性,而传统的关于滤波发散的判定方法是基于量测不能出现野值这一严格的假设条件,具有一定局限性;并且通常关于滤波发散只是一种定性的描述,具有一定模糊性。为此,考虑到量测可能出现野值的情况,从滤波发散的具体数学形式出发,提出了卡尔曼滤波过程的稳定性概念,在此基础上给出了滤波发散的判定定理,既消除了通常关于滤波发散描述的模糊性,又降低了通常判定方法的要求。     

Evaluating the Tourism Resources' Development by AHP

1IntroductionAseveryoneknobes,tollrisnlistheworldwidefavoriterecreatiollalactivitiesillnloderllsociety.TOurisnlproducesalotofjobopportunitiesandstaterevPllue.IllmodernChina,thereareplentyofscellicsports,historicalsitesandundevelopedPotentialtourismresources.Hoal'tomostutilizetheseexistingandUlldevelopedPotentialtourislllresollrceadvalltageoustotilenationalandregionaleconomyisamostimportantstrategicproblemtotheleadersofregionalornationaltourismdepartment,governmentofChina.Thedevelopmentofto…     

Integrating complex system dynamics of pandemic influenza with a multi-criteria decision making model for evaluating public health strategies

Recent developments in computational sciences and computer modeling have allowed emergency preparedness exercises to include simulation models as supporting tools.These simulation models are generally built for predicting temporal and geographic patterns of disease spread.However sole use of simulation models in exercise design falls short in terms of incorporating policy decision makers’ preferences into decision-making processes.In this paper,a general framework for exercising public health preparedness plans with a decision support system is presented to integrate estimation of key epidemiological parameters with a system dynamics model of an outbreak.A multi-criteria decision making framework,an Analytical Hierarchy Process model,is then developed and integrated with the simulation model to help public health policy makers prioritize their response goals and evaluate mitigation strategies in a table-top exercise environment.     

对一种改进层次分析法误导的理论分析

揭示了基于最优传递矩而建立的改进层次分析法产生误导的原因,从理论上否定了该法的一些错误论断。     

THE COMPOSABILITY PROBLEM OF THE SEMANTICS OF XYZ/BE-COMMUNICATING PROCESSES

1.IntroductionAwell-knownproblemfortheverificationandtheconstructionofconcurrentprogramsisthatspecificationthatwouldbesatisfiedbyagivenprocessviewedinisolationmightbeinvalidatedbyactionsperformedbyotherprocessesexecutinginparallellll.Arigorousmodularspecificationmethodrequiresaproofruleassertingthatifeachcomponentbehavescorrectlyinisolation,thenitbehavescorrectlyinconcertwithothercomponents[2].Thecomposabilityproblemwhetheraparpllelcompositionprocesscontinuestohavethepropertiesofitscompone…     

Process—focused Salary System

1　 Introduction1 .1　Background of Process-focused OrganizationThe1 990 s witnessed the theory of BPR( Business Process Reengineering) ,which wasregarded as the forth revolution in the management history,became an effective tool tofight against organization redundancy,bureaucracy atmosphere and informationtechnology black hole[1 ] .Emphasizing on the customer-oriented corporation culture andpaying close attention to the core business processes,BPR uses S( Simplify) ,I( Integration) ,E( …     

A Reexamination of Methods of Hierarchic Composition in the AHP

1　 IntroductionHierarchic composition orpriority synthesis is an importantstep of the Analytic HierarchyProcess ( AHP) .The original method used in the AHP( Saaty,1977) to conducthierarchic composition is the weighted arithmetic mean.Since the weighted a…     

网络传输TCP的马尔可夫过程建模

首先简要介绍了因特网上最重要的协议之一传输控制协议TCP的基本原理,分析了传输控制协议工作时6种可能发生的事件,以发送一个数据段作为一个随机变量表示发生的事件,然后建立了网络传输控制协议TCP的数据段传输过程的马尔可夫过程模型,并由此对传输控制协议TCP系统正确接收的概率P(c)、TCP系统错误接收(包括传输有误但没有检查出的段、重复的段、漏掉的段)的概率P(e)、相对误差R(e)和传输效率等性能指标进行了初步分析.