全文获取类型
收费全文 | 19409篇 |
免费 | 727篇 |
国内免费 | 1099篇 |
专业分类
系统科学 | 852篇 |
丛书文集 | 573篇 |
教育与普及 | 213篇 |
理论与方法论 | 63篇 |
现状及发展 | 179篇 |
综合类 | 19328篇 |
自然研究 | 27篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 63篇 |
2023年 | 130篇 |
2022年 | 240篇 |
2021年 | 261篇 |
2020年 | 259篇 |
2019年 | 224篇 |
2018年 | 206篇 |
2017年 | 335篇 |
2016年 | 329篇 |
2015年 | 514篇 |
2014年 | 825篇 |
2013年 | 641篇 |
2012年 | 1056篇 |
2011年 | 1137篇 |
2010年 | 783篇 |
2009年 | 1008篇 |
2008年 | 1014篇 |
2007年 | 1396篇 |
2006年 | 1311篇 |
2005年 | 1183篇 |
2004年 | 1072篇 |
2003年 | 939篇 |
2002年 | 804篇 |
2001年 | 710篇 |
2000年 | 698篇 |
1999年 | 553篇 |
1998年 | 505篇 |
1997年 | 465篇 |
1996年 | 393篇 |
1995年 | 322篇 |
1994年 | 320篇 |
1993年 | 303篇 |
1992年 | 262篇 |
1991年 | 233篇 |
1990年 | 217篇 |
1989年 | 193篇 |
1988年 | 156篇 |
1987年 | 106篇 |
1986年 | 45篇 |
1985年 | 13篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1955年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 203 毫秒
141.
CTD data from two oceanographic survey cruises, conducted by “Shiyan No. 3” R/V during two reversing monsoons, were employed
to calculate and analyze the distributions of temperature, salinity and geopotential anomaly in the southern South China Sea
(SSCS). Based on these distributions, the horizontal structures of the SSCS circulation are described systematically. Study
results show that the SSCS circulation structure could be classified as a two-layer (the upper and the lower) pattern, and
that the main circulation in the upper layer (0–400 m) is driven by the South China Sea monsoons and is opposite in direction
to the reversal of the monsoons. The distributions of principal current systems and their features are presented. Two important
local phenomena, local eddy and oceanic front, were observed. 相似文献
142.
A new calculation method was discussed to treat the Hückel Hamiltonian of any fullerene with a certain point group symmetry. This method was applied to calculating the electronic energy levels of icosahedral fullerenes C\-n(I\-h: n=60h 2, 0相似文献
143.
《科学通报(英文版)》1998,43(5):353-353
For more than a thousand years, Chinese people were aware of the transmitted sensations by the application of needles on the body surface. This practice is called acupuncture. Acupuncture had been recorded and transcribed in writings and in drawings, until finally the acupoints were inscribed onto a bronze statue. The bronze statue was called the Meridian Figure. Deeply embodied in the bronze statue is a tripartite confrontation-prism representation of the humans body. This concept was a great scientific achievement in ancient China. The author traces the history of Meridian science described in traditional Chinese medical terms. Then he explores a clear analogy of the meridian pathway (MP) phenomenon. In a model system, by using a simple segmental in vertebrate, certain parallels can be demonstrated with the meridian concept. For example, the author demonstrated a clear correlation rule among the central mechano-sensory channels, and characteristics of positional discrimination in individual nerve cells from different receptive field inputs. The evidence suggests that the MP phenomenon is an objective neurobiological response. To clarify the research objective in this paper, the author suggests that the MP is a bi-directional pathway along which a positional message signal is transmitted. This phenomenon is evoked by physical stimulation, transmitted linearly across the human body segments, and is perceived by the brain. The MP consists of low resistance paths, is connected by the liquid media contained in the apposite membranous structure. At the cellular level, the regulation functions of MP must pass through along this low resistance path. Two aspects of the modern Meridian research are the functional regulation and the mechanism of intercellular liquid modulation at the nanometer level. 相似文献
144.
《科学通报(英文版)》1998,43(20):1722-1722
Calcium ions play an important role in the oxygen_evolving process of photosystem Ⅱ as demonstrated in many experiments. The changes of the secondary structures of PS Ⅱ induced by the depletion of Ca 2+ were reported. The results indicated that the removal of Ca 2+ led to the transition of α helix to turns and sheet structures. While Ca 2+ was re_added to the media, only the structures changed to turns could be recovered. The protein conformational changes of PS Ⅱ during the donor side photoinhibition induced by the depletion of Ca 2+ were also studied. This showed that the protein conformational changes differed between the control and Ca 2+ _depleted samples in a short period of illumination (within 10 min). However, the changes became similar when the illumination time was increased. 相似文献
145.
Lifeng Ge 《科学通报(英文版)》1998,43(9):728-728
A new plate-on-air-spring model (or called short tube or DK model) for modelling the behaviour of electrostatic air-cuupled
ultrasonic transducers is developed and verified by accurate predictions of natural frequencies of a typical transducer with
V-grooved backplate. 相似文献
146.
本文对汽机房屋盖结构的两种受力体系进行了技术经济比较,阐述了空间网架在我国的应用情况,介绍了平板型网架应用在火力发电厂汽机房屋盖中的可行性及经济性。根据工业厂房建筑中的传力路线,分析了用于汽机房屋盖结构的平板型网架考虑吊车水平刹车力作用时的内力分布特点及其应用,提出了汽机房屋盖结构使用平板型网架的观点 相似文献
147.
(H,G)—变换和拟正则半群 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
郑神州 《上海交通大学学报》1998,32(3):116-119
研究一般的(H,G)型变换通过适当合成变换后生成拟正则半群;并建立了G-变换和(H,G)型变换两者之间的拟共形共轭关系.对于给定的一个拟正则半群,构造了一个不变共形结构GΓ,使得该半群中的每个元素在这个不变共形结构下保持G-变换不变. 相似文献
148.
多晶3C-SiC薄层的淀积生长及结构性能分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用HFCVD生长法,以较低生长温度,在Si(111)衬底上淀积3C-SiC(111)薄层。用XRD、VASE、XPS等分析手段研究了薄层的结构、光学常数、组分及化学键等性能。XRD显示薄层具有明显的择优取向特征。VASE测量出薄层的折射率为2.686,光学常数随深度的变化曲线反映出薄层的多层结构。XPS深度剖面曲线表明薄层中Si/C原子比符合SiC的理想化学计量比,其能谱证明C1s与Si2p成键形成具有闪锌矿结构的3C-SiC。 相似文献
149.
用边界层理论计算平底闸孔出流的流量 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
应用边界层理论,对闸孔出流的水力计算方法进行了分析,得出了用边界层厚度表示的流量计算的表达式。该计算式物理意义明确、计算简单,经验证与试验结果一致。 相似文献
150.
船舶结构优化设计的研究进展 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
徐昌文 《上海交通大学学报》1998,32(11):118-120,134
阐述工程结构优化若干前沿领域,即形状优化,模糊优化和遗传优化的基本原理和特点,以及它们在船舶结构设计中的应用,形状优化把数学规划论与边界元分析相结合,模糊优化把数学规划论与模糊集合论相结合,遗传优化把数学规划论与生物进化论相结合,这些多学科交叉有力地促进了结构优化设计深入发展,取得了良好的成果。 相似文献