Three-Dimensional Measurement and Reconstruction of Fabric Drape Shape

This paper introduces a new method of measuring the three-dimensional drape shape of fabrics with structural light. First, we apply parallel annular structural light to form light and shade alternating contour stripes on the surface of fabrics. We then collect the images of contour stripes using Charge Coupled Device （CCD）. Subsequently, we process the images to identify the contour stripes and edges of fabrics, and obtain the fabric contour lines of curved surfaces. Finally, we apply three-dimensional curved surface modeling method based on a network of polar coordinates, and reconstruct the three-dimensional drape shape of fabrics. Experiments show that our method is effective in testing and reconstructing three-dimensional drape shape of fabrics.     

Weight measurement using image-based pose analysis

Image-based gait analysis as a means of biometric identification has attracted much research attention. Most of the existing methods focus on human identification, posture analysis and movement tracking. There have been few investigations on measuring the carried load based on the carrier＇s gait characteristics by automatic image processing. Nevertheless, this measurement is very useful in a number of applications, such as the study of the carried load on the postural development of children and adolescence. In this paper, we investigate how to automatically estimate the carried weight from a sequence of images. We present a method to extract human gait silhouette based on an observation that humans tend to minimize the energy during motion. We compute several angles of body leaning and determine the relationship of the carried weight, the leaning angles and the centroid location according to a human kinetic study. Our weight determination method has been verified successfully by experiments.     

数字式温度传感器在冰箱检测系统中的应用

本文介绍了数字式温度传感器的工作原理、性能特征以及如何在冰箱检测系统中引入单总线技术,使用数字式温度传感器更好的实现温度的采集。     

节能用电设备在非正弦状态下的节电效率测量

本文指出目前供电网络中由于用电设备的非线性以及广泛采用晶闸管控制技术,造成网络波形畸变相当严重,采用理想正弦条件下定标的仪器进行用电设备功率测量必然造成大的误差,不能真正反映设备耗能及节电情况,这种现象尚未引起人们的重视.本文根据作者前期所做的工作.介绍了一种采用模拟乘法器的测量方案.较好地解决了非正弦电量的测量.     

集成电路高精度高速度在线电阻检测

本文提出的具有粗、精测双回路的测试系统,可兼顾电阻在线检测过程中的高精度与高速度问题。该系统各器件间的信息交换满足IEEE-488标准。     

汽车事故记录仪

本文提出了汽车事故记录仪的设计思想及给出了其实现电路硬件设计方案，详细阐述了汽车事故记录仪中测量刹车速度的非接触测量方法－多普勒效应测速法。并以实验装置为依据，给出了实验数据，证明了该测速法用于汽车事故记录可行性和高精度的结果。     

机助数据采集与通用平差系统

PC-1500袖珍计算机是理想的野外数据采集工具,IBM系列微机又是比较普及的内业处理机,PC-1500与IBM又可以联机通讯.从而可达到从野外数据采集到内业数据处理的自动化.本文就控制测量的野外数据采集与内业数据处理作了一系列理论研究与实用试验,编制出一整套实用软件.可用于生产实际中.     

离心水泵性能的工业现场测定

将热力学方法与电工仪表测算电动机轴功率方法结合起来,可以较准确地测出一台工业用大型水泵的性能.文中将测算出的泵性能数据与样本性能曲线数据加以比较,说明此法的可行性。     

广西区域开放测度与对外开放战略

通过对2000年广西区域开放度的度量和横向比较,以及20世纪90年代广西区域开放度的变动趋势纵向分析表明:广西对外开放度总体居于全国中等水平,并呈现出波动趋势,广西对外开放的质量亟待于进一步提高。在新的历史时期,广西必须抓住机遇,积极实施对外开放战略。     

如何应用测角方法提高测量精度

介绍了3种测角方法，对这3种测角方法进行了比较，提出了若干减小误差、提高测量精度的建议。