矿井多指标系统的灰色评估

建立了适用于工程应用的多指标示系统评估的灰色统计和灰色聚类模型。提出了以实际样本数据为依据确定灰色权系数的方法,有效地克服了确定权系数时的主观因素的影响。通过实际使用说明,将灰色统计与灰色聚类有机地结合起来进行灰色评估是正确的。     

最小均熵差准则与模式聚类

作为最小均方差准则的拓广,本文从数据熵、数据熵差引进最小均熵差准则,并应用于数据与模式聚类;给出基予最小均熵差准则的动态聚类算法与系统聚类算法,最后通过一个应用示例说明这一最小均熵差准则模式聚类的有效性与优越性。     

非晶碳氢膜晶化分形体密度簇模拟

在非晶碳氢膜非平衡凝聚分形计算机模拟的系列工作基础上,模拟了密度簇,这有益于对非晶碳氢膜晶化机制的进一步研究和开发利用。     

强激光场中氘团簇引发核聚变的复合膨胀机制

在超强飞秒激光与氘团簇的相互作用中,分析了可以引发核聚变的高能氘核产生的原因,提出了团簇复合膨胀的机制,计算了氘核动能及团簇解体的时间,为选取合适的激光脉冲宽度参数提供参考。     

降水预测的模糊权马尔可夫模型及应用

中长期降水量的预测是气象科学的一个难点问题，论文首先基于降水过程存在大量不确定性、不精确性的特点，应用模糊有序聚类的方法建立降水丰桔状况的分级标准；然后针对降水量为相依随机变量的特点，采取以规范化的各阶自相关系数为权重，用加权的马尔可夫链来预测未来降水的丰桔变化状况；在此基础上，根据模糊集理论中的级别特征值，计算出具体的降水量；最后以山西省河曲水文站近50年的降水资料为实例，对该方法进行了具体的应用，收到了较为满意的结果，从而为提高中长期降水量预报的精度提供了一条值得探索的途径。     

鲤亚目几种名优鱼的随机扩增多态性DNA分析

采用OPA、OPC和OPM三组共60条随机引物对鲤亚目的七种名优鱼和一种杂交品种进行了随机扩增多态性DNA(m)分析,对其中35个引物的扩增条带进行了统计,计算了它们之间的遗传相似率和遗传距离,在此基础上,利用UPGMA聚类分析建立了它们之间的亲缘关系,结果与传统分类是一致的,并且将杂交品种与纯种区分开来,实验还初步筛选了7种鱼的RAPD分子标记,探讨了用R6PD技术来鉴定名优鱼应用的可行性。     

羰基簇合物途径制备的碳载Pt-Co催化剂阴极抗甲醇性能

通过Pt和Co羰基簇合物途径制备了碳载Pt—Co(Pt-Co／C)复合催化剂．其金属粒子的平均粒径小．相对结晶度很低．与商业化的E-TEK Pt／C催化剂相比,该催化剂具有较好的抗甲醇性能和电催化氧还原活性．     

A new self-adapting admission control algorithm for differential service in Web clusters

A new admission control algorithm considering the network self-similar access characteristics is proposed. Taking advantage of the mathematical model of the network traffic admission control which can effectively overcome the self-similar characteristics of tile network requests, through the scheduling of the differential service queue based on priority while at the same time taking into account various factors including access characteristics of requests, load information, etc. smoothness of the admission control is ensured by the algorlthm proposed in this paper. We design a non-linear self-adapting control algorithm by introducing an exponential admission function, thus overcomes the negative aspects introduced by static threshold parameters. Simulation results show that the scheme proposed in this paper can effectively improve the resource utilization of the clusters, while at the same time protecting the service with high priority. Our simulation resuhs also show that this algorithm can improve system stability and reliability too.     

Fuzzy cluster analysis of the provenance of ancient Yaozhou porcelain body

The technique of neutron activation analysis (NAA) has been employed to measure the content of 29 kinds of elements in the sample of Yaozhou porcelain bodies,Then a fuzzy cluster analsis has been conducted to the NAA data and a diagram of the dynamic fuzzy cluster analysis has been achived,The results indicate that the batch of ancient Yaozhou porcelain bodies,which were of different overglaze color and were produced by different kilns during a period of over 800 years from the Tang Dynasty (618-907 A.D.) to the Yuan Dyansty(1271-1368 A.D.) ,has shared a stable and concentrated raw material source,Provenances of porcelain bodies from different times ,though having their specific independence ,enjoy a close relationship and are not far from one another,Provenances of porcelain bodies made during the Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties (907-960 A.D.)are found to be closer to one another,while those of the Song (960-1279A.D.) and the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234 A.D.)are comparatively concentrated in certain areas and are different from those of the Tang Dynasty .Both the tri-colored glazed pottery made in Yaozhou kilns during the Tang Dynasty and the Yaozhou porcelain bodies of the Tang period are from the same provenance.     

彩色图象量化方法的研究

彩色图象量化是图象处理中的关键技术之一,本文讨论了几种常用的色彩量化算法,并且提出限一种新的统计聚类算法,实验表明,该算法是一种性能较好、复杂度低的图象色彩量化方法。