关于算子同胚映射

在算子开集理论中给出了算子同胚映射的概念,得到了算子同胚映射的若干性质.     

基于均匀设计的T-S建模方法

T-S模糊系统被广泛应用在基于数据的建模方法中.模糊规则作为T-S模糊系统的核心,是影响系统精度和泛化性能的重要因素,然而模糊规则数量的确定非常困难.考虑基于减聚类的规则生成方法中,聚类半径直接影响规则生成数量,采用均匀设计设定聚类半径,合理选择规则数量,简化了复杂多变量系统的建模问题.实例证明所提出基于均匀设计思想的聚类半径设定法简单易行,具有较好的实际应用价值,适合于复杂多变量系统的建模应用.     

一种基于移动Agent的移动Ad Hoc网络入侵检测系统

移动Ad Hoc网络比传统的有线和无线网络面临着更多的安全问题,入侵检测技术可作为第2道安全防线来弥补入侵预防技术的不足;由于移动Ad Hoc网络所具有的特殊性,使得已有的入侵检测系统不适合被运用到移动Ad Hoc网络中。文章设计了一个新的适合移动Ad Hoc网络的基于移动Agent的分布式入侵检测系统,该系统充分考虑了移动Ad Hoc网络资源受限的特点,对整个网络进行了簇的划分并且提出了一个划分簇的算法,进而对不同的Agent进行了合理分配。     

基于W77E58单片机的光伏并网电站智能群控器设计

研制了一种基于Winbond公司W77E58单片机的光伏并网电站智能群控器,该群控器由显示模块、通讯模块、时钟模块、报警模块以及大容量数据存储模块等构成。在现场可取代PC机,对多达60台的并网逆变器无人值守监控,具有成本低、安装灵活方便等优点;在大型分布多支路光伏并网电站中,多个智能群控器与PC机可组建多级分布式通讯网络,对整个光伏并网电站进行实时监控和管理。     

基于改进神经网络的模糊聚类算法

文章提出了一种新的聚类方法NFC,首先用模糊逻辑神经元网络的聚类算法和Cauchy训练的模拟退火算法相结合的局部算法得到初始聚类中心,然后用FCM算法进行模糊聚类;实验证明,NFC算法在一定程度上解决了FCM局部极值问题且有效性非常高。     

Breaking biological symmetry in membrane proteins: The asymmetrical orientation of PsaC on the pseudo-C2 symmetric Photosystem I core

The elucidation of assembly pathways of multi-subunit membrane proteins is of growing interest in structural biology. In this study, we provide an analysis of the assembly of the asymmetrically oriented PsaC subunit on the pseudo C₂-symmetric Photosystem I core. Based on a comparison of the differences in the NMR solution structure of unbound PsaC with that of the X-ray crystal structure of bound PsaC, and on a detailed analysis of the PsaC binding site surrounding the F_X iron-sulfur cluster, two models can be envisioned for what are likely the last steps in the assembly of Photosystem I. Here, we dissect both models and attempt to address heretofore unrecognized issues by proposing a mechanism that includes a thermodynamic perspective. Experimental strategies to verify the models are proposed. In closing, the evolutionary aspects of the assembly process will be considered, with special reference to the structural arrangement of the PsaC binding surface. Received 22 October 2008; received after revision 17 November 2008; accepted 05 December 2008     

Coral reef tanaidacean assemblages along the SW and SE Gulf of Mexico: biodiversity,geographic distribution and community structure

The biodiversity, geographic distribution, and community parameters of the benthic tanaidaceans associated with three coral reefs along the SW and SE Gulf of Mexico were analysed. A total of 15,525 specimens were grouped in 36 species. The highest value of abundance was found in the PNSAV with 6382 tanaidaceans. The PNSAV presented 30 species, the ANPT-L 16 species, and the SABS 17 species. The species with the widest distribution were Pseudonototanais sp., Condrochelia dubia, Leptochelia forresti, Synapseudes sp., Haplopolemius propinquus, Alloleptochelia longimana, and Paradoxapseudes bermudeus. In the Veracruz System Reef, the highest abundance was recorded for Condrochelia dubia and Pseudonototanais sp. The highest value of diversity was obtained in the SABS (3.08 bits/ind in the reef Bajo Diez), and the lowest value was found in the PNSAV (0.07 bits/ind in the reef Isla de Enmedio). The highest value of abundance was found in coral rubble and macroalgae. A significant relationship between depth and specific richness was found in the three reef systems. Using cluster analysis, three groups were found in each system, mainly related to the proximity to the coast and to urban areas. This is one of the first studies to show the specific substrate and attributes of three communities of tanaidaceans along the SE–SW coast of the Gulf of Mexico.     

多元统计分析在河流污染状况综合评价中的应用

以湟水流域为例 ,针对流域内具有代表性的断面 ,运用因子分析方法和聚类分析方法就各断面水质污染程度和污染相似性进行定量化的综合评价 ,并以判别分析方法对相关结果加以校验 ,为河流治污工作的开展提供一定的科学依据 .     

拓扑优化在单缸机缸体轻量化设计中的应用

为将三维拓扑优化技术应用于发动机气缸体轻量化设计中,对采用变密度拓扑优化方法的拓扑优化技术进行了研究．以缸体上施加最大爆发压力工况为边界条件,以缸体总柔度最小化为优化目标,以缸体重量为约束条件,对缸体进行拓扑优化．拓扑优化后的结构考虑加工、装配等因素,进行合理的重新建模后,分析了最大爆发压力工况和最大侧向力工况的气缸体应力分布,两种工况下优化后的缸体最大应力比原气缸体降低,应力分布更加均匀．结构优化方法用于缸体的等强度轻量化设计中,很容易确定缸体的最佳形状,并能减少重复设计验证的次数。     

基于重复博弈的集群企业间社会关系构建分析

针对我国外生模式及混合内生模式集群中核心企业与依附企业间的主从支配关系,将核心企业与依附企业间的社会关系收益进行量化,讨论了核心企业与依附企业间的社会关系构建及维持的影响因素及内在机制.研究表明,核心企业与依附企业间的社会关系构建与维持取决于核心企业对双方社会关系价值的预期以及依附企业的市场价格;核心企业依据依附企业的市场价格来分割双方的社会关系收益;而依附企业可以通过提高自身的价值,获取更高的社会关系收益分割值,缔结和维持有利于自身和集群成长的社会关系.