复合纺纱的演变及新方法

对复合纺纱的定义、发展历程作了概述，并在此基础上提出复合纱的新定义。介绍了在转杯纺、空心锭付缠纺、改造的环锭纺上的复合纺纱方法，并对各自的特点及存在问题进行了比较。     

INFLUENCE OF NON-PROCESS ELEMENTS ON REED PULP′S CHARACTERS DURING OXYGEN DELIGNIFICATION

A series of Reed Pulps were prepared in which the level of Non-Process Elements (NPEs), including calcium, manganese,copper,iron were seclectively enriched and depleted, these pulps were then oxygen delignification,and the pulps were characterized according to kappa number, viscosity,brightness. The results indicated that the enrichment of NPEs have an important effulence on delignification,pulp viscosity and brightness, iron is the most harmful during oxygen delignification but manganese is just like a kind of aid and can enhance brightness and delignification.     

竹材复合板的研究

本文论述了热压成型的阻燃型竹材复合板的结构设计,性能特点.并介绍了各种复合板的生产工艺和应注意的问题.生产的板材,已作为地板及内壁装饰板试装于铁路客车上.     

转杯纺纱与环锭纺纱毛羽的比较及成因分析

本文对转杯纺纱与环锭纺纱的毛羽进行了测定与比较。并对其毛羽的产生与成纱机理的关系做了初步分析。     

竹结构建筑外墙热工性能测试与分析

为了对已建成竹结构建筑外墙的热工性能进行评价,采用控温箱-热流计法对现代竹结构抗震安居房外墙(抹灰和挂板两种饰面)传热阻进行了实测与分析。结果表明:控温箱-热流计法测试竹材墙体传热阻时误差较大,影响墙体传热阻的主要因素为竹材墙体内部结构组成及测试位置; 抹灰饰面外墙平均实测传热阻为1.52(m²·K)/W,传热系数为0.66 W/(m²·K),可应用在夏热冬冷、夏热冬暖地区,4层及以上建筑可达到节能65%标准; 挂板饰面外墙平均实测传热阻为2.71(m²·K)/W,传热系数为0.37 W/(m²·K),可以应用在夏热冬冷、寒冷地区和严寒地区,并达到节能65%的标准。     

自捻纺针织绒线工艺与性能研究

采用自捻纺纺制针织绒线．通过一系列工艺与性能对比试验,探讨自捻纺针织绒线加工的最佳工艺和纱线结构．利用对自捻纱的追捻及再合股加工,取得了良好的应用效果．     

REFINING BEHAVIOUR OF BAMBOO LONG FIBRE FRACTION PULP

The strength properties of a sheet of paper depend on the original qualities and strength of the fibres and to the extent of bonding between the fibres that make up the sheet. A paper sheet made from virgin pulp without beating/refining is characterized by low strength, bulkiness and rough surface. These undesirable characteristics can be changed to a large extent by treating the pulp mechanically. This mechanical treatment of fibres in water is termed beating/refining. The refining of any fib…     

纱条不匀的功率谱分析与微机实现

本文的第一部分讨论了理想纱条与实际纱条的功率谱,不仅给出了比以往更严格的理论公式,而且通过将纱条不匀分解成几个基本平稳过程之和,讨论了实际纱条功率谱密度的典型形式。同时,还指出乌斯特波长谱与均方根谱密度属于不同的概念:前著既不表征 CV 值的波长分布,也不可与理想纱条的均方根谱密度相比。本文的第二部分提出了用十六位微处理器 Intel 8086实现纱条不匀谱分析的设想,并完成了其主要软件(包括一定点 FFT 子程序)的设计与调试。将 IBM-PC 与乌斯特传感器联机的实验结果表明,功率谱能在功能上代替乌斯特波长谱。本系统的算法简单而高效,与乌斯特仪器相比,不仅成本很低,且其功能和灵活性将更胜一筹。