Pnigalio agraules (Walker) and Pnigalio mediterraneus Ferrière and Delucchi (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae): two closely related valid species

The genus Pnigalio is very difficult to study because of the large intraspecific variability of many traits considered diagnostic. Pnigalio agraules (Walker) and Pnigalio mediterraneus Ferrière and Delucchi were synonymized in 1984 because it was not possible to distinguish them on the basis of morphology. Here we propose the revalidation of P. mediterraneus based on multiple evidence: two molecular markers, cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI), and the second expansion segment (D2) of the 28S ribosomal subunit (28S-D2), host ranges and the shape of eggs. As the two valid species are potentially important parasitoids for biological control of key pests such as Bactrocera oleae (Rossi) and Cameraria ohridella Deschka and Dimic, practical consequences of the wrong synonymy are also discussed.     

一种新型相控触发电路

本文介绍一种适用于双反星形带平衡电抗器整流电路的触发器，并对其工作原理进行了较为详细的分析。     

3D Woven Structures and Their Weave Design with Changing Cross-section on Warp and Weft Direction

IntroductionIn composite applications, 3D woven fabrics used forreinforcing preforms are usually in plate forms. But insome special applications, 3D woven preforms need to bemade with changing cross sections so as to manufacturecomposites with special shapes. Research on 3D wovenstructures and their weave design methods should be firstdone before 3D woven preforms with changing cross sections can be woven on looms.To realize woven fabrics with changingcross secti…     

影响非球面面形精度的因素分析

根据国内外非球面零件加工难的现状,其根本原因在于多数非球面光学零件很难找到可作为加工依据的准确轨迹,同时也很难找到使轨迹在加工过程中精确转移的方法。而且在加工中,保证面形精度也是最难的问题。本论文主要就非球面面形精度进行探讨。根据等距线公式建立了数学模型,得出保证加工精度时对截取参数选择的方法。     

热连轧精轧工作辊不均匀磨损的产生及对策

文章通过对热连轧精轧工作辊不均匀磨损产生原因的分析 ,制定了有针对性的改进措施 ,在实践中取得了较好的效果     

共沉淀法制备Fe3O4超微粒过程中Fe^2＋离子氧化的影响

利用化学共沉淀方法制备Fe3O4超微粒样品，用透射电子显微镜（TEM）及X－ray衍射仪分别对样品的形貌，粒度及成份进行测试和分析，讨论了制备样品过程中Fe^2 离子的氧化对样品的影响。     

玻璃钢工艺技术在客车车身上的应用

针对目前我国客车行业在车身制作方面生产技术存在的不足，介绍了一种更为简洁、实用的玻璃钢工艺技术，以便实际生产中借鉴。     

粗积分的粗变化率及其特性

P 粗积分是由函数双向S 粗集生成的一个积分对,当有属性迁出同时又有属性迁入系统时, P 粗积分发生变化,就具有了一系列动态特性。在P 粗积分动态特性的基础上定义了粗变化度与粗变化率,并研究了其特性。而且粗变化率将迁出与迁入的属性(或P=F∪)对系统产生的作用进行了量化。为有目的地调整系统提供了理论依据。     

V型滤池进水渠配水均匀性探讨

沿程能量损失和水流动能的变化引起V型滤池配水渠水面高程沿程变化,造成滤池配水的不均匀.基于流体力学基本原理,推导出配水渠内水面升降的计算公式,并做了配水均匀性的定量分析.根据配水渠内水面高程的变化容易算出各配水堰顶高程的调整量,按此方法调整配水堰顶高程,可显著改善滤池配水的均匀性