网吧消防安全问题及其治理

网吧作为新兴事物备受人们的青睐,但由于场所内部及管理存在的问题导致火灾隐患重重,网吧发生的火灾事故造成的财产损失及人员伤亡逐年上升,通过对网吧消防安全上存在的问题进行分析,提出相应的预防措施和管理对策.     

Randomized unit root processes for modelling and forecasting financial time series: Theory and applications

This paper considers the problems of statistically analysing the levels of financial time series rather than their differences, which are often equivalent to returns and which are traditionally analysed in econometric modelling. This focus on differences is a consequence of the inherent nonstationarity of the levels, and hence analysing the latter requires introducing an alternative framework for modelling nonstationary behaviour. We do this by considering randomized unit root processes, arguing that these can have a natural interpretation in the financial context. The paper thus develops methods for testing for randomized unit roots and for modelling such processes. It then applies these techniques to various financial time series, so as to ascertain their potential usefulness, particularly for forecasting.     

管路动态对车桥加载系统的影响

本文以车辆轮桥二次调节加载系统为研究对象,建立了考虑管路动态的系统键合图模型。分析研究了管路动态对轮桥二次调节加栽系统性能的影响。通过仿真分析找出了管路液溶、液感、液阻对轮桥加载系统性能的影响规律,为进一步完善和提高车辆轮桥二次调节加载系统性能提供了可靠依据。     

半马氏市道轮换利率期限结构模型——基于最小Tsallis熵鞅测度

基于Ho-Lee模型,讨论零息债券价格的演变,应用无套利原理和鞅测度的方法,建立了一个离散时间半马氏过程控制的市道轮换下的二叉树期限结构模型.运用最小Tsallis熵鞅测度(the minimal Tsallis entropy martingale measure,MTEMM)处理上述模型,并在马氏和半马氏市道下给出在欧式债券期权定价方面的应用.研究发现模型结果与最小熵鞅测度下的结果具有一致性.     

Recent results on hydrogen and hydration in biology studied by neutron macromolecular crystallography

Neutron diffraction provides an experimental method of directly locating hydrogen atoms in proteins, a technique complimentary to ultra-high-resolution [1, 2] X-ray diffraction. Three different types of neutron diffractometers for biological macromolecules have been constructed in Japan, France and the United States, and they have been used to determine the crystal structures of proteins up to resolution limits of 1.5-2.5 A. Results relating to hydrogen positions and hydration patterns in proteins have been obtained from these studies. Examples include the geometrical details of hydrogen bonds, H/D exchange in proteins and oligonucleotides, the role of hydrogen atoms in enzymatic activity and thermostability, and the dynamical behavior of hydration structures, all of which have been extracted from these structural results and reviewed. Other techniques, such as the growth of large single crystals, the preparation of fully deuterated proteins, the use of cryogenic techniques, and a data base of hydrogen and hydration in proteins, will be described.     

灌孔混凝土与钢筋粘结应力分布的试验研究

为了研究灌孔混凝土和钢筋的粘结锚固机理及粘结应力分布,通过咬合试验和内贴片试验,分析了内裂缝的发展过程和粘结应力的分布,揭示了灌孔混凝土与钢筋咬合作用传力和混凝土咬合齿被剪断后混凝土与混凝土之间的摩擦传力机理。并以二次曲线模拟粘结应力的缓慢上升段,以椭圆线模拟曲线峰值以后的急剧下降段,采用相对粘结应力形式,确定出粘结应力沿锚长变化的分布函数,为进一步研究灌孔混凝土的粘结机理奠定了基础。     

邯长邗济铁路采空区地基加固处理技术

用钻孔注浆的方法加固路线经过矿区采空区地基,提高承载力,增强其上部建筑物的稳定性,是近年来铁路通过各种矿区采空地区的一种常用的工程处理措施。阐述邯长邗济铁路所经铁矿采空区地基加固处理的方案及施工过程。     

氟代芳基碳酸酯与氨基甲酸酯中氢键的理论研究

运用 AIM理论在 B97D 水平上计算了2-丁炔-1，4-二基二（2，3，4，5，6-五氟苯基碳酸酯）1，2-丁炔-1，4-二基二（4-氟苯基碳酸酯）2及2-丁炔-1，4-二基二（2，3，4，5，6-五氟苯氨基甲酸酯）3中的分子间有机氟 C -H…F -C 氢键．这些分子间氢键为闭壳相互作用．尽管晶体1中 H…F 距离接近经典氢键，但是该有机氟氢键仍为弱氢键．NBO 分析表明，研究的有机氟 C -H…F -C 氢键存在明显的电荷转移，用电荷转移合理地解释了分子1采取顺式结构．     

关于投资债券收益的分析

给出了一次还本付息债券和定期付息到期还本债券的实际收益率的计算方法，并给出了一些实例分析。     

Recognition and sensing of anions through synergistic effects using simple benzimidazolium-urea receptors

Benzimidazolium-based receptors 1-3 were designed and synthesized. On the basis of fluorescence, UV-Vis, and 1H NMR spectroscopic studies, and X-ray single crystal structure analysis, it was confirmed that the receptor 1 displays strong (C-H)+···X, N-H···X hydrogen bonds and charge-charge interactions with anions. More importantly, these investigations demonstrated that the charged (C-H)+ benzimidazolium and urea moieties play a synergistic role in anion recognition.