固定化酵母流化床生物反应器的设计与实验

介绍了制取酒精用的固定化酵母流化床生物反应器的设计与计算.设计计算的主要依据是2年多的实验参数及酒精发酵理论.流化床生物反应器的设计计算公式、主体部件图和工艺流程,年产30t和107t酒精的反应器经试运转证实反应器的设计计算正确,工艺合理.     

A~2／O生物脱氮除磷工艺的探讨

本文阐述了生物脱氮除磷的原理和Ａ２／Ｏ工艺流程，并对该工艺流程进行了详细的分析研究，指出了它存在的问题，提出了对Ａ２／Ｏ工艺流程的改进措施．对Ａ２／Ｏ生物脱氮除磷工艺的设计与运转具有指导意义．     

鸡腿蘑的研究现状与展望(综述)

对鸡腿蘑的生物学特性及栽培技术方面的研究进行了综述，并对鸡腿蘑研究的发展前景做了展望     

陕西镇安三叶木通野生资源调查

对陕西省镇安县三叶木通的生长情况进行了资源调查．从其生物学特性、分布状况等方面说明了三叶木通在镇安县生长的适宜性和可开发利用性,并阐述了三叶木通在镇安县开发利用的现状及展望．     

生物节水技术在华北半湿洞偏旱区的试验研究

依据生物节水的机理与节水技术途径，通过生物节水技术在华北半湿润偏旱区的试验，确立了生物节水的技术体系。     

Temporal-spatial dynamics of distribution patterns of microorganism relating to biological soil crusts in the Gurbantunggut Desert

Biological soil crusts serve as an important biological factor contributing to the sand fixation. This study was conducted to investigate the temporal-spatial variability of microorganism in crusts relating to locations, soil layers of sand dunes and seasons. At moss-dominated inter-dune areas, higher soil nutrient and water concentrations were likely to maintain the microbial activities. Bacteria showed the highest capabilities of settlement and growth in inter-dunes in both spring and autumn. Soil water content reached the highest value in soil crusts in the inter-dune areas, especially in spring. Variations of quantities of actinomyces and fungi basically showed the consistent trend in different locations of sand dunes. With the deepening of soil layers, vertical distribution of quantities of each microorganism group showed different characteristics because environmental factors fluctuated in both spring and autumn. Among different microorganism groups, bacteria were predominant, actinomyces the next and fungi the least in both spring and autumn in all soil layers （0-20 cm）. The proportion of bacteria and soil water content were higher in spring than those in autumn in all soil layers （0-20 cm）. No consistent trends were found in actinomyces and fungi. The results showed that the quantities of microorganisms were significantly positive correlated with organic matter content, soil water content, total N, total P, available P, available K, pH, electrical conductivity, total salt content,catalase, urease, phosphatase and alkaline phosphatase.     

太赫兹电磁波在生物医学领域中的应用原理及进展

结合THz电磁波的特点和相关理论综合介绍了THz电磁波在生物医学领域的应用情况和进展状况，并且阐述了THz在生物医学领域所面临的问题及相关技术的发展．     

Relationship between the exposure dose of high intensity focused ultrasound and the heated necrosis element

Heated necrosis element of tissues is the basis for treating tumor by high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU), so study on the relationship between the HIFU exposure dose and the heated necrosis element of tissues is of great significance for both HIFU clinical applications and basic research. Using Pennes and Rayleigh formulae the relationship between the exposure dose of an annular focused transducer and the heated necrosis element (I.e. Biological focused region) in a bovine liver in vitro at a depth of 2 cm is simulated in an exposure dose range with radiation sound intensity of 7000～25400 W/cm2 and exposure time of 0～20 s. The theoretical results appear to be in quite good agreement with the experimental ones. It is shown that on the basis of existing theories the heated necrosis element produced by HIFU exposure can be predicted. The deviation of the theory from the experiments under higher exposure dose has also been discussed.     

基于苯乙酮的肟醚-酰胺类化合物的合成及生物活性研究

合成了10个新型的肟醚-酰胺类化合物，所合成的新化合物经^1H NMR、元素分析和MS进行了结构确证．初步的生物活性测定表明新化合物普筛时Nb对黄瓜灰霉病菌，Ni对油菜菌核病菌及粘虫有100％的抑制活性。     

硫代磷酰肼席夫碱Mn(Ⅱ)、Ni(Ⅱ)、Fe(Ⅱ)配合物的合成与生物活性

合成了O，O’-二乙基硫代磷酰肼5-溴水杨醛席夫碱的Mn(Ⅱ)、Ni(Ⅱ)、Fe(Ⅱ)配合物，并用元素分析、UV、IR及摩尔电导对它们进行了表征．测定了化合物对水稻幼苗细胞存活率及POD活力的影响．