Driving Mechanism of Cotton Comber's Detaching Roller Based on Time-Sharing Unidirectional Drive

The high-speed reciprocating motion of a detaching roller limits the velocity of a cotton comber and affects the quality of comber slivers. The article has proposed a controllable time-sharing unidirectional hybrid drive mechanism after analyzing detaching roller＇s current numerical control drive method. The analysis focuses on the detaching roller motion required according to cotton comber＇s velocity and process. The double-servo motors of the mechanism consists of differential gear trains. The mechanism addresses the problem of increased servo motor power,and failure of promptly responded to the positive inversion process of mechanism driven by servo motors. A velocity calculation model of the detaching roller controllable drive mechanism will be generated by using superposition method and design of differential gear trains. The accuracy of the model will be verified using the test platform. This study has presented a reliable and practical high-speed drive mechanism and can be a reference to future studies on high-speed reciprocating motion drive.     

Application of Spacer Fabric for Protecting Cushion

Spacer fabric is a typical three-dimensional fabric, including upper layer, lower layer, and spacer layer. It is widely applied in protecting cushion products for unique space structure, which attributes good comfortability to infants and the disabled elderly in reducing diseases resulting from hot and humidity under long-time sitting and lying period. It necessitates studying the microenvironment change between body and clothes and corresponding performance. Compressibility. air permeability, heat and moisture permeability, and bending and humiture in microenvlronment of spacer fabric are analyzed and compared with foam cushion and nonwoven cushion. Experimental results show that corresponding performance of spacer fabric is better in protecting cushion than those of foam and nonwoven. Compared with traditional foam cushion and non-woven cushion, spacer fabric is more suitable for protecting cushion, and provides an alternative and optimal cushion material in medical products to protect infants and the disabled elderly from bedsores resulted from long-time sitting and lying.     

Atmospheric-pressure Air Plasma Treatment of Polyester Fabrics for Inkjet Printing with Pigment Inks

Without any preprocessing,polyester fabric has lower ability to hold on water and inks due to the smooth morphology of polyester fibers. Therefore, patterns directly printed with pigment inks have poor color yields and bleed easily. Pretreatments of polyester fabric were carried out with atmospheric air plasma under different experimental conditions. After plasma treatment the samples were printed with magenta pigment ink. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyse...     

非稳态条件下麻类纤维动态传热性能比较与分析

研究了几种常见麻类纤维(包括汉麻、亚麻、黄麻、苎麻)在非稳态条件下的动态传热性能,并与棉纤维进行对比.采用自行搭建的温度采集系统测试了高温环境(100℃)下每种纤维的动态温升曲线,根据动态传热率描述纤维在初始非稳态传热过程中的动态传热性能.研究结果表明,麻类纤维具有比棉纤维更加优良的动态传热性能,其中以苎麻纤维最优,其次分别为汉麻纤维、黄麻纤维、亚麻纤维.     

国内外羊毛西装面料加工性能的比较

选择35种国内外羊毛西装面料,利用FAST仪对其加工性能进行测试,运用主成分分析方法对其差距与缝纫质量进行比较.结果表明,国内外毛西装面料的主要差异是可成型性,其他依次为湿膨胀性、厚重性、松驰回缩性等.这些差距表明国外毛西装面料加工时制作难度小,尺寸稳定性好,缝纫缩皱较轻,而国内面料制作难度大,缝纫缩皱严重.     

棉秆新基质栽培双孢菇的技术研究

通过对棉秆新基质栽培双孢菇试验成果的分析研究,总结出棉秆前期预处理方法、培养料配方、品种筛选、二次发酵等技术环节。该项研究成果将为棉秆资源的利用提供了技术支撑。     

织物的动态湿传递

本文用自制的动态模拟装置,探讨了服装面料的动态湿传递,并测定了在非稳态条件下,人体汗水的蒸发及水汽传递的情况.通过对全棉、涤棉、涤毛、真丝、细麻、粗麻等7种服装面料的试验,提出织物的结构参数对湿传递影响的多元回归方程,并得出了面料厚度对湿传递影响最明显的结论.     

苏米尔盆地中新世海滩岩及沉积环境探讨

对苏米尔盆地布阶下、上段生物屑灰岩的野外观察和实验室岩石学、矿物学、沉积学综合分析结果表明:这些岩石具潮间带和陆上渗流—潜流带胶结特点,其沉积环境为亚热带—热带中至较低能量港湾式海滩,岩石中陆源碎屑来源于邻近区域沉积岩和较远的阿尔卑斯变质岩。