历史上人类活动对滦河下游河道变迁的影响

以滦河流域的人口变化为经，以土地垦辟和天然植被的变化为纬，对历史上这一地区人类活动对滦河下游河道变迁的影响进行了探讨。得出了滦河下游在历史时期的变化与其上、中、下游人类活动的规模和程度密切相关的结论。     

断层碎屑分布的分维及其地质意义

通过对浙江丽水盆地边缘断层碎屑分布的统计分析，发现断层碎屑的分布具有分形几何的特征，不同力学性质的断层，期碎屑分布的分维不同，断层碎屑分布的分维包含了断层构造演化的信息，揭示了浙闽碰撞带碰撞后期的构造演化特征。     

THE UPWIND FINITE DIFFERENCE FRACTIONAL STEPS METHOD FOR NONLINEAR COUPLED SYSTEM OF DYNAMICS OF FLUIDS IN POROUS MEDIA

For nonlinear coupled system of multilayer dynamics of fluids in porous media,the secondorder and first order upwind finite difference fractional steps schemes applicable to parallel arithmeticare put forward,and two-dimensional and three-dimensional schemes are used to form a completeset.Some techniques,such as calculus of variations,multiplicative commutation rule of differenceoperators,decomposition of high order difference operators and prior estimates,are adopted.Optimalorder estimates in L~2 norm are derived to determine the error in the second order approximate solution.This method has already been applied to the numerical simulation of migration-accumulation of oilresources.     

Dating formation of natural gas pools using fluid inclusion data from reservoirs

A method has been suggested which is based on the homogenization temperatures and other data of fluid inclusions from a reservoir rock, with the combination of burial and geothermal history of the hosted rock, to date the gas reservoir formation. On the basis of this, a case study of the Carboniferous-Permiangas pools in the Ordos Basin has been conducted. The results have shown that the reservoir sandstones of the gas pool were filled by gases during 125-150 Ma, earlier in the southern area and later in the northern area, which is consistentwith the basin's geological and geochemical background under which the gas pools formed.     

百色盆地田东坳陷热演化研究

百色盆地是一典型的第三纪走滑拉分盆地 .盆地虽小 ,但有机质含量丰富 ,储层发育 ,盖层条件较好 ,不足之处在于其热演化程度较低 .通过有机质镜质体反射率、磷灰岩裂变径迹和流体包裹体综合研究表明 ,该盆地最重要的构造单元田东坳陷热演化程度总体较低 ,仅那读组生油岩达到低熟 ,极少数为成熟 ,其他生油岩层未成熟 .田东坳陷热演化总的规律是 :从距今大约 55Ma开始 ,地层古地温随着坳陷沉降和沉积而逐步增加 ,并于距今大约 3 0～ 2 5Ma达到最大值 .然后随着地壳缓慢抬升 ,地层温度逐渐变冷 .热演化程度低是控制百色盆地油气远景较差的主要原因之一     

沉沙池在内蒙古准格尔旗能源基地供水工程中的应用

以内蒙古准格尔旗能源基地供水工程为例,分析了沉沙池在供水工程中的应用。     

皖南地区二叠纪茅口期岩相古地理研究

本文系统地讨论了茅口期沉积层的发育特征,确定了茅口期地层顶、底及亚期界线.以单因素图件为基础,结合其它成因标志,编制了茅口早亚期和晚亚期岩相古地理图,由此可以看出茅口期的岩相古地理特征及其演化历史.     

跨世纪的徐州市水运网建设布局研究

简单回溯徐州市水运发展历程，剖析其存在问题及原因，综合评价其战略地位和基本条件，根据航道及水运发展的基本原则，着重提出了跨世纪的市域航道建设与布局的“一个中心，两大通道，三片循环，四面出口”总格局．     

利用幂律液体压裂时水平裂缝几何尺寸的求解方法

本文提出了利用幂律液体压裂时求解水平裂缝几何尺寸的方法,分析了便于现场使用的图解法。应用实例说明,图版求解法使用简单、方便。