基于模式聚合理论的文本特征降维方法及其在文本分类中的应用

根据模式聚合理论提出了一种文本特征降维的新方法.结合动态Kohonen网络理论检验了文本分类效果.在网络训练阶段引入了监督机制,提高了网络的分类速度和精度.应用模式聚合(PA)理论建立文本集的向量空间模型,从分类贡献的角度强化了词条的作用,消减了原词条矩阵中包含的冗余模式,有效地降低了向量空间的维数,提高了文本分类的精度和速度,并通过实验证明了该方法的泛化能力.     

广义耦合KGS方程的整体强解

研究了广义耦合KGS方程的初边值问题和Cauchy问题。利用非线性项在分数次Besov空间中的估计及抽象发展方程的结果,在一般的条件下,获得了该问题整体强解的存在唯一性定理。     

远航2050：欧洲空间科学规划及启示

 欧洲空间局（ESA）于2021年6月发布了最新版的空间科学中长期发展规划“远航2050”（Voyage 2050）,引起各界关注。对该规划进行了全面深入地科学解读,指出它瞄准2035-2050年发展周期,聚焦重大科学前沿,前瞻未来技术创新,确定了探索太阳系巨行星的卫星、系外行星或银河系以及早期宇宙新物理等3个大型空间科学任务方向,梳理了14个中小型空间科学任务候选方向,提出了为实施这些任务或取得更长远的突破性科学回报而必须超前研发的有效载荷和关键共性空间技术领域,强调了面向未来培养下一代空间科学人才的重要性。     

Stochastic differential equation software reliability growth model with change-point

This paper presents software reliability growth models （SRGMs） with change-point based on the stochastic differential equation （SDE）.Although SRGMs based on SDE have been developed in a large scale software system,considering the variation of failure distribution in the existing models during testing time is limited.These SDE SRGMs assume that failures have the same distribution.However,in practice,the fault detection rate can be affected by some factors and may be changed at certain point as time proceeds.With respect to this issue,in this paper,SDE SRGMs with changepoint are proposed to precisely reflect the variations of the failure distribution.A real data set is used to evaluate the new models.The experimental results show that the proposed models have a fairly accurate prediction capability.     

基于同步矢量电流比例-积分控制器的光伏并网系统

太阳能是一种丰富干净的可再生性能源,研究可靠的光伏并网发电系统控制策略非常重要。该文分析了光伏阵列特性、光伏电源与交流电源之间功率流动特征,提出了改进常压法与同步矢量电流比例-积分(PI)调节器控制的空间矢量脉宽调制(SVPWM)调制方法相结合的单级式光伏并网系统,使电压源型光伏并网逆变器输出电流完全与电网电压相位一致,向电网输送的电能质量符合IEEE929-2000标准要求。仿真与实验结果一致,表明了所提出的控制方案具有良好的动态和稳态性能。     

平面图四色问题的一个必要定理

本文从逻辑推理角度讨论了关于四色问题的一个必要性定理。     

Polymorphism,taxonomy and host plant associations in Alebra leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae)

The taxonomy of a complex of morphologically similar Alebra species is clarified, and the number of adult colour pattern morphs of each in Britain, and their host plant associations, established. Morphological characters are figured for the identification of the four species now recognized, including two that are associated with different species of deciduous oaks and which were previously regarded as colour pattern morphs of A. albostriella. Three nymphal colour pattern morphs are described within the A. albostriella sibling species, two of which are shared, thus supplying further evidence for their close relationship. A key is given for the identification of the species and adult morphs of Alebra in Britain.     

Performance and EXIT analysis of parallel concatenated space time trellis codes

Space time trellis coding (STTC) techniques have been proposed to achieve both diversity and coding gains in multiple input multiple output (MIMO) fading channels. But with more transmit antennas STTCs suffer from the design difficulty and complexity increasing. This paper proposes a scheme, named parallel concatenated space time trellis codes (PC-STTC), to achieve the tradeoff between the performances and complexity of STTCs for a large number of transmit antennas. Simulation results and complexity comparison are provided to demonstrate the performance and superiority of the proposed scheme over conventional schemes in fast fading channels in low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regions. And an EXIT (extrinsic information transform) chart is given to analyze the iterative convergence of the proposed scheme. It shows that PC-STTC has better iterative convergence in low SNR regions.     

Banach空间中的广义p正常算子

本文是在文献[4]基础上利用广义半内积空间的理论引入Banach空间上的广义p正常算子T=A+iB,AB-BA=0,其中A,B是广义p自共轭算子;同时还引入广义p正常算子的对偶算子T~*=A-iB及广义p酉算子,并就这些算子的有关谱进行了讨论。     

场统一之后的思考

在场统一的基础上，提出并论证静电场E和磁场B1的统一体就是电磁运动所表现的“电磁空间”，万有引力场g和磁场B2的统一体就是机械运动表现的空间，称它为“牛顿空间”；明确磁场B1和磁场B2分别属电磁物质和机械物质的“动量场”；论证电荷属电磁运动的“电磁物质”；指出空间与物质是运动表现的矛盾的两个方面，都是运动存在的表现形式，肯定运动绝对性的概念，批评“唯物质论”者们坚持物质绝对化的错误；将物质的原概念进行必要延伸，给出物质新定义；又一次揭示空间的机械能势转换和守恒定律；根据空间和物质的本质关系，将力统一成矛盾的两类力，即“统一力”和“破坏力”；简述依据空间属性否定电磁波属物质的观点，强调应充分重视它传递信息的本质属性。