SAG法合成钛酸铅纳米晶粒的工艺和结构研究

ＳＡＧ法合成钛酸铅纳米晶粒的工艺和结构研究李永祥刘泽吴冲若（东南大学电子工程系,南京２１００９６）ＰｂＴｉＯ３是应用广泛的铁电和光电材料之－,研究ＰｂＴｉＯ３纳米晶粒的合成技术和电学性能对基础研究和新型复合功能材料研究都有重要意义．作者曾采用Ｓｏｌ...     

对巯基苯甲酸的合成

目的寻找简便经济地合成对巯基苯甲酸的方法．方法在常压条件下,将对氨基苯甲酸重氮化处理后,在多硫化钠的作用下,形成４,４′－二硫代二苯甲酸钠,经浓盐酸酸化后成４,４′－二硫代二苯甲酸．除去多余的硫后,用锌粉与冰醋酸还原,用碱液除去过量的锌,然后经酸化、洗涤、烘干成对巯基苯甲酸．结果经元素分析符合对巯基苯甲酸的化学式Ｃ７Ｈ６Ｏ２Ｓ,红外光谱及熔点测定证明为本产品．结论本方法原料易得,成本低,合成周期短,辅料可回收利用,得率较高,而且对环境无污染．     

Effect of lanthanum ions on tRNAphe structure: Imino proton NMR spectroscopy

The effect of lanthanum ions on the structural and conformational change of yeast tRNA Phe was studied by 1H NMR. The results suggest that the tertiary base pair (G-15)(C-48), which was located in the terminal in the augmented dihydrouridine helix (D-helix), was markedly affected by adding La 3+ and shifted 0.33 downfield. Based pair (U-8)(A-14), which is associated with a tertiary interaction, links the base of the acceptor stem to the D-stem and anchors the elbow of the L structure, shifted 0.20 upfield. Another imino proton that may be affected by La 3+ in tRNA Phe is the tertiary base pair (G-19)(C-56). The assignment of this resonance is tentative since it is located in the region of highly overlapping resonances between 12.6 and 12.2. This base pair helps to anchor the D-loop to the TΨC loop.     

Harmonic maps with potential from complete manifolds

Harmonic maps with potential from complete manifolds are considered. This is a new kind of maps more general than the usual harmonic maps relating to many interesting problems such as equilibrium system of ferromagnetic spin chain and Neumann motion. Aiming at the general properties, the author derives basic gradient estimates and then Liouville type results for these maps, which are interesting in constrast to those of the usual harmonic maps for the presence of potentials.     

固体杂多酸催化合成乳酸乙酯的研究

研究了硅鸽酸催化合成乳酸乙酯的方法;考察了催化剂、酸醇比、带水剂和反应时间等因素对产率的影响。     

加工蜗轮体半园凸台夹具的设计计算

对蜗轮体零件进行较详知的分析基础上,运用尺寸链原理和六点定位原理对蜗轮体半园凸台夹具作了定位误差分析和定位精度计算,证实了该夹具设计的可靠性与合理性。     

Lewis酸的F_A标度及其应用

Ｌｅｗｉｓ酸的电负性（ｘＬ）和原子势（Ｚ／ｒｃ）是影响Ｌｅｗｉｓ酸硬软度（ＦＡ）的主要因素,本文给出了它们之间的数学关系式．根据ＦＡ值大小,把Ｌｅｗｉｓ酸分成三类,这与Ｐｅａｒｓｏｎ分类基本一致．用最小二乘法成功地建立ＦＡ与配合物的ｌｇＫｆ的线性回归方程,均通过Ｆ检验．     

马尔柯夫链状预测的概率计算及拓广

提出了一种马尔柯夫链状预测中的概率计算新方法：状态划分矩阵法;具有模糊状态的马尔柯夫链的概率计算公式,并用实例计算作了说明。     

视黄酸对BEL—7402细胞酶活性及基因表达的影响

人肝癌ＢＥＬ－７４０２细胞分别以５μｍｏｌ／Ｌ、２０μｍｏｌ／Ｌ和５０μｍｏｌ／Ｌ的视黄酸（ＲＡ）处理后,细胞生长明显受抑,平均细胞群体倍增时间延长,并呈ＲＡ浓度及处理时间依赖性关系．经２０μｍｏｌ／ＬＲＡ处理的细胞中,ｒ－谷氨酰转肽酶（ｒ－ＧＴ）活性自给药后第２天即持续下降,至第６天降至４４．５％,而酪氨酸－α－酮戊二酸转氨酶（ＴＡＴ）活性则持续增高,至第６天较对照组高近１倍．经２０μｍｏｌ／ＬＲＡ处理５ｄ后,ＲＮＡ斑点杂交分析表明ｐ５３基因转录加强,而Ｎ－ｒａｓ基因表达下降,提示该两基因的表达变化可能在ＢＥＬ－７４０２细胞的生长抑制及逆转过程中起重要作用,有关机制尚待深入研究．     

植物分子的电分析化学研究(ⅩⅦ)──转基因植物体活性组分的差示脉冲极谱法测定

用差示脉冲极谱法对转基因植物黄耆中有效成分叶酸进行了研究,并建立了相应的检测体系．该方法简便迅速,灵敏度高,能用于中药黄耆的生理生态机理的研究．