方波交流TIG焊机主电路的设计

本文对方波交流ＴＩＧ焊电源主电路进行了详细地分析与设计，并进行了波形测试，从而验证该电路的正确性。     

弹性薄板弯曲问题的配线最小二乘法

应用单三角级数及最小二乘配线法解矩形薄板的弯曲问题。给出了算例 ,并把所得结果与相应的经典解作了比较     

基于麦克斯韦电路理论的方环散射体

不同于传统数值计算方法,麦克斯韦电路(MC)理论融合了场的理论和路的理论,使二者高效地结合在一起.运用麦克斯韦电路理论分析方环散射体,研究方环散射体的MC求解方法以及MC的宽带特性,求出其散射电流,数值实验结果与矩量法结果吻合良好.研究还发现,MC可以在一个较宽的频带上得到准确电流解,因此,比其他数值方法更加高效和实用.     

Novel passive localization algorithm based on weighted restricted total least square

A novel multi-observer passive localization algorithm based on the weighted restricted total least square (WRTLS) is proposed to solve the bearings-only localization problem in the presence of observer position errors. Firstly, the unknown matrix perturbation information is utilized to form the WRTLS problem. Then, the corresponding constrained optimization problem is transformed into an unconstrained one, which is a generalized Rayleigh quotient minimization problem. Thus, the solution can be got through the generalized eigenvalue decomposition and requires no initial state guess process. Simulation results indicate that the proposed algorithm can approach the Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB), and the localization solution is asymptotically unbiased.     

万家寨引黄连接段7号洞进口和出口梯形堰室内率定试验

对万家寨引黄连接段7号洞进口和出口梯形堰采用不同比例尺的模型进行了室内系统试验,利用最小二乘法和系列模型延伸法进行分析判别,最终推定实际尺寸超过规范规定的梯形量水堰的流量因数,对工程在实际运行量测中具有指导意义。     

Break Detectability and Mean Square Forecast Error Ratios for Selecting Estimation Windows

It has been suggested that a major problem for window selection when we estimate models for forecasting is to empirically determine the timing of the break. However, if the window choice between post‐break or full sample is based on mean square forecast error ratios, it is difficult to understand why such a problem arises since break detectability and these ratios seem to have the same determinants. This paper analyses this issue first for the expected values in conditional models and then by Monte Carlo simulations for more general cases. Results show similar behaviour between rejection frequencies and the ratios but only for break tests that do not take into account forecasting error covariances, as is the case with mean square forecast error measures. Moreover, the asymmetric shape of the frequency distribution of the ratios could help us to better grasp empirical problems. An illustration using actual data is given. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

等距基点线性最小二乘法的改进

本文对等距基点线性最小二乘法作了修改,使得问题简化,便于实际计算与应用.     

Ｋronecker乘积在实验设计及分析中的应用

讨论如何用 Kronecker乘积表示一般实验设计模型 ,包括固定效应模型、随机效应模型及混合效应模型 .讨论如何表平方和为向量的二次型 .从而首次给出了用这些表示去计算平方和的期望值的方法 .本文的结果容易推广到其它实验设计模型     

关于数论函数δ（n）的一个方程

对于正整数n，设δ（n）是n的不同约数之和．该文证明了：方程δ（1）δ（n）＋δ（2）δ（n-1）＋…＋δ（n）δ（1）=nδ（n）仅有正整数解n=1和2.