氢对铜电化学行为和NaNO2溶液应力腐蚀的影响

纯铜充氢后并不改变组织结构和晶粒大，而且抗拉强度、延伸率和面缩率也不变化，这表明铜没有氢脆，在ＮａＮＯ２溶液中，氢使纯铜的腐蚀电位、反应电阻降低，使应力腐蚀开裂敏感性升高，断口形貌不发生变化。     

贵溪闪速炉造锍熔炼过程计算机模拟

利用作者建立的贵溪闪速炉造锍熔炼过程的热力学模型，对贵溪闪速炉造锍熔炼过程进行了计算机模拟，并对贵溪闪速炉控制的３个关键参数即冰铜品位、冰铜温度及渣中ｍＦｅ／ｍＳｉＯ２进行模拟，取得了良好效果．此外，还进一步讨论了富氧体积分数、反应塔油耗、粉煤代油、精矿成份等因素对贵溪闪速炉熔炼过程的影响．     

The pre-history of hemocyanin. The discovery of copper in the blood of molluscs

The presence of copper in molluscs was discovered in 1833 by Bartolomeo Bizio, a Venetian chemist, who found copper in marine gastropods of the family Muricidae during his studies on the purple dye he had isolated from these animals. Bizio was so surprised by this finding that he extended his analysis to several other invertebrate species in which he identified the metal.     

光纤局域网的实现

以Ｃ院为邮电部北京通信设备厂设计、开发的一个光纤局域网管理信息系统——邮电部北京通信设备厂计算机网络管理信息系统为例，重点阐述了ＮＯＶＥＬＬ网间互连技术的几种方法，以及一个实际的光纤局域网的实现。通过本文的介绍，能使读者对局域网的互联，有一个初步的了解，以便在网络互联的工作中加以借鉴。     

离子选择电极在混合溶剂中的应用Ⅱ．Cu（Ⅱ）与甘氨酸配合物在醇＋水溶剂中的稳定常数

本文利用离子选择电极法测定了２５℃，Ⅰ＝０．１时，钢（Ⅱ）－甘氨酸配合物在纯水及８．０％，１６．３％，２５．０％，３４．２％，４３．８％叔丁醇或异丙醇＋水混合溶剂中的一级稳定常数，计算了配位反应的自由能变化及该配位反应从纯水到上述各混合溶剂的转移自由能。实验结果表明：随着混合溶剂中有机组分的加入，配合物更趋于稳定．     

负载CuCl_2催化剂上甲醇气相氧化羰化制碳酸二甲酯的研究

经胺基官能团化介孔分子筛负载型CuCl2催化剂,表现出较高的甲醇转化率和碳酸二甲酯(DMC)收率以及较好的催化剂寿命.采用XRD、XPS和BET等对催化剂的体相结构和表面物种进行研究表明:(1)所合成介孔分子筛具有2～4nm的规整孔通道,足以容纳胺基官能团和CuCl2物种,同时留下供反应分子扩散和反应的适度空间,产生足够高的反应活性;(2)CuCl2与胺基之间存在的配位作用,有利于稳定活性中心铜离子,并使在甲醇气相氧化羰化制碳酸二甲酯反应条件下Cu(II)/Cu(I)之间的"氧化 还原"过程易于进行.     

水杨醛甘氨酸Schiff碱铜配合物的合成、结构、磁性及其化学核酸酶活性研究

合成了一个水杨醛甘氨酸Schiff碱铜配合物.X-射线单晶结构分析表明,铜离子通过配体羧基氧桥联形成一个三维的孔洞结构.采用电子吸收光谱、荧光光谱、电化学、凝胶电泳等方法,研究了配合物与DNA的相互作用.化学核酸酶作用机理研究表明,超氧阴离子自由基参与氧化断裂DNA反应.     

Inorganic-organic hybrids constructed of bis（undecatungstogerma- nate）lanthanates polyoxoanions and oxalate-bridged dinuclear copper complexes and their magnetic properties

A series of inorganic-organic hybrids K₂Na _m H_9−m [{Ln(GeW₁₁O₃₉)₂}{Cu₂(bpy)₂(μ-ox)}]·nH₂O (bpy = 2,2-bipyridine and ox = oxalate; Ln = La, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd; n = 19, 17, 22, 20, 19; m = 4, 4, 4, 9, 2) were isolated after reacting in a potassium acetate buffer. X-ray structural analyses show that compounds 1–5 are isomorphic and consist of [Ln(GeW₁₁O₃₉)₂]¹³⁻ polyoxoanion building blocks and oxalate-bridged dinuclear copper metalorganic complex with a 1D chain structure. The 1D chain further connects into the 3D framework by π-π interactions with neighboring bpy groups. The magnetic susceptibility data indicate that antiferromagnetic coupling between the neighboring Cu²⁺ ions in the structure and the rare earth ions affects magnetic property of the structure.     

Effects of sulfide on sulfate reducing bacteria in response to Cu（Ⅱ）, Hg（Ⅱ） and Cr（VI） toxicity

Sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) is identified as the primary organisms responsible for the treatment of heavy metal wastewater. However, most heavy metals can inhibit the growth of SRB during heavy metal treatment processes. Sulfide is a metabolic product of SRB and it can precipitate or reduce heavy metals. This study focused on the effects of sulfide on SRB resistance to Cu(II), Hg(I) and Cr(VI) toxicity. First, we considered the existence style of various heavy metals with and without sulfide addition by...     

ULSI碱性抛光液对铜布线平坦化的影响研究

研究了铜化学机械平坦化的模型.通过研究分析,采用40 nm粒径的硅溶胶作为磨料,H2O2作为氧化剂,还包含螯合剂和FA/O表面活性剂作为抛光液.分析了工艺条件(包括压力、流量、转速、温度等)和抛光液(H2O2、有机碱、磨料粒径)对抛光过程的影响.通过实验结果,确定了相应的实验条件和抛光液来解决铜化学机械抛光过程中出现的...