基于有色赋时Petri网的半导体生产线建模技术研究

在深入了解半导体制造过程的基础上,为了有效分析半导体生产线调度与控制性能,提出了有色赋时Petri网的半导体生产线建模方法。该模型,根据生产线所存在主要调度子问题及其之间的相互关系,将半导体生产线划分为投料控制模块、路径调度模块和工件调度模块,这样可以有效降低模型的复杂性和提高模型的可重用性。建立以一个拥有3个工作中心、6台设备的半导体生产线Petri网模型,并对模型进行分析。最后指出了下一步的工作目标。     

Reservation-based feedback scheduling of MPC tasks

A reservation-based feedback scheduling (FS-CBS) of a set of model predictive control (MPC) tasks is presented to optimize the global control performance subject to limited computational resource. Implemented as anytime algorithm, MPC task allows computation time to be traded for control performance. Each MPC task is assigned with a constant bandwidth server (CBS), whose reserved processor time is adjusted dynamically. The FS-CBS is shown robust against the varying of execution time of MPC tasks at runtime. Simulation results illustrate its effectiveness.     

多媒体传感器网络中服务感知的业务调度算法

作为传感器网络的高级形式，多媒体传感器网络在环境监控、安全监控以及医疗保健等诸多应用领域发挥重要作用。首先介绍一种提供区分服务的分簇传感器网络体系结构，进而提出一种服务感知的业务调度策略，使用非抢占的优先扳排队模型保障两类服务对时延的要求，以提供满足监控应用需求的QoS。理论分析和仿真试验证明了方法的有效性。较之其它典型方法，方法更适用于可提供区分服务的多媒体传感器网络。     

A Dynamic Job Shop Scheduling Method Based on Ant Colony Coordination System

Due to the stubborn nature of dynamic job shop scheduling problem, a novel ant colony coordination mechanism is proposed in this paper to search for an optimal schedule in dynamic environment. In ant colony coordination mechanism, the dynamic .job shop is composed of several autonomous ants. These ants coordinate with each other by simulating the ant foraging behavior of spreading pheromone on the trails, by which they can make information available globally, and further more guide ants make optimal decisions. The proposed mechanism is tested by several instances and the results confirm the validity of it.     

引入微元法思想的混合测控资源联合调度方法

针对混合测控资源联合调度中存在的资源属性繁多、偏好差异大以及可能出现的调度弧段冲突等问题,借鉴单体制测控网调度研究中的任务需求描述方法,对混合测控任务需求的特点进行分析,给出其任务需求的规范化描述。以测控调度收益值最大为目标,建立混合资源联合调度模型;引入微元法思想,提出了可用弧段扩展复用方法,以此为基础提出了基于改进遗传算法的求解策略。仿真结果表明：所建模型和相应的解冲突算法能有效提高测控需求满足率和测控收益。     

考虑中断的制造型供应链协调调度模型

供应链协调调度能有效提高企业应对供应链中断的能力。以两阶段制造供应链为研究对象,研究了中断情境下具有交付时间约束的多产品类型制造供应链协调调度问题。制造商接到包含多产品类型的工件加工订单,各工件需经供应商处理为原材料工件后,交付给制造商处理为完成品,各工件均有一个独立的交付期。如果供应商单方面调整工件加工顺序,会导致制造商冲突成本的增加,需双方协商处理。以最小化供应商总拖期交付成本和最小化制造商总冲突成本为目标,基于收益共享契约协调机制,构建了考虑中断的制造型供应链协调调度模型。设计了一个融合自适应邻域搜索算子的混合自适应遗传算法。通过算例仿真,验证了所提模型与算法的有效性。     

基于指标函数的舰载机机队回收调度优化研究

由于复飞逃逸、飞行故障等因素随机发生, 传统静态调度方法难以有效解决动态随机调度问题。对此,提出一种基于飞机优先序指标函数的蒙特卡罗模拟-差分进化搜索的实时调度算法。在离线模拟回收环境下,由算法完成基于随机模型的指标函数系数优化,后由该指标函数实现对机队优先序的实时评估排序,进而完成回收在线动态调度。仿真结果表明所提算法能有效解决回收调度问题。在相同机队初始输入下, 目标值呈现较好统计特性, 其期望值能够快速收敛到一定范围, 且无复飞情况下着舰时间窗目标呈显著正态性; 不同回收机队输入对指标系数最优值的散布较小, 表明指标函数评估优先序具有较好的通用性和有效性; 模拟回收调度发现, 着舰成功率的提高将显著降低机队复飞次数, 提高回收效率。     

三机床置换Flow-shop问题求解的一种新方法

对三机床置换How-shop问题(PFSP)进行了研究，得到一种下界算法，提出了一种评价函数用于求解时选择后续工件，求解时使用下界选择第1个加工工件可以大大减少计算量．改变第1个加工工件、评价函数中的参数后可能得到更好的解，实验结果表明：使用这种方法求得的解对应的总加工时间非常接近下界，求得的解基本是问题的最优解．与现有方法相比，这种方法得到的结果较好，计算量较少，求解n个工件的三机床PFSP的计算量相当于O(n^3)。     

A Heuristic for the Job Scheduling Problem with a Common Due Window on Parallel and Non-Identical Machines

1. INTroDUCTIONThe emergence of JIT (Just in Time) management tee~gy opens up a recency research field for the jobscheduling and production managemellt. As its farther develOPment, the earnness-tardiness job schedulingproblem becomes a hot research point over y6ars. conference [1] gives a review on job scheduling problem withearnness and tardiness penalties. Reference [2] p~s another scheduling problem for minimizing the rangeof lateness on a single machine, and reference [3] giVes a he…     

Concurrent transmission with minimal SR-pair interference in WiMAX mesh networks

Performance of wireless mesh networks can be greatly improved by spatial reuse (SR), therefore, lots of algorithms have been proposed to maximize the number of concurrent transmissions. However, most methods only considered the interference brought by the sender nodes. In this paper, we study the interference model in WiMAX mesh networks and propose a minimal SR-pair interference model to perform concurrent transmissions in both uplink and downlink directions. Simulation results show that our model is more efficient and stable, i.e., it increases the number of concurrent transmissions and its performance is constant and independent of transmission directions. Biography: XIONG Qing(1978–), male, Ph. D., research direction: wireless mesh networks.