Syntheses,structure and photoluminescent properties of lanthanide oxalatosulfocarboxylate coordination polymers

Hydrothermal reactions of oxalic acid(H2ox) and 2-sulfobenzoic acid(H2L) with lanthanide oxide or hydroxide yielded five lanthanide oxalatosulfocarboxylates.They have a general formula [Ln2L2(ox)(H2O)6]n[Ln = La(1),Nd(2),Eu(3),Gd(4),Tb(5)].Their structures were characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction,powder X-ray diffraction(PXRD),infrared(IR) spectroscopy,elemental analysis(EA),and thermogravimetric analysis(TGA).1-5 are isostructural coordination polymers and feature one-dimensional(1D) chains,which are extended into 3D supramolecular frameworks through inter-chain hydrogen bonds between coordinated H2O donors and oxygen acceptors from carboxylate,sulfonate and oxalate groups.In addition,the solid-state photoluminescence properties of the Nd(2),Eu(3) and Tb(5) derivatives have been measured at room temperature.The Eu and Tb-containing coordination polymers(CPs) exhibit intense red and green luminescence emissions,respectively,with lifetimes in the order of millisecond.     

虎林盆地虎1井烃源岩评价及油源对比

对虎林盆地虎1井各层段泥岩地球化学指标进行评价,表明虎1井主要烃源岩层为虎林组一段和白垩系下云山组,两段源岩均为好烃源岩,源岩处于低熟到成熟阶段,具有较大的生烃潜力。通过原油与源岩的饱和烃色谱参数及生标化合物对比,发现虎1井原油为成熟原油,并具有陆相高等植物贡献生油的特点,与虎一段底部成熟烃源岩有较强的相似性,认为该井原油即来自于虎一段源岩。     

Vario EL元素分析仪测定含硫配合物的改进方案及应用

使用德国Vario EL元素分析仪对含硫配合物的测定时,发现对硫元素含量的测定存在一定误差,而且误差数据不系统,通过对元素分析仪的工作原理分析,进行了局部改进后,硫的测定结果得到明显改善,绝对误差范围精确到0.3%之内.达到了满意效果.     

城市交通与土地利用协调度模型研究

基于系统论的复合系统理论,结合系统协调度的本质意义,构建了城市交通-土地利用复合系统的距离协调度模型,并依此提出一种定量评价城市交通与土地利用系统协调度的新方法。本文通过对南京都市区进行实证分析,得出南京市城市交通与土地利用复合系统协调度呈凸曲线发展趋势。     

高校图书馆知识服务浅议

分析了高校图书馆知识服务现状，阐述了高校图书馆开展知识服务的优势，提出了高校图书馆更好地开展知识服务的措施。     

Hierarchical power control for OFDM based LTE system

3 GPP LTE has approved uplink intra-cell power control and defined overload indicator （OI） for uplink inter-cell power contrQ1 to mitigate the inter-cell interference （ICI）, respectively. In this pa- per, we propose a hierarchical power control （ HPC ） scheme where intra-eell and inter-cell power controls interact with each other. The inter-cell power control eommand is generated by radio re- source management （RRM） entity according to the ICI-load model together with the current ICI and served load information. This ICI-load model is proposed as a guideline for coordination among cells to enable the system to approach its system specific interference over thermal noise （IoT） work area. Simulation results show that for HPC scheme, the system＇ s IoT is well controlled to fit its pre-de- fined work area and the power efficiency is improved significantly. Our proposed scheme is also ro- bust to different settings of its inter-cell power control period.     

A STUDY OF THE IMPOVEMENT OF TENACITY OF POLYACRYLONITRILE PREOXIDED FIBRE BY USING CUPROUS SALT

Polyacrylonitrile preoxided fibre PANOF is an intermediate in carbon fibre preparation. Thequality of PANOF is closely related to the property and structure of carbon fibre. In this paper, thermal mechanical analysis(TMA), thermogravimetric analysis(TGA), swell-ing differential scanning calorimetry(SDSC)and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)wereused to study the increase in tenacity of PANOF from the precursor treated with cuprous salt It has been discovered that the cuprous salt reacts strongly with the uncyclized CN of PANOF,resulting in an increase in the tenacity of PANOF by 30%. The results shwo that the cause of thistenacity improvement is the formation of coordinated complex. Cu~+is the central ion, and PANOFthe ligand. It is due to the coordinate bond that the network structure is formed from uncyclizedCN of PANOF. Therefore the tenacity of PANOF is remarkably increased.     

铜盐对聚丙烯腈预氧化纤维增强作用的研究

聚丙烯腈预氧化纤维(以下简称PANOF)是碳纤维生产过程中的中间产品,其性能的好坏与最终产品碳纤维的优劣密切相关。本文采用热机械分折(TMA)、热失重分折(TGA)、溶胀差示扫描量热分折(SDSC)、X光电子能谱分折(XPS)等实验方法研究了铜盐对PANOF的增强作用。发现Cu~+与PANOF中未环化的氰基有着强烈的相互作用。经铜盐处理后所制得的PANOF,其强度可增加30％。研究结果表明,PANOF得以增强的原因是由于发生了以Cu~+为中心离子,PANOF作为配位体的络合作用。络合配位键的生成使未环化的氰基得以交联,交联网络的形成使PANOF的强度明显提高。     

白光再现重铬酸盐明胶全息图

用重铬酸盐明胶记录的全息图，可以达到80％以上的衍射效率，用白光可以再现出清晰明亮的三维图象。本文给出了重铬酸盐明胶干版的制作工艺，曝光条件和处理方法，讨论了实验中注意的几个问题。     

碘化钠、硫氰化钠与4′-硝基苯并-15-冠-5固态配合物的合成与性质

合成了碘化钠、硫氰化钠与4′-硝基苯并-15-冠-5固态配合物,通过元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱、差热分析、热重分析和 X-射线粉末衍射分析以及溶解性、摩尔电导的测定,研究了它们的物理化学性质,从而证明二者均为1:1型固态配合物。