25Hz微电子交流计数站内电码化调试存在问题分析

分析了微电子交流计数站内电码化在车出清区段后不能自动复原的问题,探讨了解决问题的方案,并提出了在受端发码时受端发码电源的调试范围。     

音幻小屋体验对学龄儿童黑暗焦虑的影响

目的：评价音幻小屋体验对学龄儿童黑暗焦虑的影响。方法：参加音幻小屋体验学龄（7-13岁）儿童78例,用焦虑自评量表（SAS）分别测定音幻小屋体验前及体验后1周,1月对黑暗刺激焦虑评分。结果：体验后1周,1月对黑暗刺激焦虑评分均高于体验前（p〈0.01）,且两者无差异（p〉0.05）。结论：学龄儿童应远离恐怖刺激,避免心理创伤。     

GPSNISNAV integrated relative navigation and attitude determination system for ultra-close spacecraft formation flying

For the improvement of accuracy and better fault-tolerant performance, a global position system (GPS)/vision navigation (VISNAV) integrated relative navigation and attitude determination approach is presented for ultra-close spacecraft formation flying. Onboard GPS and VISNAV system are adopted and a federal Kalman filter architecture is used for the total navigation system design. Simulation results indicate that the integrated system can provide a total improvement of relative navigation and attitude estimation performance in accuracy and fault-tolerance.     

基于V-BLAST的多载波直接序列扩频CDMA系统上行链路性能分析

提出了一种应用多输入多输出（MIMO）的垂直分层空时（V-BLAST）检测算法的多载波直接序列扩频CDMA（MC-DS-CDMA）的系统结构,对系统上行链路的误码率性能进行了理论分析,推导出了接收天线数大于发射天线数条件下系统误码率的理论表达式,并通过计算机仿真进行了验证,数值结果表明,收发天线数对系统性能具有较大的影响,相对于传统MC-DS-CDMA系统,减少发射天线数或增加接收天线数均可使基于V—BLAST算法的MC-DS-CDMA系统的性能和容量有不同程度的改善．     

基于视觉图像边缘特征的灌木丛或高草识别

灌木丛或高草的枝叶外扩,使得其灰度图像边缘呈"锯齿"状,故边缘点曲率值变化频率及变化范围较大,可选择边缘曲率值的变化特征描述该类障碍物的边界特征.首先,利用Fisher 线性分类器对原始灰度图像进行分割,对二值化图像去除孤立点、进行形态学膨胀处理和空穴区域填充;其次,利用LOG算子及细化算法提取出障碍物的单像素边缘;再...     

含光学隐码的汽车牌照防套牌技术研究

利用某种特定光学材料在阳光下无色而在红外或紫外等特殊光源激发下发出可见光的特点,将其通过条纹码的方式涂于车牌表面,条纹码通过一定规则代表着车辆的防伪信息.通过检测装置对防套车牌的光学隐码进行读取,将还原出的防伪信息与车辆真实信息作比对,判断车牌与车辆是否一致,通过这样的方法达到防套牌的目的.将相应的检测装置安放在收费路口,无需人为近距离操作,简单实用.通过对不同光学材料的特性研究及光谱检测,选择出一种合适的光学材料并用此材料制作防套车牌,经实验装置验证,该方法可行.     

基于初等变换的量子码构造

为了探讨一般量子稳定子码的简单构造方法,在满足对偶包含条件C⊥(C)C的约束下,提出了从一类量子稳定子码C= [[N,K,D]]q到量子稳定子码C'=[[N-1,K+1,D']]q的基于矩阵初等变换的构造方法.该方法的优点在于码字构造时,量子稳定子码和经典纠错码都是在Fq上进行操作,无须做Fq2到Fq上的映射转换,也无...     

江西兰科一新记录种—线柱兰

报道了产于南昌的兰科Orchidaceae线柱兰属Zeuxine线柱兰Z.strateumatica（L.）Schltr.,该种及其所在属均为江西首次发现。     

Characteristics of strontium isotopes and their implications in the Qixing Cave of Guizhou,China

The strontium isotopic compositions (87Sr/86Sr) of samples including soils, bedrock, soil waters, drip waters and their corresponding speleothems in the Qixing Cave (QXC), Guizhou Province, China, were systemically measured and analyzed. The results indicate that there are significant Sr isotopic differences among samples. The mean 87Sr/86Sr ratios in drip water for the samples 1#, 4# and 9# were 0.709568, 0.709139 and 0.708761, respectively, which possibly result from different flow paths, residence times, and other hydrogeological processes in the unsaturated zone overlying QXC. Meanwhile, levels of 40.8%, 57.6% and 72.4% of Sr in drip waters for 1#, 4# and 9#, respectively, were derived from bedrock dissolution, which was calculated by the mixture model of the two end-members (soil and bedrock). There is, however, no positive correlation between the relative proportion from bedrock dissolution (δ13C value is 1.8‰) and drip water δ13CDIC values. The mean drip water δ13CDIC value in 1# is the heaviest (–4.5‰) with the lowest contribution rate of bedrock dissolution, whereas the value in 9# is the lightest (–9.3‰) with the highest contribution rate of bedrock dissolution. The proportion from host rock dissolution in 4# is higher than that in 1# and lower than that in 9#, while its mean drip water δ13CDIC value (–8.6‰) is higher than that of 9# and lower than that for 1#. This suggests that the prior calcite precipitation (PCP) processes in the unsaturated zone overlying the cave are responsible for the δ13CDIC value differences between different drip waters, and not bedrock dissolution. Furthermore, this study also demonstrates that the 87Sr/86Sr ratios of speleothems in the 1# and 4# mainly reflect the variation in the relative proportions from the soil system (soil water) and bedrock dissolution overlying the cave. It is, therefore, feasible to use the strontium isotopic signals of speleothems as an indicator for soil chemical weathering intensity, and consequently as a monsoon proxy in the study area.     

Tight lower bound of consecutive lengths for QC-LDPC codes with girth at least ten

For an arbitrary (3,L) quasi-cyclic(QC) low-density parity-check (LDPC) code with girth at least ten, a tight lower bound of the consecutive lengths is presented. For an arbitrary length above the bound the corresponding LDPC code necessarily has a girth at least ten, and for the length equal to the bound, the resultant code inevitably has a girth smaller than ten. This new conclusion can be well applied to some important issues, such as the proofs of the existence of large girth QC-LDPC codes, the construction of large girth QC-LDPC codes based on the Chinese remainder theorem, as well as the construction of LDPC codes with the guaranteed error correction capability.