A METHOD FOR REDUCING YARN HAIRINESS AT RING SPINNING

In order to improve the quality of yarn,a research was carried out at ring spinning.A modifiedtraveller has been used to reduce the yarn hairiness vastly.According to the statistical analysis ofthe data,it was found that the geometrical shape of travellers is the key factor affecting the yarnhairiness at ring spinning.     

INVESTIGATION OF NEW COTTON RING AND TRAVELLER

A new Ω type cotton ring and traveller is introduced.The idea of its design is based on thefacts that running travellers deviate from normal profile in three coordinate directions and such adeviation can be utilized when the balloon expands.The contact between ring and traveller at outerrace can be increased to prevent the balloon from expanding and the traveller from continuous in-clination.Consequently,the wear of inner corner of ring can be reduced.This proves the maincourse of deterioration of ring.With small sized balloon,the outer contact diminishes.The yarntension is thus adjusted and average tension is cut down.Experiments on 13 and 29 texcotton-polyester yarn spinning prove the above idea correct.With the wear of ring greatly reduced,running life is more than doubled,end breakage rate falls 30% and power consumption falls 2%.The economic profit,estimated by pilot test,is an increase of production 6.1% and 130,000 YuanRenminbi per ten thousand apindles each year.     

AN INVESTIGATION OF THE RELATION BETWEEN COTTON FIBRE PROPERTIES AND YARN QUALITY BY USING HIGH VOLUME INSTRUMENT(HVI)SYSTEM

The objective of this paper is to establish reliable prediction equations relating cotton fibreproperties measured by HVI system and yarn quality,A useful statistical method is adopted for de-veloping a multiple regression model interpreting the relation between the data of Spinlab HVIfibre properties and quality parameters of yarn STQ (Strength Tex Quotient).The percent relativecontribution of a fibre property with respect of STQ is also assessed.The results show that the totalcontribution of the HVI measured fibre properties can account for 77.4% of known variation ofyarn STQ.The main feature of the approach is its flexibility in accommodating all fibre properties.The examination of regression equation showed that it could be well applied to predict STQ ofyarns spun from the same spinning system,but,for different spinning systems and also for yarns ofdifferent linear density,modification of the equation would be needed.     

环锭纺捻陷现象的研究及捻度损失的计算

本文研究环锭纺动态捻度传递过程，对导纱钩的捻陷作用及捻度损失的计算进行了分析探讨。同时，对用欧拉张力公式计算在摩擦表面上运动纱线的张力的方法进行了补充修正。     

四维复空间的超复数和单位球

利用克里复德式数在四维复空间中引入两类超复数。讨论两类复空间的几何性质,用四维球谐函数推导出单位园的体积及面积的计算公式。     

同轴三盘研磨方式钢球研磨运动学方程及其解

本文采用解析法，建立了钢球的一种新型研磨方式──同轴三盘研磨方式的钢球研磨运动学方程，并求得其解析解．从而为统一分析比较同轴二盘和三盘两种研磨方式的钢球研磨运动规律提供了理论基础．     

旋转球的动力学分析

角球在飞进中产生了两种压差阻力,在其合力的作用下,球体被迫改变了正常的轨道,从而形成了“香蕉形”的轨迹。     

球形闪电的形成及运行机理初探

指出了闪电时形成的离子管形层流,其间歇流动产生涡环,提出了由若干导电离子流形成的涡环组合,它们间的相互作用构成稳定的球形闪电,该假设能解释球形闪电的形成、构造及其长寿命等基本性质.     

变频调速技术在细纱机恒张力控制中的应用

根据纱线长度，用变频器控制细纱机主轴转速，设计了纺纱过程中纱线恒张力控制．程序按照状态变化进行设计开发．实验结果表明，该设计达到设计要求．其产品已投入批量生产．     

The Yarn Curve and Tension in Rotor Spinning

The effective way of finding the yarn curve shape and tension of OE（open end） yarn inside the rotor is carried out and treated by dividing the yarn curve into two parts, from which the trajectory of the yarn sliding on the navel surface is also obtained. It is pointed out that the yarn curve shape and tension will both fluctuate with the trajectory＇s revolving cycle inside the rotor. However, the fluctuation is not too great, so the motion can still be regarded as approximately steady for dynamic analysis.