数字参考咨询服务

文章着重论述了数字参考咨询服务中对用户分析的问题,并简要介绍了东莞图书馆参考咨询服务工作开展的情况。     

我国注册会计师行业发展中若干问题的经济学分析

介绍了注册会计师供给关系的形成原因,分析了影响注册会计师的供需因素,探讨了注册会计师行业发展中存在的问题及对策。     

浅谈我国大学生政治态度教育效果的分析研究——以江西省某四高校为例

政治态度教育是思想政治教育的重要内容,它直接影响思想政治教育的效果。当前我国大学生政治态度教育的效果如何?本文通过对江西省四所高校的调查,分析了当前大学生政治态度教育效果的现状,并认为,对大学生加强以政治态度教育为内容的思想政治教育对提高大学生的思想政治教育水平具有重要的意义。     

Preface

Different from traditional tax audit, supervision with self-audit is a combination of audit by the taxpayer himself and audit by the tax authority. This paper mainly studies a taxpayer’s optimal policy of tax evasion under supervision with self-audit and its related properties, in order to deduce some effective suggestions and theoretical bases to restrain tax evasion. Assuming that only a certain proportion of evaded tax can be discovered when the audit is executed, the authors first formulate a static model with self-audit. This model is divided into two stages. At the first stage, taxpayers declare their taxes, then the tax authority chooses audit objects, based on a known probability, and announces the result; if the taxpayer is chosen, he will enter the second stage, during which he has a chance to pay the evaded tax and the corresponding late fees and then is audited by the tax authority. The authors show the existence and uniqueness of the optimal amount of tax evasion at the first stage and the optimal proportion to self-expose at the second stage. The authors also discuss the related properties of the interior solution, and do elasticity analyses on some parameters. Besides, the authors extend the static model into the corresponding two-period model, and study the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the extended model. Finally, under the assumption that tax evasion can only be discovered with a certain probability when the audit is executed, the authors formulate another static model with self-audit and investigate its properties. This research is partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 60674082, 70221001, and 70731003.     

Conflict Pattern Analysis: Preparing the Ground for Participation in Policy Implementation

The participation of non-state actors in implementation processes is often understood as a means to increase compliance efficiency. But the implementation of spatial policies frequently focuses on pre-established goals, processes and instruments and thus renders difficult open discourse and shared decision-making. This paper introduces conflict pattern analysis (CPA) as a tool that supports the analysis of the actual actor constellation in order to define efficient approaches that avoid common problems of participatory processes. CPA is a semi-formalised method that helps to identify key-actors, their relations and interaction amongst each other as well as their core beliefs, interests and resources. It aggregates this information to interaction patterns that can be compared, classified and linked to different participatory methods on a theoretically informed basis. Particularly on the local and regional level, this could be the first step for successful (participatory) implementation strategies.     

典型相关分析在量表效标效度考核中的作用

探讨典型相关分析在新编量表效标效度评价中的作用.以乙型肝炎患者生存质量测定量表(QOL-HBV)为目标量表,SF-36量表为效标量表,用积差相关分析和典型相关分析两种方法评价量表的效标效度.结果表明,QOL-HBV量表的SF维度与SF-36量表中的除VT外的各维度具有相关性,但与MH维度的值小于0.4.在典型相关分析中得到SF-36量表的第一对典型变量主要反映PF、RP、BP、GH、SF和RE等6个维度,QOL-HBV量表的第一对典型变量主要反映SF、M F和PF等3个维度.典型相关分析能够得到和简单相关分析一样的结论,但比简单相关分析提示更多的信息.     

因子分析法在评价各省市优劣势方面的应用

以全国31个省、直辖市、自治区为研究对象,用因子分析法分析了各省市的优劣势,并给出了一些地区增强自主创新能力的建议。     

从第28届奥运会女篮比赛技术统计分析中国女篮与世界强队的差距

通过查阅文献资料、观看现场直播等方法,对中国女篮与雅典奥运会前四名球队的各项技术统计进行对比分析研究,结果表明：中国女篮在技术运用、心理、身体对抗等方面与世界强队相比还有一定的差距.据此提出了相应的对策和建议.     

浅析公路路基主要病害的原因及防治措施

文章通过对公路路基主要病害产生原因的详细分析,探讨并提出了一系列相应的防治措施。     

2000－2006年我国登山运动中山难死亡事故的发生原因调查分析

本文试着透过基础的山难资料，归纳出近年来山难发生原因的基础研究。本文运用文献资料法、数据统计法等研究方法对2000—2006年我国登山运动中山难事故发生原因进行了系统的研究。