一种裂隙岩体力学参数的评价方法及应用

针对裂隙岩体的力学参数选取问题，提出了一种两阶段评价方法.通过裂隙岩体力学参数的三维空间分布情况，评价其各向同性与各向异性状态，对两类情况采用不同的计算模型处理；采用Kolmogorov-Smirnov(K-S)检验法对力学参数的概率分布模型进行假设检验，对检验合格的试验数据分布进行置信区间选取，在给定的置信区间内获取计算参数.在某地下硐室工程中运用该方法进行了开挖模拟计算，计算位移与实测位移吻合较好.     

Between meaning culture and presence effects: contemporary biomedical objects as a challenge to museums

The acquisition and display of material artefacts is the raison d’être of museums. But what constitutes a museum artefact? Contemporary medicine (biomedicine) is increasingly producing artefacts that do not fit the traditional museological understanding of what constitutes a material, tangible artefact. Museums today are therefore caught in a paradox. On the one hand, medical science and technologies are having an increasing pervasive impact on the way contemporary life is lived and understood and is therefore a central part of the contemporary world. On the other hand, the objects involved in medical diagnostics and therapies are becoming increasingly invisible and intangible and therefore seem to have no role to play as artefacts in a museum context. Consequently, museums are at risk of becoming alienated from an increasingly important part of contemporary society. This essay elaborates the paradox by employing Gumbrecht’s (2004) distinction between ‘presence’ and ‘meaning’.     

船用柴油机阻燃式防爆阀的压力降分析

提出一种阻燃式防爆阀的压力降分析方法.通过分析阻燃式防爆阀的结构和工作原理，建立了数值分析模型.借助计算流体力学技术，分析了不同的入口温度和入口压力对阀内压力分布的影响.结果显示，入口温度对阀内压力分布的影响不大，入口压力对阀内的压力分布有影响.拟合不同入口压力时基本单元截面的压力值，得到各截面的压力与入口压力、基本单元数的函数关系.该函数关系能够有效地反映阀内的压力降趋势，计算出各基本单元截面的压力值，从而可以指导具体的阻燃式防爆阀的设计.     

A brief introduction to neutron activation analysis in China

The history, the major achievements in both methodology and applications, the current trends and future perspectives of neutron activation analysis (NAA) in China are briefly described.     

Research on catalysis of sodium-metallochlorophylls in Ni/MH battery

The effects of sodium-metallochlorophylls including sodium-iron chlorophyllin, sodium-copper chlorophyllin and sodium-magnesium chlorophyllin on performance of Ni/MH battery were investigated. The results show that sodium-iron chlorophyllin can effectively activate the gases produced during charge in Ni/MH battery, therefore reducing the reduction potential of oxygen and the oxidation potential of hydrogen, and the increased speed of inner pressure of battery is decreased significantly. With the aid of DMol3 software, the activation process of oxygen and hydrogen by sodiummetallochlorophylls was simulated and analyzed. It was found that the catalysis behavior is in agreement with the experimental results, and the activation process also gets a reasonable explanation from the calculated results.     

分光光度法研究邻菲罗啉亚铁与Fenton体系的作用

建立一种以Fe（phen）3^2＋为显色剂，用分光光度法测定Fenton反应产生的·OH的新方法．该方法是在pH=3．0条件下，利用Fenton反应所产生的羟自由基与Fe（phen）3^2＋作用后使吸光度（A）降低，在510nm处用紫外可见分光光度计测定其A值变化，可间接测定羟自由基的生成量．通过测定条件的研究，探讨了最佳实验条件，以及在最佳条件下进一步探讨抗氧化性药物苯甲酸对羟自由基的清除率的量效关系．该方法稳定，可作为一种简便的筛选抗氧化剂的方法．     

BDRouter:拐弯数密度驱动的总体布线算法

拐弯优化是布线阶段考虑的重要问题之一。该文提出了一种考虑拐弯优化的总体布线算法BDRouter来同时考虑减少布线拐弯数和拐弯密度。这有助于在布线阶段减少通孔并给必要的通孔增加可能的冗余通孔位置,以此来增强可制造性、可靠性和提高成品率。实验测试表明:该文算法与已有典型算法相比,在线长不增加或增加不超过10%的前提下,能够减少约50%的拐弯数,并降低约20%的拐弯数标准差。     

Weighted symbol-flipping decoding algorithm for nonbinary LDPC codes with flipping patterns

A novel low-complexity weighted symbol-flipping algorithm with flipping patterns to decode nonbinary low-density parity-check codes is proposed.The proposed decoding procedure updates the hard-decision received symbol vector iteratively in search of a valid codeword in the symbol vector space.Only one symbol is flipped in each iteration,and symbol flipping function,which is employed as the symbol flipping metric,combines the number of failed checks and the reliabilities of the received bits and calculated symbols.A scheme to avoid infinite loops and select one symbol to flip in high order Galois field search is also proposed.The design of flipping pattern’s order and depth,which is dependent of the computational requirement and error performance,is also proposed and exemplified.Simulation results show that the algorithm achieves an appealing tradeoff between performance and computational requirement over relatively low Galois field for short to medium code length.     

浅谈高校图书馆与院系资料室资源共享

分析了高校图书馆与院系资料室的关系及存在的问题,阐述了实现资源共享的必要性,提出了实现资源共享的基本途径。     

Optimum design of equivalent accelerated life testing plans based on proportional hazards-proportional odds model

The optimum design of equivalent accelerated life testing plan based on proportional hazards-proportional odds model using D-optimality is presented.The defined equivalent test plan is the test plan that has the same value of the determinant of Fisher information matrix.The equivalent test plan of step stress accelerated life testing(SSALT) to a baseline optimum constant stress accelerated life testing(CSALT) plan is obtained by adjusting the censoring time of SSALT and solving the optimization problem for each case to achieve the same value of the determinant of Fisher information matrix as in the baseline optimum CSALT plan.Numerical examples are given finally which demonstrate the equivalent SSALT plan to the baseline optimum CSALT plan reduces almost half of the test time while achieving approximately the same estimation errors of model parameters.