中国股票市场报酬与波动的GARCH-M模型

运用 GARCH-M模型对上海和深圳股票市场的市场波动特征以及市场波动和报酬间的关系进行了实证研究 ,探讨引起我国股票市场波动较大 ,收益相对较低的原因 .同时分析涨跌停板交易制度对市场报酬和波动产生的影响 .     

Predicting stock index volatility: can market volume help?

This paper explores a number of statistical models for predicting the daily stock return volatility of an aggregate of all stocks traded on the NYSE. An application of linear and non-linear Granger causality tests highlights evidence of bidirectional causality, although the relationship is stronger from volatility to volume than the other way around. The out-of-sample forecasting performance of various linear, GARCH, EGARCH, GJR and neural network models of volatility are evaluated and compared. The models are also augmented by the addition of a measure of lagged volume to form more general ex-ante forecasting models. The results indicate that augmenting models of volatility with measures of lagged volume leads only to very modest improvements, if any, in forecasting performance. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

股市是经济的晴雨表吗?--基于2005-2017年沪深300指数和采购经理人指数数据

本文采用去趋势交叉相关性分析(DCCA)、多重分形去趋势交叉相关性分析(MF-ADCCA)、基于时间延迟的DCCA算法,选取2005年4月至2017年6月沪深300指数和采购经理人指数数据,对中国股市与经济的相依性、非对称性及传导方向进行研究,并引进DCCA交叉相关系数进行国内外比较分析,结果表明总体来看,股市与经济的交叉相关具有持久性,说明股市与经济存在相互影响;股市与经济的交叉相关具有非对称性:股市收益率(经济增速变化量)呈上升趋势比下降趋势时的交叉相关更具有持久性,同时,二者走势存在背离现象,说明股市不是经济的晴雨表;二者之间传导方向是双向的,且相同时滞时,股市对经济的影响更大;与美、英两国比较,中国股市与经济的交叉相关程度最弱.上述结果为宏观经济预测和调控提供重要参考.     

人口政策对老龄化的影响预测--基于出生侧和死亡侧模型分析

人口老龄化是当前我国面临的关键性问题之一,本文在增长理论的框架下研究了人口老龄化对经济增长以及人力资本积累的影响.通过引入人力资本,本文建立老龄经济模型并分别从"出生侧"和"死亡侧"的角度对人口规模和人口结构变化的内在机制进行研究,并对老龄化以及三种政策的影响进行了数值模拟预测.理论分析和数值模拟预测的结果显示:新生人口增长率的下降以及代表性个体的预期寿命延长都将导致或加深人口老龄化问题;开放二胎等鼓励生育政策虽在短期内能够缓解人口老龄化问题,但对人均产出可能存在负面影响,从长期来说将不利于人力资本的积累;延迟退休政策在长期内将增加经济体的人力资本积累、人均产出及人均消费,提高教育质量亦存在积极的长期效应.     

Valuable information in early sales proxies: The use of Google search ranks in portfolio optimization

We extract information on relative shopping interest from Google search volume and provide a genuine and economically meaningful approach to directly incorporate these data into a portfolio optimization technique. By generating a firm ranking based on a Google search volume metric, we can predict future sales and thus generate excess returns in a portfolio exercise. The higher the (shopping) search volume for a firm, the higher we rank the company in the optimization process. For a sample of firms in the fashion industry, our results demonstrate that shopping interest exhibits predictive content that can be exploited in a real‐time portfolio strategy yielding robust alphas around 5.5%.     

International Evidence on GFC‐Robust Forecasts for Risk Management under the Basel Accord

A risk management strategy designed to be robust to the global financial crisis (GFC), in the sense of selecting a value‐at‐risk (VaR) forecast that combines the forecasts of different VaR models, was proposed by McAleer and coworkers in 2010. The robust forecast is based on the median of the point VaR forecasts of a set of conditional volatility models. Such a risk management strategy is robust to the GFC in the sense that, while maintaining the same risk management strategy before, during and after a financial crisis, it will lead to comparatively low daily capital charges and violation penalties for the entire period. This paper presents evidence to support the claim that the median point forecast of VaR is generally GFC robust. We investigate the performance of a variety of single and combined VaR forecasts in terms of daily capital requirements and violation penalties under the Basel II Accord, as well as other criteria. In the empirical analysis we choose several major indexes, namely French CAC, German DAX, US Dow Jones, UK FTSE100, Hong Kong Hang Seng, Spanish Ibex 35, Japanese Nikkei, Swiss SMI and US S&P 500. The GARCH, EGARCH, GJR and RiskMetrics models as well as several other strategies, are used in the comparison. Backtesting is performed on each of these indexes using the Basel II Accord regulations for 2008–10 to examine the performance of the median strategy in terms of the number of violations and daily capital charges, among other criteria. The median is shown to be a profitable and safe strategy for risk management, both in calm and turbulent periods, as it provides a reasonable number of violations and daily capital charges. The median also performs well when both total losses and the asymmetric linear tick loss function are considered Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

国有资产流失的现状及对策

介绍了国有资产的涵义,分析了国有资产流失的原因,提出了防止国有资产流失的对策。     

入世后中国金融期货的发展及其风险控制

简要介绍了我国金融期货的发展历史,分析了加入WTO后我国再次发展金融期货市场的条件,提出了建立和发展我国金融期货市场的战略设想以及控制和防范金融期货风险的措施。     

战略联盟视角下技术研发与企业价值的实证分析

探讨了高科技企业战略联盟模式、技术研发支出对长期无形资产价值的影响。基于合理的假设,构建了企业无形资产蓄积的多元回归模型,并以美国高科技公司为例进行实证分析。结果显示:当公司进行涉及股权的战略联盟行为时,会降低企业无形资产的价值蓄积;而企业进行非涉及股权的战略联盟行为时,长期而言会促进企业无形资产价值的蓄积等,为提高我国高科技企业经营绩效提供重要的依据和建议。     

企业技术创新过程中的知识整合

知识的创造和获取以及内、外部资源的整合是企业提高技术创新能力的视角描述了企业技术创新过程中的知识整合,强调了非正式的知识交流机制对于正式组织的补充性,指出了社会资本对企业技术创新的重要性.