砼强度准则在井壁结构中的应用研究

本文根据井壁结构模型试验结果,对目前具有代表性的复杂应力状态下的砼强度准则进行了分析和对比,找到了一种比较适合于井壁结构的砼强度准则,从而为井壁结构承载能力的合理计算提供了理论基础.     

淬火工艺对铬结构钢显微组织和机械性能的影响

本文研究了淬火工艺对低和中碳铬钢的显微组织,冲击韧性和断裂机制的影响,得出了无论是低碳,还是中、高碳钢,当奥氏体长大倾向稍大时,采取提高加热温度进行淬火的工艺均为不可取的结论。     

Study on the Predicting System of Breaking Chip When PCD Tool Cutting Aluminum Alloy

In the field of automobile manufacture, during the aluminum alloy cutting, chip forming and breaking process are very complicated. It is affected by many facto rs. Automatic machining process can not be carried through if the chip enlaces t he workpiece or the tool. So the chip control and breaking are key technology. P CD tool has many traits, such as high cutting efficiency, machining precision an d wearability. It is desired that it be used for machining coloured metals.The p aper present the study of p...     

Pathways for oxidative fuel provision to working muscles: Ecological consequences of maximal supply limitations

The study of metabolic fuel provision and its regulation has reached an exciting stage where specific molecular events can be correlated with parameters of the organism's ecology. This paper examines substrate supply pathways from storage sites to locomotory muscle mitochondria and discusses ecological implications of the limits for maximal flux through these pathways. The relative importance of the different oxidative fuels is shown to depend on aerobic capacity. Very aerobic, endurance-adapted animals such as long distance migrants favor the use of lipids and intramuscular fuels over carbohydrates and circulatory fuels. The hypothesis of functional co-adaptation between oxygen and metabolic fuel supply systems allows us to predict that the capacity of several biochemical processes should be scaled with maximal oxygen consumption. Key enzymes, transmembrane transporter proteins, glucose precursor supply and soluble fatty acid transport proteins must all be geared to support higher maximal glucose and fatty acid fluxes in aerobic than in sedentary species.     

高效效益推进山西农业综合开发的对策与措施

论述了面对农业发展的新形势，进一步推进农业综合开发、提高农业综合效益所具有的重要现实意义，介绍了山西省农业综合开发的已有成就，并指出了高效益开展农业综合开发应遵循的对策和措施。     

关于少数民族音乐教育中复合型架构模式的若干思考

少数民族音乐教育的属性是“复合性”。在人才培养、教师队伍建设等方面应按照复合型架构模式进行建设。即以汉族音乐教育为基础，少数民族音乐教育为特色，并借鉴西方音乐教育的建构模式，使少数民族专业音乐教育在多成分、多层次平衡发展的基础上，力求双向发展的最大值——向民族纵深和现代化尖端的两极扩展。     

强化企业领导力塑造核心竞争力

介绍了企业核心竞争力的内涵和特点，阐述了领导力与竞争力的关系，从学习能力、企业文化塑造、执行力、配置资源的能力等方面论述了企业领导力的培养。     

锻炼对老年人肺通气功能影响的研究

本文采用电子肺活量计对218名老人进行了肺通气功能的测试。测试结果表明:体育锻炼对老年人肺通气功能有良好影响。本文为老年人肺通气功能的研究、评价及老年人体育运动的研究提供了实验性依据。     

弯曲铝合金方管的轴压性能试验研究

为研究带初弯曲度铝合金方管的轴压承载力,完成了8个试件的轴压稳定性试验,并建立了与试验条件一致的有限元模型。通过对比试验和有限元分析结果验证了有限元模型的可靠性。结果表明,带有较大初弯曲度铝合金方管的破坏模式为整体弯曲失稳。最后,根据有限元分析结果拟合得到较大初弯曲度铝合金方管的整体稳定系数计算式,并将拟合计算式结果和数值分析结果及试验结果进行对比,验证了计算式的正确性。     

CFRP-钢管-CFRP复合钢管约束海砂混凝土短柱轴压试验

以钢管壁厚、钢管屈服强度、碳纤维增强聚合物(carbon fiber reinforced polymer, CFRP)层数和位置、混凝土强度等为研究参数,进行19根CFRP-钢管-CFRP复合钢管约束海砂混凝土短柱的轴压试验,分析试件破坏模式、荷载-应变曲线、结构承载力等,并讨论现有算法对承载力计算的适用性.研究结果表明：内外壁CFRP与钢管的组合对核心混凝土有良好的复合约束作用,可大幅提高结构承载力;钢管内外壁张贴CFRP后,其结构破坏模式由剪切破坏变为腰鼓破坏;钢管最先开始屈服,CFRP层数决定纤维布的断裂宽度和分布;荷载-应变曲线在强化阶段呈明显线性上升特性,二次刚度由CFRP层数决定;与外壁张贴CFRP试件相比,内壁张贴CFRP试件的结构承载力更大.