Modulation of low-frequency oscillations in GaAs MESFETs’ channel current by sidegating bias

Low-frequency oscillations in channel current are usually observed when measuring the GaAs MESFET‘s output characteristics. This paper studies the oscillations by testing the MESFET‘s output characteristics under different sidegate bias conditions. It is shown that the low-frequency oscillations of channel current are directly related to the sidegate bias. In other words, the sidegate bias can modulate the oscillations. Whether the sidegate bias varies positively or negatively, there will inevitably be a threshold voltage after which the low-frequency oscillations disappear. The observation is strongly dependent upon the peculiarities of channel-substrate (C-S) junction and impact ionization of traps-EL2 under high field. This conclusion is of particular pertinence to the design of low-noise GaAs IC‘s.     

鲍鱼多糖Hal-B的乙酰解研究

对鲍鱼中分离得到的硫酸脂多糖Hal—B进行了乙酰解的研究。硅胶柱层析分离得到两个组分，核磁共振和串联质谱的研究表明：这两个组分分别是全乙酰化的半乳糖和全乙酰化的寡糖混合物。     

电离放电特征参量时空演变规律及其除尘应用的基础研究

本文详细介绍了电除尘技术的研究现状、现存问题及其研究趋势。认为目前电除尘技术的理论尚不完备,基本上还处于20世纪60年代的水平,属于经验工程的学科。并为此,本文深入研究了大气压电场电离放电特征参量的时空演变规律、电离放电通道中的带电粒子复合及其输运特性等,以便解决目前除尘电场的电离占空比、带电粒子输运项甚低等问题。进而强化了烟尘的荷电、凝聚物理过程,这将大幅度提高烟尘的驱进速度和除尘效率。     

Sequencing of phosphopeptides sulfonated by 4-sulfophenyl isothiocyanate using post-source decay matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry

Phosphorylation/dephosphorylation is probably the most common and important reversible post-translational modification of proteins. Analyzing the functional effects of phosphorylation is helpful for understanding the biological functions of proteins. Identification of the phosphorylation sites of phosphorylated protein is a prerequisite for research on phosphorylation. In this work, an effective and simple method of identification of protein phosphorylation sites has been developed. Phosphopeptides were selectively enriched with immobilized metal affinity chromatography (IMAC) and subsequently chemically modified by 4-sulfophenyl isothiocyanate, and then the chemically modified phosphopeptides were sequenced with post-source decay (PSD) matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) time-of-flight mass spectrometry for detecting phosphorylation sites. The charge of derivatization by 4-sulfophenyl isothiocyanate introduces a negative sulfonic acid group at the N-terminus of a peptide, and enables the selective detection of only a single series of C-terminal y-type ions. This chemically assisted method greatly simplifies the extremely complex pattern of PSD fragment ions and makes the PSD spectra more easier to be interpreted. The phosphorylation sites of a synthesized model phosphopeptide and human c-myc protein have been successfully identified by this method.     

锁相频率合成功率源与晶体介质谐振腔匹配网络

论述了锁模激光的调制器晶体谐振腔与锁相频率合成功率源匹配网络的实现，笔者经过深入研究，提出锁模激光的调制器晶体谐振腔非线性特性，并根据定一论断选择新的器件、网络电路，精心调制完成了难于实现的匹配，给出了实际运用的匹配波形图。     

冲切破坏理论在浅埋溶洞顶板的利用探讨

研究冲切破坏理论在浅埋溶洞顶板的利用，对已有的经验和理论公式进行完善和修正，使得在基础设计和地勘工作中对溶洞顶板的取舍和利用程度的判断更为准确客观。     

紫外-可见分光光度法对去甲柔红霉素电离常数的研究

作者用紫外－可见分光光度法（UV－Vis）研究了抗癌药物－去甲柔红霉素的电离常数。配制了一系列pH值的去甲柔红霉素溶液并在去甲柔红霉素的特征波长485nm处分别测定它们的吸光度，根据吸光度的变化求得去甲柔红霉素的pHa值。该方法简单、易行，操作方便。     

野金丝桃分泌囊和分泌细胞球的结构与发育的研究

野金丝桃的地上器官中存在着透明的和不透明的两类腺体，前为分泌囊，后为分泌细胞球。在叶片中，它们都起源于板状分生组织的单个原始细胞。当它分裂成为4个原始细胞后，其中，一部分继续分裂增殖形成多细胞团，以后其中央的细胞分化为分泌细胞，外层的细胞则分化为鞘细胞，成为分泌细胞球；另一部分则在4个原始细胞中央产生裂隙，以后原始细胞垂周分裂增加数目，裂隙扩大，从而形成一层上皮细胞围绕分泌腔而构成的裂生分泌囊，其外为一层来源不同的鞘细胞。分泌囊和分泌细胞球各有其分布规律。     

主副燃烧室分层燃烧湍流强度模拟新方法

为解决应用准维模型计算汽油机主副燃烧室分层充气燃烧过程的适用性,根据主副燃烧室中气体流动过程的质量和能量交换关系,并考虑到主副燃烧室相对容积比和喉口截面积等几何结构尺寸的影响因素,提出了湍流强度模拟的新方法.计算结果表明,该湍流强度模拟方法不仅适用于主副燃烧室,而且有利于提高热力模型的计算精度.     

可调谐的同轴腔滤波器

本文介绍一种带宽为5～8MHz,调谐范围在350～510MHz的同轴腔带通滤波器。详细地介绍了腔间孔耦合理论。给出消除耦合环自感影响的方法及减弱电耦合的途径,並给出了实测结果与理论计算的比较。